平行、强调、反意问句.doc

To know what is good and ____ are 2 different things.
A) doing what is right B) does what is right
C) to do what is right D) did what is right
The author of the book was ____.
A) not only famous in Britain but also in America
B) famous not only in Britain but also in America
C) not famous only in Britain but also in America
D) not only famous in Britain but in America too
I came here not because I like the play but _____.
A) hoping to see the theater B) hope seeing the theater
C) I hope to see the theater D) because I hoped to see the theater
Painting in oil is harder ____.
A) than water colors B) than in water colors
C) than painting in water color D) than to paint in water color
Miss Li both saw the robbery ____ to the police
A) and reporting it B) and reporting the robbery
C) and reported it D) and she reported it
A supervisor must obey order, ____.
A) to train his man and to keep completer records
B) train his men and keeping completer records
C) train his men and keep complete records
D) training his men and keeping completer records
He is ____ than his twin brother.
A) cleverer and handsome B) clever and handsome
C) cleverer and more handsome D) clever and more ahndsome
Stop talking and ____.
A) you do your work B) to do your work
C) doing your work D) do your work
Professor Wilson is a popular lecturer _____.
A) and a talented writer as well B) and who writes well besides
C) but also a talented writer in addition D) while showing great ability as a writer
In fact, Mary would rather have left for San Francisco ____in Los Angeles.
A) by staying B) than have stayed C) than stay D) to stay
Collecting stamps is his hobby _____.
A) but he also enjoys music B) but listening to music also gives him pleasure
C) but music is enjoyed by him too D) and also music is enjoyed by him
None of us heard about that terrible accident, but it ____.
A) happened B) did happen C) has happened D) is happened
It was the training that he had as a young man ____ made him such a good engineer.
A) that B) has C) what D) later
It ____ he said that reminded me of his poor childhood in the countryside.
A) is that B) was that C) is what D) was what
It ____ Professor Wang and Mr. Zhang who wrote the paper the other day.
A) were B) has been C) are D) was
Was it ___ that the professor regarded with contempt?
A) them who B) he who C) them whom D) those
It was due to luck ___ judgement ___ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.
A) better than… when B) rather than… that
C) more than … when D) more than… that
It was in China ___ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the revolutionary cause.
A) where B) when C) that D) which
IT was not until she had arrived home ___ remembered her appointment with the doctor.
A) when she B) that she C) and she D) she
It was to observe the earth ___ satellites carry television far into space.
A) when B) which C) where D) that
It is during his spare time ____John has been studying a course in French,
A) when B) which C) that D) what
It is ____ he is not pround of his learning that he is respected by his students.
A) because B) since C) because of D) as
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强调结构
假如我们要强调句子的某一部分，可以把句子的结构改变一下。通常所用的强调句式是It is/was ... that... 的结构。这种结构可以用来强调句子中几乎任何部分。试比较：
My mother threw an egg at the Minister of Education yesterday.
我母亲昨天向教育大臣扔了一个臭鸡蛋。
It was my mother that threw an egg at the Minister of Education yesterday.
是我母亲昨天向教育大臣扔了一个臭鸡蛋。（强调主语）
It was an egg that my mother threw at the Minister of Education yesterday.
我母亲昨天向教育大臣扔的是一个臭鸡蛋。（强调宾语）
It was yesterday that my mother threw an egg at the Minister of Education.
我母亲是在昨天向教育大臣扔了一个臭鸡蛋。（强调时间）
It was the Minister of Education that my mother threw an egg at yesterday.
我母亲昨天是向教育大臣扔了一个臭鸡蛋。（强调介词宾语）
请注意下列几点：
1.不能用这种结构来强调动词：不能说 It was threw that ...
2.强调主语时，如果指的是人，可以不用 that 而用 who 来代替
It was my mother who threw ...
3.当要强调的主语是人称代词时，既可以用主格形式，也可选用宾格形式。在非正式英语中多用宾格形式
It was I who ... It was me that...
4.在口语中 that 有时可以省略：
Was it in Xi'an you first met him? 你第一次碰到他是在西安吗？
It must have been his brother you saw. 你见到的准是他弟弟。
5.It was not until ... that... 用来强调表示时间的名词，短语或从句，意为“直到。。。才”。

1."Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?"
"No, ___ only the two passengers who got hurt".
A. it was B. there is C. it were D. there was
2. It is because she is too inexperienced ____ she does not know how to deal with the situation.
A. so B. that C. so that D. therefore
3.It is the gravitation ____ makes the satellites move round the earth.
A. which B. who C. where D. whom
4.It was not until he arrived at the station ____ he realized he had forgotten his ticket.
A. before B. that C. when D. after
5.It is people, not things ____ are decisive.
A. those B. that C. whose D. these
6.It was from the earliest time _____ men began to study the natural phenomena and heavenly bodies.
A. when B. where C. that D. how
7.____ after the Second World War that test pilots first attempted to break the sound barrier.
A. It was shortly B. There was shortly C. Was shortly D. Shortly
8。It was not until the 18th century_____ that the whole of the brain was involved in the workings of the mind.
A. did man realize B. man realized C. realized man D. that man realized
9._____ he was at twenty-one _____ the young man published his first novel.
