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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,Exercises in Unit 3,Book 3,1/39,1,Page 67,V,While,many private schools are focusing more on values,public schools are moving toward testing standards.The national government demands,_ success,and tests are taken as a key measurement for a schools performance.Schools with low test scores face _,such as a reduction in money to run their schools.,And,even individual teachers are being graded on how theyre preparing their students for these tests.,academic,penalties,2/39,2,“We have _ too much,on,teaching the kids how to take these tests,”commented one elementary school teacher.“We should be providing a more _,_ curriculum,to these kids.We should be,_ leadership and curiosity,.Unfortunately,there is never time.”,concentrated,comprehensive,cultivating,3/39,3,One school principal remarked,“Its true that it would be _,to,our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects being tested.The trouble is that in poorer areas of the city like ours,kids start,school less _,to perform well.We have many,_ to overcome,before we can teach them basic subjects.All schools are not _,so they shouldnt be tested that way.”,beneficial,equipped,obstacles,alike,4/39,4,“The goal is to,_ performance,in schools that are not providing their students with tools for success,”said one government official.He admits,however,that he is having a hard time convincing faculty and teachers this plan will work.,improve,5/39,5,intensify,intensifaivt.&vi.,(,使,),增强,(,使,),加剧,The drought has intensified.,旱情加剧了。,Blowing on fire intensifies the heat.,吹火使热度加强。,sanction:,verbwith obj.,(,常作,be sanctioned)give official permission or approval for(an action),认可（某一行动）；同意；赞成,The council will consider whether to,sanction,the operation.,委员会将考虑是否同意这项行动。,impose a sanction or penalty on,对,实施制裁；对,处以 处罚,6/39,6,sanction,skn n.,正,同意,认可,Official sanction has not yet been given.,还未取得正式同意。,正,制裁,The United Nations Security Council took sanctions against the aggressor country.,联合国安理会对侵略国采取了制裁办法。,正,约束力,Prison is the best sanction against a crime like this.,为遏止这类罪行,监禁伎俩是上策。,7/39,7,Cloze.Xiii.(page 72),Hyde was founded in 1966 to provide education based on,character development,_,academic achievement,.It is a place where,well-to-do(wealthy),families can send their children who have difficulty in other educational environments.Many students are there _ their parents believe in the educational theory of character,品格,_performance.,成绩,rather than,because,before,成份或小句间关系,8/39,8,rather than,(,要,),而不,与其,倒不如,Well have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the auditorium.,我们与其在教室里开会,不如在礼堂开会。,They thus increased their annual grain production rather than diminished it.,他们这么增加了而不是降低了粮食年产量。,宁可,宁愿,Rather than being punished,he should be rewarded.,他该受奖励而不应该受处罚。,9/39,9,other than,with negative or in questionsapart from;except,除了,He claims not to own anything other than his home.,他声称除了家他一无全部。,differently or different from;otherwise than,不一样于；非,There is no suggestion that we are to take this other than literally.,并没有要我们不按字面去了解意思。,10/39,10,Although Hyde is _ categorized as a college preparatory school,the school regards its,_ purpose,as preparation for life.Hyde helps students learn,embrace(accept),and _ a,character compass,that will guide them for the rest of their lives.,typically,primary,adopt,primary,：,of chief importance;principal,首要；主要,preliminary :denoting an action or event preceding or done in preparation for something fuller or more important,初步；起始；预备,11/39,11,Emphasis _ performing arts and sports.Hyde believes that one needs to,_ themselves to,group and,community interactions,as part of the growth process.Competitive sports are played year round and,have _,many championships.There are typical high school classes and academics,学习，学术,.Many,Advanced Placement,跳级,courses are _ and encouraged.Most students are accepted to four-year colleges and universities.,is placed on,expose,led to,available,12/39,12,There are“Group Discovery”sessions several times per week.Students are encouraged to _ each other when they think another students actions or thoughts do not,correspond _,the schools philosophy.These sessions _ the individual students and their current issues and problems faced at the school.Students are encouraged to,_ intimate secrets,doubts and regrets about themselves and their families.,counsel,to,focus on,share,13/39,13,These sessions are,_ to,parents.The purpose of these sessions is to,_ the whole family into,the Hyde community social structure.,extended,involve,14/39,14,Truth is emphasized _ harmony.Students who have difficulty with following the school rules are,_ to,perform maintenance jobs and lawn care for the school.The practice is,not solely,punitive,_,serves to illustrate that the transgressor has separated him/herself from the community by their actions.The idea behind it is to _ acceptance by the group,and work back into the trust of the community.,over,assigned,but also,earn,15/39,15,Vocabulary(page.65),1.Education should aim to _ a childs mind to its utmost potential.,2.We have tried to make the test simple but _ so that it will give us basic idea of what you do and do not understand.,3.This _ book was both praised and criticized,but whether it was read by artists I leave to further research.,cultivate,comprehensive,controversial,16/39,16,4.Three independent daily newspapers have been ordered to _ publication.,5.They offered me only$5 for a whole-day work I felt really _.,6.The lab director said that the experiment was at its _ stage and they would need more time to come to a final result.,7.They must know how to make use of and,when necessary,to replace the old,_ rules.,suspend,insulted,preliminary,conventional,17/39,17,8.It is made quite clear in the report that China will stick to its _ and opening-up policy.,9.One of the things many of us hope for is a chance to contribute something _ to the world.,10.The reports have attracted considerable _ although only a tiny proportion of the reports have been debated in the House.,reform,worthwhile,publicity,18/39,18,IV.