东营职业学院农业工程系专升本统考英语考前模拟试卷.docx

东营职业学院农业工程系专升本统考英语考前模拟试卷

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东营职业学院农业工程系专升本统考英语考前模拟试卷
(考试时间：100分钟)
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (0.5x 40)
1. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _____ harm them.
A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. better than
2. We are all for your proposal that the discussion _______.
A. be put off B. was put off C. should put off D. is to put off
3. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _____ me that evening.
A. had interrupted B. would have interrupted C. to have interrupted D. to interrupt
4.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _____ a sudden loud noise.
A. being there B. should there be C. there was D. there having been
5. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ______ other musician.
A. superior to B. more superior than C. more superior to D. superior than
6. ______, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A. As he likes her much B. Although much he likes her
C. Much as he likes her D. Much although he likes her
7. The policemen went into action ____ they heard the alarm.
A. quickly B. presently C. directly D. seriously
8. Some areas, ____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.
A. due to B. in spite of C. but for D. with regard to
9. Zoologists observe the ways animals_________ with one another and their environment.
A. survey B. interact C. frustrate D. approval
10. The blow in his head __________ the details of the accident from his memory.
A. ceased B. implied C. affirmed D. erased
11. I enjoy my work, but my boss bothers me so much that I’m not sure how much longer I’ll be able to _________ him.
A. leave behind B. rise above C. focus on D. put up with
12. She refused to _______ what had happened in her office.
A. acquire B. achieve C. acknowledge D. accelerate
13. In times of war, people usually buy and store more food as a _______ against shortages.
A. carefulness B. preparation C. precaution D. prediction
14. I’m interested in the job offer, but we need to meet again to _______ the salary.
A. donate B. negotiate C. generate D. organize
15. The ____of men to women in the college has changed dramatically over the years.
A. proportion B. promotion C. proposal D. production
16. _____ adequate market investigations, the company doesn’t get the expected result from this new project.
A. Having not made B. Having made C. Not having made D. Not making
17. He felt like ____ a good sleep after several days working overtime.
A. having B. to have C. have D. to be having
18. I am in no _____ to go to a concert this evening.
A. feeling B. attitude C. opinion D. mood
19. He found it hard to ____ the temptation to get very drunk.
A. refuse B. deny C. disobey d. resist
20. If the pressure is not _____ immediately, there may be an explosion.
A. relieved B. released C. retreated d. revealed
21. Work hard, ____ you’ll fail the exam.
A. so B. still C. and D. or
22. The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of the company.
 A. have told B. be told C. being told D. having told
23. When he arrived, he found ________ the aged and the sick at home.
 A. none but  B. none other than  C. nothing but  D. no other than
24. He held _______ firmly and would not let me go.
 A. my arm B. me my arm C. me an arm D. me by the arm
25.  I don't like the noise of this air conditioner, but I've learned to _______ it.
 A. stay with B. stand with C. live with D. go with
26. No one was ______ in the car accident.
 A. damaged B. wounded C. injured D. suffered
27.  Please _______ my luggage is sent to the airport before seven tomorrow morning.
  A. see to that B. see to it that C. seeing that D. seen that
28. We were tired of hearing him ________ about how strong he was.
 A. comment B. remark C. refer D. boast
29. Could you please _____ an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?
  A. manage B. arrange C. take D. prepare
30.  Cancellation of the flight ________ many passengers to spend the night at the airport.
 A. resulted B. obliged C. demanded D. recommended
31. By the fact that he stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he developed an American ________.
A. stress B. sound C. voice D. accent
32.  The spy ________ himself so well as an old lady that he escaped the sharp eyes of the policemen.
A. hid B. covered C. deceived D. disguised
33. A soap ________ is a popular television series about the daily lives and problems of a group of people.
A. drama B. play C. opera D. program
34. Now that the director is in a good ________, you can talk to him about the possible injection of cash into your project.
A. feeling B. emotion C. mood D. status
35. I hope all the measures against air pollution, ________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here. 
A. while B. since C. that D. as
36. ________, they managed to finish the job on time.
 A. Difficult as it was  B. Difficult if it was  C. As difficult it was  D. If it was difficult
37. While a ________ amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.
A. moderate B. modern C. large D. striking
38. I don't think he is old ________ to do the job.
 A. sufficient B. plentiful C. enough D. adequate
39. These areas rely on agriculture almost ___________, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.
 A. respectively B. relatively C. incredibly D. exclusively
40. The court considers a financial _______ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.
A. option B. duty C. responsibility D. penalty
Part II Reading Comprehension :(2 x 20)
第一节：文章理解
Passage One
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you're "hot". That's true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon (午前). For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues （独白）as: "Get up, John! You'll be late for work again!" The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (阻碍) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point.
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn (呵欠) and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration (专注) for your sharper hours.
1. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ______.
 A. he is a lazy person
 B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
 C. he is not sure when his energy is low
 D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
2. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?
 A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
 B. Familiar monologues.
 C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
 D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
3. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should___________.
 A. change his energy cycle  B. overcome his laziness
 C. enable him to concentrate on your routine work  D. go to bed earlier
4. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______.
 A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
 B. help you to control your temper early in the day
 C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
 D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
Passage Two
Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games tighter they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourages false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused principally by minor national contests.
One country received its second-place medals with visible indignation after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair. Their manager was in a rage when he said:” This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension of the team for at least three years.
Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism.
5. According to the author, recent Olympic Games have__________________.
A. created goodwill between the nations
B. bred only false national pride
C. barely showed any international friendship
D. led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred
6. What did the manager mean by saying,” Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished”?
A. His team would no longer take part in international games.
B. Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.
C. There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.
D. The Federation should dissolved.
7. The author gives the example in paragraph 2 to show______________.
A. how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international games
B. that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to be
C .that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendship
D. that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games
8. What’s the author’s attitude towards international contests of recent years?
A. Positive B. Negative C. No comment D. Satirical
Passage Three
When you are arranging the resume, list vital personal information first, such as name, address, and phone number. If you feel some of the jobs you will be applying for will require a certain level of education, place the information about your education next. From there on, list the most impressive categories first. If your school activities all point in the direction of your career, start with them. If your previous employment is more impressive, lead with that.
Within each category you can list items from most recent to least recent or from most impressive to least impressive. For example, if you held a full-time job in TV station last summer and are now working as a part-time shoe store clerk, you will want to list the TV station experience first. Remember, people read from top to bottom and left to right. Do not construct a resume as you would a dramatic story —leading to a climax. Most employers may not bother to read to the end if they do not see potential at the beginning.
And that brings up another point. Try to confine your resume to one page because that is all the busy employer will probable read. If you have many concrete items, fill the page with those. If you do not have these, then use the more subjective categories such as strong points and career objectives. Do not construct a resume that only covers the top half of the page. If your information is limited, center round it and spread it out.
There is no right or wrong way to prepare a resume, but there is a way that is best for you. Don’t hurry. Prepare a number of drafts and let them sit while you think of improvements. A resume is one of the most important documents you will ever prepare, and it should be undertaken with the greatest care.
9. Which of the following is the best order, as indicated in the first paragraph?
A. Name, address, phone number, education, hobbies.
B. Name, education, address, phone number.
C. Address, phone number, education, name, hobbies.
D. Job, name, education, address, phone number.
10. Whether you organize the items from most recent or from most impressive it .
A. is sometimes difficult to decide
B. depends on the importance of the items.
C. has a routine
D. is apparent
11. By “potential”(Line 7, Para 2), the author means “ ”.
A. power B. details C. dramatic story D. qualifications
12. “Confine your resume to one page.” This is a suggestion that you write it .
A. short B. long C. neatly D. concretely
第二节：英语理解
Directions: Match the Chinese and English sentences which have the same meaning.
Part 1
13. 洛杉矶湖人队赢得了今年美国篮球职业联赛的总冠军。
14. 她大声讲话，以便让大家听见。
15. 我不允许你这样跟你奶奶讲话。
16. 人怎么小心也不为过。

One can never be too careful.
I won’t have you speaking to your grandma like that.
The Los Angeles Lakers won the NBA Championship this year.
He spoke loudly to make himself heard.

Part 2
17. 你怎么搞得，一学期丢了三辆自行车？
18. 大学毕业后，我们必须尽快适应新的工作环境。
19. 众所周知，第29届奥运会是 在北京举行的。
20. 不要以貌取人。

Never judge a book by its cover.
How is it that you have lost 3 bicycles in one semester?
After graduating from college, we must adapt ourselves to the new working environment as soon as possible.
As is well known, the 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing in .

Part III. Translation ( 2x10’)
第一节：英译汉
You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better.
Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games tighter they will learn to live together.
Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played c