新人教版高二英语上学期期末试卷及答案.doc

西安市第一中学2009-2010学年度第一学期期末
英语（必修6）
第I卷（选择题） ( （（65分）
审核：王伶
第一部分：英语知识运用 （ 共三节； 满分40 分 ）
第一节： 单词辨音 （ 共5 小题 ； 每小题 1 分，满分5分）
1. casual A. cottage B. gallery C. adopt D. bathe
2. branch A. blank B. lung C. glance D. concrete
3. exhibition A. exchange B. existence C. exercise D. excuse
4. scholarship A. grammar B. carve C. cigar D. darkness
5. chemist A. championship B. machine C. bunch D. technique
第二节： 单项填空 （ 共15小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分15分 ）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. -- Business is going down and I’ve lost a great deal of money in the stock market.
-- ________ . Everything will work out fine.
A. Take it easy B. Have fun
C. Good luck D. Don’t mention it
7. I was fast asleep _______ suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window.
A. before B. when C. while D. after
8. We can’t predict the climate well enough to know what _______.
A. expected B. to be expected C. to expect D. expecting
9. He couldn’t ______ the terrible working conditions in the factory and decided to leave at once.
A. catch up with B. put up with C. keep up with D. come up with
10. However busy we are, we need to take exercise. Not only ______ us keep healthy, it also stops us getting fat.
A. it helps B. helps it C. it does help D. does it help
11. __ Do you feel like ________ a film?
-- No, I’d like ________ out for a walk.
A. to see; to go B. seeing; going C. to see; going D. seeing; to go
12. At least 10,000,000 persons were killed in Haiti earthquake, ______ 7 Chinese policemen and 1 policewoman.
A. include B. includes C. included D. including
13. Mr. White _______ at 8:00 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.
A. should have arrived B. should arrive
C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving
14. Kathy _______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up
15. -- When can we see the movie “Avatar”? My patience _______.
-- It has been on in our city so far.
A. has run out B. has run out of
C. is running out D. is running out of
16. I prefer to stay at home rather than _______ to see a film.
A. go B. to going C. went D. going
17. This is the first time that I _______ such an interesting film.
A. saw B. see C. have seen D. had seen
18. ---Ouch! You hurt me!
---I am sorry. But I______ any harm. I _______ to drive a rat out.
A. didn’t mean; tried B. don’t mean; am trying
C. haven’t meant; tried D. didn’t mean; was trying
19. It’s already 6 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time _______?
A. we are going home B. we go home
C. we went home D. we had gone home
20．-- How about _______ Christmas evening party?
-- I should say it was _______ success.
A. a; the B. the; a C. /; a D. /; the
第三节： 完形填空 （ 共 20 小题 ； 每小题 1分， 满分 20 分 ）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。。
A long time ago, in Egypt, there lived a famous person named Zun-Nun. A young man came to 21 him and asked, “I don’t 22 why people like you always dress simply.” Zun-Nun smiled and 23 his ring from one of his fingers and said, “I’ll answer your 24 , but first take this ring and go to the 25 across the street. Can you sell this for one chip of gold?” Looking at the dirty ring, the young man became 26 , “One chip of gold? I’m not sure if it could be 27 at that price.”
The young man went to the market quickly. He 28 the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders, and the others. But nobody was willing to 29 a chip of gold. He went back and reported. “Nobody was 30 enough to offer more than one chip of silver.” With a smile Zun-Nun said, “ Now go to the old shop in this street and show this to the 31 trader. Don’t give your 32 ; just see how much he will pay for it.”
The young man went to the shop 33 and returned with a(n) 34 expression on his face. He reported, “The trader offered one thousand chips of gold for this ring, and the 35 of it was one thousand times higher than what the traders in this market offered.” Zun-Nun just smiled and 36 softly, “That was the answer to your question , my friend. A person cannot be valued only by his 37 . The gold and diamond inside someone could 38 be seen and valued if you could look at the 39 soul. It requires heart to see, and it involves a 40 . We can’t see it from the words or attitude. Many a time what we think is brass is gold.”
21. A. beg B. visit C. help D. question
22. A. agree B. suppose C. understand D. think
23. A. held B. put C. took D. tore
24. A. question B. telephone C. alarm D. description
25. A. playground B. company C. stage D. market
26. A. careful B. doubtful C. hopeful D. helpful
27. A. sorted B. checked C. imported D. sold
28. A. offered B. added C. donated D. led
29. A. cost B. search C. pay D. buy
30. A. greedy B. brave C. just D. cruel
31. A. coal B. steel C. cotton D. gold
32. A. price B. attitude C. advice D. explanation
33. A. repaired B. mentioned C. damaged D. painted
34. A. angry B. pitiful C. cold D. different
35. A. color B. weight C. value D. size
36. A. spoke B. felt C. touched D. played
37. A. language B. accent C. kindness D. dress
38. A. also B. only C. still D. always
39. A. outer B. extra C. inner D. lost
40. A. process B. location C. luck D. support
第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分25分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Are you the only child in your family? If so, you are the most important in your family.
Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before. They even don’t think their parents are fair to them.
Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don’t allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they’re making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they are speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems.
Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.
Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feelings.
Get help from others like good friends or teachers.
Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.
Show your parents you’re growing up. Then they’ll feel you’re no longer a small child.
If you follow the advice, you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away.
41. According to the article, ________ are the closest people to an only child.
A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. parents
42. Which of the following is TURE?
A. Parents don’t love their children now.
B. Middle school students don’t have any problems.
C. Some students don’t think their parents are fair to them.
D. All the students are afraid to tell their parents the truth.
43. We’d better _________ if we have problems.
A. quarrel with our parents B. talk with our parents
C. leave our parents D. ignore our parents
B
My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year . At this rate he would never graduate, I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.
One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help. “Please God, I can’t do anything more for my son. I’m at the end of my rope. I’m giving the whole thing up to you.”
I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It’s out of my hands. “For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.
Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll .In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.”王伶
44．By saying “Karl became withdrawn”, the author means that the boy changed entirely and ___________.
A．preferred to stay alone at home B. lost interest in his studies
C．refused to talk to others D．began to dislike his mother
45．There was silence on the other end of the line because __________.
A．the speaker was too moved to say anything to the mother
B．the speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking
C．the speaker didn’t want the mother to recognize his voice
D．the speaker was unable to interrupt the mother
46．The sentence “…he even made the honor roll” means that “___________”.
A．he was even on the list to be praised at the parent-teacher meeting
B．he was even on the list of students who made progress in grades
C．he was even on the list of students who had turned themselves around
D．he was even on the list of the best students at school
47．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.
B．Mother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’ life.
C．Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.
D．School education doesn’t work without full support from parents.
C
A new study shows one of the largest glaciers(冰川) in Greenland is becoming smaller and speeding to the sea faster than scientists expected. If it continues, Greenland itself could become much smaller during this century and global seas could rise as much as 3 feet.
The rates of change that we’re noticing are much higher than expected. If these rates continue, it is not likely that Greenland could shrink by several tens of percent this century. However, it’s not known how quickly this coastal response of the Greenland ice sheet melting will have an effect on the vast inland ice.
Greenland is the world’s largest island, covering area more than three times the size of Texas. Some 81 percent of it is covered by ice, and there are many glaciers. Glaciers are like slow-moving rivers of ice. Where a glacier meets the sea, its weight keeps it firmly resting on the bottom. A glacier’s front is the point where the water is deep enough that the glacier floats.
Since the 1970s, the front of Helheim stayed in the same place. Then it began melting rapidly, moving back 4.5 miles from 2001 through this past summer. It has also grown thinner, from top to bottom, by more than 130 feet since 2001. And over these past years, its trip to the sea has sped up from about 70 feet per day to nearly 110.
The melting is driven by a warmer climate. Temperatures in Greenland have risen more than five degrees Fahrenheit(华氏温度) in the last ten years. Since most of Greenland’s ice is on land, seas will rise as the ice melts. If all Greenland’s ice sheet melted, oceans would be 15-20 feet higher. Nobody expects that to happen any time soon.
48. What can we know about the glaciers according to the passage?
A. Glaciers only lie in Greenland.
B. Water in glaciers is more than sea water.
C. Glaciers sometimes float on the water.
D. Glaciers can increase the water level of lakes.
49. According to the passage, we know that Greenland ___________.
A. belongs to Canada B. is the largest island in North America
C. is all covered with glaciers D. is sinking under the sea level
50. Which of the following may be the result of the disappearing of Greenland glaciers?
A. The climate of the world will be warmer.
B. The glaciers in other areas will be bigger.
C. It will be easy for explorers to visit the island.
D. Some coastal cities may be under the sea.
第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
--- Lovely day, isn't it?
--- Mm, yes, 51 . And it's supposed to get warmer.
--- Yes, that's true. You know, though, I'm always a little worried to see winter go.
----- 52 .
----- Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.
----- Oh? That sounds interesting. 53 .
----- I work at Bank of America. How about you?
----- 54 .
----- Here?
----- No, I'm from Chicago. I'm just visiting here for the wedding.
---- Oh, I see.
---- By the way, 55 . I'm Helen Keller.
---- Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith.
A. But what do you do now?
B. It's very cold.
C. It's really warm.
D. I guess I should introduce myself.
E. I'm on the radio station.
F. What' your name?
G. Really?
第II卷（非选择题） (35分)
第三部分：写作（共三节； 满分35分高考资源网）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分）
根据所给汉语注释, 在相应的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.( 每空只写一词 )
56. He is their ________ (收养的)son, but they love him very much.
57. Swimming is _______ (禁止；取缔) in this lake.
58. We can be _______(灵活的)about your starting date.
59. There are various reasons why people write _________ (诗；诗歌).
60．You will soon get _________ (习惯于) to the climate he