(page 66),1.His girlfriends father,saw him as,a man who could not make a living.,2.The course was canceled,over the students protest.,3.The problem is so difficult that we can not,work it out,without the help of our teacher.,4.Children tend to,do/try their outmost,when they know their parents are making similar efforts.,19/39,19,5.The new teaching program didnt work well in the school,at the outset,.,6.I was,kind of,excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.,7.The school,is scheduled to,open on September 1.,8.They appeared to offer a free computer,complete with,software and a printer.,20/39,20,9.,In spite of,hardships,they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.,10.Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still,operate on,the principle that you should not ask for help,or you might seem weak.,21/39,21,Collocation VI(page.67),1.She was sure that,what she would remember most about the visit to New York that year,was the intense _ of the house.She shivered during the small morning hours.,2.Faced with intense _,companies and countries can succeed only by constantly improving their sales strategies and services.,cold,competition,22/39,22,3.The report is published at a time of intense _ between European countries about the future development of their economy.,4.Humanity has an intense _ to explain reality and uses every possible means to do this.,5.She nursed her father to the last moment who died of a highly contagious disease.But now she experienced intense _ that she would die similarly.,debate,desire,fear,23/39,23,6.Three police offers who tried to save the children were beaten back by the intense _ and smoke from the fire.,7.The bus was almost full and we had to sit separately,and it was obvious that,as foreigners,we were the object of intense _.,8.His lively and passionate nature was expressed creatively in his own paintings and in his intense _ of music.,heat,interest,love,24/39,24,9.He is basically a happy man who gets intense _ from his senses every day,from the sunlight on his back,the scent of fresh coffee to the company of others.,10.It is already apparent that the intense _ for sport generated by blacks in both the United States and Britain is no historical accident.,pleasure,enthusiasm,25/39,25,Word Building VII.(page.68),energy+-ic =energetic,精力充沛，充满活力,atom+-ic=atomic,原子,hero+-ic=heroic,有英雄气概,英雄,英勇,optimist+-ic=optimistic,乐观，乐观主义,economy+-ic=economic,经济上,有利可图,节约,history+-ic=historic,历史上著名,;,有历史意义,;,有历史性,noun+-ic=adjective,26/39,26,1.The falling of the Berlin Wall was a(n)_ occasion.,2.The first _ bomb was dropped on Hiroshima.,3.He is _ about his chances of winning the election.,4.The next government will play a(n)_ role in seeking multilateral nuclear disarmament.,historic,atomic,optimistic,energetic,27/39,27,5.Due to increased productivity,the past decade saw great _ growth in China.,6.His _ deeds were celebrated in every corner of China.,economic,heroic,28/39,28,Word Building VIII.(page.69),curious+-ity =curiosity,好奇心；求知欲,public+-ity=publicity,公众注意,;,宣传,responsible+-ity=responsibility,责任，职责,rapid+-ity=rapidity,快速,灵敏,mobile+-ity=mobility,移动能力；灵活性；流动性,adjective+-ity=abstract noun,complex+-ity=complexity,复杂性,29/39,29,1.We need to take _ for looking after our own health.,2.People wonder at the _ with which the weather can change in this area.,3.The difference in regional house prices acts as an obstacle to _ of labor.,4.The child opened the box to satisfy his _.,responsibility,rapidity,mobility,curiosity,30/39,30,5.Some people,especially stars,try to seek _ while some others try to avoid it.,6.Only then did he understand the full _ of the problem.,publicity,complexity,31/39,31,As,in Maine the quest for truth is also widespread at the school in Connecticut.,(L24),“as”is used to compare situations by,that they are similar.,Sentence Structure(page.69),Practice,32/39,与在意大利一样，在希腊，人们做饭用很多橄榄油。,与在其它城市一样，在南宁，人们对火炬传递表现,出极大兴趣。,In Greece,as in Italy,they use a lot of olive oil in cooking.,In Nanning,as in other cities,people show great interest in the torch relay.,Translation,Key,33/39,3.As in the Hyde School,values such as courage,integrity,leadership,curiosity and concern are the first,most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.,1.In Britain,as in America,there is a great demand for educational reform.,34/39,34,5.As in the middle of the 1950s,many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.,4.In China,as in Japan,a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.,35/39,35,2.Once the problem are worked out,Hyde should work well in public schools(L66),“once”can be used as a conjunction with the meaning“from the moment,”.,Practice,36/39,Once the meal was finished,the discussions,began.,Once you show any fear,he will attack you.,一吃完饭就开始讨论。,一旦你表现出一丝害怕，他就会攻击你。,Translation,Key,37/39,5.Once customers come to rely on these systems,they almost never take their business elsewhere.,1.Once youve practiced a bit,youll find that its quite easy.,4.Once parents make a commitment to the program,they will be daily role models for their children.,38/39,38,Thanks,！,39/39,39,
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