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初中英语毕业学业考试复习(补全对话)教学案
【复习目标】:
1. 能力目标:
使学生了解补全对话是一种什么样的题型并掌握这类题型的做法。
2. 知识目标:
复习看医生(Seeing a doctor),问路(Asking the way),购物(Shopping)和假期计划(Vacation plans)这四类初中毕业学业考试中常见的对话的具体做法。
3. 情感目标:
使学生明确复习的重要性,养成不怕苦不怕累的复习习惯和讲礼貌的好习惯。
【复习内容】
看医生(Seeing a doctor),问路(Asking the way),购物(Shopping)和假期计划(Vacation plans)这四类初中毕业学业考试中常见的对话。
【复习重点】
看医生(Seeing a doctor),问路(Asking the way),购物(Shopping)和假期计划(Vacation plans)这四类初中毕业学业考试中常见的对话的解题方法。
【复习难点】
使学生用英语进行交际,用英语思考英语问题。
【复习方法指导】
解题步骤:1.认真审题。 2.浏览全对话。 3.沉稳作答。
解题技巧:
1.首先通读整篇对话,找到信息句。
2.注意所填句子的标点符号。
3.注意按说英语国家的人的思维去思考,不能按中国人的思维去思考。
4.结合语境边读边做。问话或答语不能离题。
5.先做容易的再做难的。
【复习过程】
I.什么是“补全对话”?
补全对话是以书面形式考查学生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力的一种题型。该题把对话挖去5个句子,让考生把挖去的句子补全。
II. 典型考题分析:
1. 看医生(Seeing a doctor)
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Good morning, Jack. You don’t look well.
1 ?
A: I have a sore throat.
B: Have you got a fever?
A: 2 . My temperature is a little high.
B: 3 ?
A: It started two days ago.
B: Did you have any medicine?
A: No, I didn’t. 4 ?
B: You should drink some hot tea with honey and take some medicine.
A: 5 .
B: You’re welcome.
2. 问路(Asking the way)
A: Could you please tell me where there is a good place to eat?
B: Of course. 1 ?
A: I like hot pot(火锅).
B: I think Sichuan Hot Pot Town is the best.
A: 2 ?
B: Because it’s delicious and cheap. Also, it’s quite near.
A: Thanks. By the way, 3 ?
B: Yes, there’s a fascinating history museum near here.
A: 4 ?
B: Walk down this street, you can see a beautiful park at the corner. The museum is across from the park.
A: 5 ?
B: No, it’s not far from here, just ten minutes’ walk.
3. 购物(Shopping)
A: 1 ?
B: I want a sweater for my son.
A: 2 ?
B: He likes blue.
A: 3 ?
B: He needs Size M.
A: Please look at this one. Is it OK?
B: Yes, it’s good. 4 ?
A: It’s 20 dollars.
B: OK. I’ll take it. Thank you.
A: 5 .
4. 假期计划(Vacation plans)
A: Hello, Jim.
B: Hello, Alan. Nice to see you here. How are you?
A: Fine, thanks. The summer vacation is coming. Where are you going for your summer vacation, Jim?
B: 1 .
A: How are you going there?
B: 2 . I like taking a train. I think it’s safe and comfortable.
A: 3 ?
B: I’m visiting my grandfather.
A: 4 ?
B: For three weeks.
A: Have a good time, Jim.
B: 5 .
III. 2011年中考题练习:
1. 永州
A: 1 . Could you please tell me the way to the post office?
B: Sure. Go down the road and then turn left. It’s next to Xinhua Bookstore.
A: 2 ?
B: It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A: Can I take a bus?
B: 3 .
A: 4 bus can I take?
B: The No. 9 bus or the No. 12 bus.
A: I see. Thank you very much.
B: You’re 5 .
2. 岳阳
A: Hi, Mary. Your skirt is so beautiful.
B: 1 .
A: 2 ?
B: I bought it in Yunnan.
A: Yunnan? Oh, you’re so lucky. Did you go there last summer?
B: Yes, I went there last summer. And I had a good time.
A: 3 ?
B: It was sunny and warm. I visited many beautiful places.
A: 4 ?
B: The people there are very friendly and kind.
A: I hope to visit it one day.
B: I’m sure you’ll love it.
A: I think I will. Oh, I’m afraid I must go now. See you.
B: .
3. 益阳
A: Good afternoon, Miller. 1 ?
B: I’m drawing a horse.
A: A horse? Can I have a look?
B: 2 . Here you are.
A: Oh, the horse looks very nice. Do you often draw in your free time?
B: 3 .
A: Do you like drawing?
B: Yes, I like drawing very much.
A: 4 ?
B: Because it’s very interesting. And my art teacher is very kind.
A: 5 ?
B: I have an art class once a week.
IV. 课后作业:
1.
A: Hi, Tom. Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do?
B: I’ve no idea. 1 ?
A: I’m going to work on my uncle’s farm. Would you like to come with me?
B: Sure, I’d love to. 2 ?
A: About 10 kilometers.
B: 3 ?
A: We can go there by bus.
B: How long will it take us to get there?
A: About half an hour.
B: 4 ?
A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.
B: 5 . See you then.
A: See you tomorrow.
2.
A: Good morning, little kid. I’m an interviewer. May I ask you some questions?
B: 1 .
A: 2 ?
B: I’m a student.
A: 3 ?
B: I want to be a teacher. I like being with children.
A: Great. And 4 ?
B: He wants to be a policeman. He likes an exciting job.
A: 5 ?
B: He’s tall and thin. He has short and straight hair.
A: OK. Thanks a lot.
B: Not at all.
【课后小结】
“补全对话”是永州市初中毕业学业考试中的一种题型,它在第四部分写作技能的第一节中。这类题主要是以书面形式考查学生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力。做题时要注意上下文的照应,所用的句子是否地道、贴切,该题型的语言话题非常广泛,近年来的中考试题中,对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大,涉及到在各种情景下的问和答,涉及到英语国家的文化习俗,涉及到口语和书面表达。因此在某种程度上讲这种题型难度较大。在这节课中,我就近三年来永州中考试题中出现频率高的话题进行了分析和讲解,分析了对话的上下文,根据上下文怎样用英语进行思维;讲解了补全对话这种题型的解题步骤和解题技巧。通过这节课的复习,学生对这种题型有了大概的了解,也掌握这类题型的做法,他们的课后作业的很好完成就是好的见证。
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