新人教版初一英语下册期末总复习资料.doc

2013年七年级英语下册总复习资料
第一单元词组
1. Play the guitar 弹吉他 2. what to do sth 想做 某事
3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语
5. match----with 与------匹配 6. play chess 下棋
7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 8. what club 什么俱乐部
9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事
11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事
13. let’s join 让我们加入 14. sounds good 听起来好
15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后 18. do kung fu 表演功夫
19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人 23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣
20. play games with people 和人们做游戏 24. on the weekend 在周末
21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部 25. call sb at 给某人打电话
22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 26. help+sb +v 帮助某人
27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano 弹钢琴 30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事
31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好
33. help for old people 对老人的帮助 34. make friends with 和某人交朋友
35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy
37. the Students’ Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事
40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生
用法集萃
play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球 play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器
be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事
can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……
join the …club 加入…俱乐部
like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
典句必背
Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.
You can join the English club. Sounds good.
I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
1.Lisa can _________ (dance ).
2.I can play chess .
疑问句： _________ you ______ chess ?
回答：Yes, ______ ________ . / No , ______ ___________.
否定句：I___________ __________ chess .
3. —Let’s ____________ .(打篮球)
—That sounds boring . I want to _______________ (拉小提琴).
4 .My father wants __________ (buy) a piano for my birthday .
5 .What do you often do _________ ____________ (在周末 )?
6. Tony can play the guitar , and he plays it __________ (好).
7. Does your brother like _________ (draw)?
8. Mother often _________ __________ _________ (给我讲故事)
9. I want to _________ __________ _________ (和……交朋友) an English boy .
10. It is relaxing at the _________ ( student) Sports Center .
11.Miss li is friendly and she ________ __________ __________ (与……相处好)her friends
12.Mother _____ _______　_____ __________ __________( 擅长讲故事)
13. I can play soccer , too .(变否定句)
I _________ play soccer , ________ .
14. I can play soccer , too .（同义句）
I can _________ play soccer .
15. Please _________ Mrs Miller _________ 555-1234 .( 拨打…的电话号码)
16. They can play the drums (提问)
__________ __________ they do ?
第二单元词组
1. go to school 去上学 2. get up 起床
3. get dressed 穿衣服 4. brush teeth 刷牙
5. eat breakfast 吃早饭 6. take a shower 洗澡
7. what time 什么时间 8. at six thirty 在六点半
9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作 10. at the radio station 在广播电视台
11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never 12. your radio show 你的广播节目
13. from ----to 从哪里到哪里 14. at night 在夜晚
15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间 16. take exercise 锻炼
17. be late for 迟到 18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十 19. on weekends 在周末 20. on school days 在上学日
21. half past six 六点半 22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻
23. a quarter to seven 七点差一刻 24. do homework 做家庭作业
25. take a walk 散步 26. have much time 有许多时间
27. half an hour 半个小时 28. get home 到达家
29. either-----or 或者----或者 30. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐
31. lots of /a lot of 许多 32. be good for 对------有益
33. taste good 尝起来好 34. do her homework 做她的家庭作业 35. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式 w W w .x K b 1.c o M
用法集萃
at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分） eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半
fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点
from …to … 从……到…… need to do sth 需要做某事
典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students uasually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes. 佳作赏析
主题：谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
1.I usually get up at six . (提问)
__________ _________ _______ _______ usually get up ?
2.Mary takes a walk .
一般疑问句：________ Mary ________ a walk ?
回答：Yes , she _______ . / No , she __________ .
否定句： Mary ________ ________ a walk .
3. He usually exercises on weekends　. (提问)　
_________ _______ he usually ____________ on weekends ?
4. Scoot has an interesting _________ (职业).
5. Don’t _________ (迟到) school again .
6.You can come either today or tomorrow .
7. Either you or he ________( go) to see him .
8. Junk food _____ ______ _____ _______ (对……没有好处) our health ,but it tastes good .
9.When I __________ (到家) , I always do my homework first .
10. At twelve, she eats _____ _______(许多)fruit and vegetables for lunch .
第三单元词组
1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the train 乘火车
3. take the subway 乘地铁 4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校 6. one hundred and five 105
7. how far is it 多远 8. how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 9. ten minutes-----how long 10. ten minutes’ walk -------how far
11. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校 12. every day 每天
13. walk to , drive to ,fly to 14. I’m not sure 我不敢确信
15. about= around 大约 16. 10 kilometers away from 十公里远
17. good exercise 好的锻炼 18. walk to school 步行去学
19. get home 到达家 20. drive his car to work 开车去上班
21. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车 25. crossing the river is 穿过河是
22. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校
23. I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪
24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样
26. it is easy to get to school=it’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易
27. there is 就近原则 28. between----and 在两者之间
29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快 31.quickly 动作上 fast 速度上 soon时间上 32. on a ropeway 在索道上
33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河 37. love to do 喜欢做某事
34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩
35. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路 39. leave for . 离开到某地
36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事 41. come true 实现
38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事 43. why ------because
40. leave sth at/ on /in +地点 把某物留在某地 42. why not +v原形
44. thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感谢 45. how to do it 怎么来做它
46. at about 8:00 在大约8点
用法集萃
take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…新|课 | 标|第 |一| 网
How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？
How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间？
It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….
Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事。
典句必背
– How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.
How far is it from your home to school?
How long does it take you to get to school?
For many students, it is easy to get to school.
There is a very big river between their school and the village.
话题写作
主题：上学的交通方式 写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?
1. He takes the bus to school .
① 变一般疑问句：_______ he _______ the bus to school ?
② 简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .
③ 变否定句：He _______ _________ the bus to school .
2. I ride my bike to get to school .(对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ ______ get to school ?
3. I walk to school . (同义句)
I _______ to school _______ _________ .
4. I ride my bike to get to school . (同义句)
I get to school _______ _________ .
5. It takes me about 15 minutes _______ (get) to school .
6 . It takes me about 15 minutes to get to school . (对划线部分提问).
_______ ________ ______ _______ _______ _______ to get to school ?
7. It is about two kilometers from home to school . (对划线部分提问).
_______ ________ ______ _______ from home to school?
8. There are _______ _________ (二百) students on the playground .
9.There are _________ __________(成百上千) people in the park .
10. What do you think of the story book ? (同义句)
_______ _______ _______ ________ the story book ?
11. I think the story book is very interesting . (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the story book ?
12.It is easy for me __________ (learn) math well . 学好数学对我来说是容易的。
13 .There is a big river __________ their school ________ the village . （在……之间）
14. My math teacher _______ ________ (像……一样)a father to me .
15. Liangliang is an __________________ (十一岁的) boy .
16._______ ________ _________ ____________(其中的很多村民) never leave the village .
17 .My dream will ___________ _________ (实现) .
18.__________ __________ (谢谢) your last e-mail .
第四单元词组
1. Don’t talk in class 在课堂上 2. in the hallways 在走廊里
3. the number of +名词复数 ---的数量 4. follow the rules 遵循规则
5. break the rules 打破规则 6. arrive late for class 上课迟到
7. listen to music 听音乐 8. fight with 与某人打架
9.get to school on time按时到校 10. next to紧挨着
11. don’t eat in class 不要在教室吃东西12. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐
13. wear a hat 戴帽子 14. there are too many rules 有太多规则
15. be late for 迟到 16. bring sth to 带来
17. have to be quiet 不得不安静 18. a uniform 一个校服
19. talk about sth 谈论 20. Does he have to wear 他不得不穿
21. see friends 看朋友 22. practice the guitar 练习吉他
23. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭 24. be unhappy 不高兴
25. too many rules太多规则 too much +不可数名词 much too 太
26. make your bed 整理床铺 27. after breakfast 早饭后
28. leave sth in/on/ at +地点 29. forget to do sth 忘记做某事
30. because / .so 不可同时连用 31. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静
32. how do you feel 你感觉怎么样 33. feel well 感觉好
34. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 35. think about it 考虑它
36. on weekends 在周末 37. be strict with sb in sth 对某人某事严格要求
38. remember to do 记住做某事 39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事
40. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 41. a school uniform 一个校服
42. keep my hair short 保持头发短 43. play with my friends
44. relaxing +物 . relaxed 人 45. learn to do 学做某事
46. learn from sb 向----学习 47. have fun doing 有趣做某事
48. have to go to the kitchen to get food for sb 不得不去厨房拿食物给某人
49. write a letter to 写信给某人 50. want sb to do sth 想让某人做事
51. it’s best to do sth 最好做某事
【用法集萃】
1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…… 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格
7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地
8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态
9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
【典句必背】
1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？
3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！
5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！
6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。
【经典范文】
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.
We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.
When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
1. Don’t _______ _________ ________ (迟到) class .
2. He must do his homework after school .
① 变一般疑问句：_______ he _______ my homework after school?
② 简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .
③ 变否定句：I _______ _________ his homework after school .
3. We have to be quiet in the library .
① 变一般疑问句：_______ you _______ to be quiet in the library?
② 简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .
③ 变否定句：We _______ _________ ______be quiet in the library .
4. He has to clean his room every day .
① 变一般疑问句：_______ he_______ to clean his room every day ?
② 简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .
③ 变否定句：He _______ _________ to clean his room every day.
5. Dave must help his mom_______ _______(做早饭 ).
6. We must practice ________ _________ .(说英语)
7.. Don’t keep ________(talk) in class .
8.. Remember ________ ( do) your homework on time .( remember to do sth .记住去做某事)
9. Mother ______ ________ ________ ________ (对我要求严格) at home .
10 . My teacher _____ _______ ________ his work . (要求严格)
11 .There ______ _______ _________ ________ at school .(太多的规则)
There ______ _______ _________ ________ at school .(太多的作业)
12. After dinner ,I can’t ______________(放松) ,_________ .(也)
13 . I am ________( 难过的) to tell you the bad news.
14. You can’t watch TV on school days . (变祈使句)
_________ _________ TV on school days .
15. Don’t make any noise in the library . (变同义句)
You ________ _________ _________ in the library .
16. He doesn’t have any fun . (变同义句)
He ________ ________ fun .
17. You can’t take photos . (变同义句)
___________ ______________ .
18 . 不要把作业