六年级语法汇总（动词）.doc

一、动词
(一) 动词原形
1．情态动词（can, could, shall, should, must, will, would, may）+动词原形。
情态动词的否定形式（can’t, couldn’t, shouldn’t, mustn’t, won’t）也是加动词原形。
They should clean the room now.
Shall we meet at the school gate this afternoon?（不受now, this afternoon影响）
2．let / let’s + 动原 Let him clean the blackboard.
3. 助动词do /does /did+动原 Did you watch TV last night?
4. help sb. do sth. She often helps her parents do some housework.
5. have /has/ had to She had to wait for the next bus.
6.see I want to see your dreams come true
（二）动词不定式（to+动词原形）
1. need +to (do) You need to clean you desk.
2. try +to (do) The students are trying to follow the orders.
3. how +to (do) Please tell me how to make a model plane.
4. would like to (do) = want to (do) He would like/ wants to drink some juice.
5. use…to… We use wood to make paper.
6. It’s time to(do) 该做某事了 It’s time to have dinner now.
(三) 动词ing
1. start The girl started drawing.
2. no No smoking./ No littering./ No eating or drinking.
3. be good at Mike is good at playing table tennis.
4. What/ How about What about having a picnic tomorrow?
5. like/love Mike likes running.
6. go go swimming , go fishing, go shopping.
7. 行为动词作主语 Dancing makes me happy.
注意：
1．would like = want (表示想要)
（1）想要什么东西，后面直接跟名词：I would like some milk.
（2）想要做什么事，would like to (do) = want to (do)
(3) 想要成为， want to be
2． like + 名词复数（表示喜欢什么东西） She likes monkeys.
like + 动词ing (表示喜欢做什么事) Mike likes running.