A. It was when ... that B. It was when... which C. It was until... that D. It was not until ... when
10. ______ the people have become masters of their own country _______ science can really serve the people.
A. It is only that, that B. It is only when, that C. It was that, when D. It was when, then
11._______late in the evening that the climbers pitched camp.
A. Not until B. It was not until C. It was until D. Until
12.It was not until he arrived home _______ his appointment with the doctor.
A. when he remembered B. that he remembered C. he remembered D. did he remember
1.答案为A。此句是强调句式。被强调部分是主语。主语是人。连接词用who.
2 答案为B。句意：因为太缺乏经验，她不知如何应付这个局势。
3 答案为A。句意：是重力使得卫星围绕地球运转。
4 答案为B。句意：直到了车站，他才意识到忘记带车票。
5 .答案为B。句意：起决定作用的是人，而不是物。
6。答案为C。句意：很早人类就开始研究自然现象和天体。
7。答案为A。句意：二次世界大战后试飞员开始尝试打破声音的障碍。
8。答案为D。句意：直到18世纪人们才认识到意识与整个人脑有关。
9。答案为A。句意：这位年轻人在他21岁时，发表了他的第一篇小说。本题的测试点是强调句型，not until.../because(of)...that... 在强调句型中，连接词都要用that；但如果被强调的部分是人，也可以用who。选项B)和D)中的连接词不正确。选项C)中缺少not选项A)为正确答案。
10。答案为B。句意：直到人民成为国家的主人，科学才能真正为人民服务。
11。答案为C。句意：到深夜登山者们才搭起帐篷。
12。答案为B。句意：直到天黑他才想起与医生的约定。
I’m very keen on sports, __?
A) don’t I B) didn’t I C) am not I D) aren’t I
Everyone wants to see the film, _____?
A) don’t they B) doesn’t he C) do they D) does he
Everybody agreed, _____?
A) didn’t they B) do they C) does he D) doesn’t he
One can’t be too careful, _____?
A) can he B) can’t he C) can one D) can they
He must be a doctor, _?
A) mustn’t he B) needn’t he C) mustn’t be he D) isn’t he
The students must hand in their term papers in a week, ___? No, they ___?
A) needn’t they… mustn’t B) mustn’t they… mustn’t
C) mustn’t they… needn’t D) shouldn’t they… should
He ought to go by plane, _?
A) should he B) would he C) shouldn’t he D) wouldn’t he
We never dared to ask him a question, _?
A) did we B) dared we C)didn’t we D) daredn’t we
Arthur daren’t call you a fool, _?
A) would he B) dared he C) dares he D) dare he
We need to raise some money for the project, __?
A) do we B) need we C) needn’t we D) shall we
We had to wait a long time to get our visas, _____?
A) don’t we B) didn’t we C) hadn’t we D) shouldn’t we
I wish to go home now, ___?
A) may I B) am I C) do I D) don’t I
Let’s listen tot the radio program that the teacher mentioned, ___?
A) do we B) don’t we C) shall we D) will we
Let’s take it, _?
A) shan’t we B) shall we C) won’t you D) will you
Come here a moment, ______?
A) won’t you B) shan’t we C) shall we D) will you
Have a cup of tea, ___?
A) will you B) won’t you C) would you D) aren’t you
None of the food was wasted ,_____?
A) was it B) were it C) isn’t it D) wasn’t it
None of you like the idea, ___?
A) didn’t you B) don’t you C) do you D) wasn’t you
Some of us wanted t stay longer, _____?
A) didn’t we B) do we C) do you D) don’t you
On the return journey, some of us lost the way, _?
A) didn’t we B) didn’t they C) did they D) was it
Little progress has been made, __?
A) have they B) haven’t they C) has it D) did it
Something should be done about it, ______?
A) should we B) shouldn’t we C) should it D) shouldn’t it
There must be someone in the house, __>?
A) mustn’t there B) aren’t there C) isn’t there D) are there
There didn’t appear to be any doubt about it, _?
A) were there B) was there C) did there D) did it
There stand 2 high poles in front of the temple, __?
A) don’t they B) aren’t there C) doesn’t it D) are there
I suppose you are not serious, _?
A) don’t I B) do I C) are you D) aren’t you
I don’t’ imagine she cares, __?
A) doesn’t she B) does she C) do I D) don’t I
You’d better take an umbrella, ____?
A) didn’t you B) couldn’t you C) don’t you D) hadn’t you
Tom said he wasn’t feeling well, ___?
A) was he B) didn’t he C) wasn’t he D) did he
Amy: You must do as I tell you. Karen: Oh, I must, __?
A) should I B) mustn’t I C) ought I D) must I
The engineer used to work in a small town, ____?
A) usedn’t he B) didn’t he C) did he D) should he
Tom isn’t a diligent student, for it is the 3rd time he has been late, __?
A) isn’t it B) wasn’t it C) hasn’t it D) hasn’t he
It’s true, ___, that you’re thinking of giving up your job?
A) or not B) isn’t it C) does it D) is it
You had a bad cold last week, ___?
A) hadn’t you B) didn’t you C) do you D) did you
What a nice girl, ___?
A) is she B) isn’t she C) is it D) isn’t it
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