小学英语过去时态(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,一般过去时,2.时间词:yesterday,one week ago/two days ago,last week/month/year/Sunday.,1.表示:过去一段时间内所发生的事情或 动作,动词过去式(动词+ed),1,动词+ed的变化规则,1)直接加ed,如:play-played,2)以e结尾的,直接加d，如：,dance danced,3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,改y为i,再加-ed，如：study-studied,4)不规则变化：taketook seesaw readread,do-did,get-got go-went,eat-ate,sing-sang,2,do,see,get,read,eat,take,sing,go,saw,went,took,read,ate,sang,did,got,play,clean,visit,watch,wash,dance,study,play,ed,clean,ed,visit,ed,watch,ed,wash,ed,dance,d,stud,ied,bought,buy,swim,swam,3,一般过去时的四大公式,(,问动作,),1.,What,did do+过去的时间?,+动词过去式.,(尽量避免用went 的短语),例:What did Miss Tang do last night?,She watch,ed,TV.,4,What did,you,do three days ago?(,做作业,),2.What did,she,do three days ago?,3.What did,he,do three days ago?,4.What did,they,do three days ago?,5.What did,Sally,do three days ago?,6.What did,Mr.Liu,do three days ago?,5,例:1)Where did you go on your holiday?,I went to Canada on my holiday.,2)Where did you go on your holiday?,We went to,the,cinema.,(,问位置,),2.,Where,did,go,+过去的时间?,went,to +,地方,或:,went,to,the,+,地点,.,(其中go to school 与go home 是例外的),6,Where did,you,go three days ago?(,去佛山,),2.Where did,she,go three days ago?,3.Where did,he,go?(,去书店,),4.Where did,they,go?,5.Where did,Sally,go?(,去学校,),6.Where did,Mr.Liu,go?,7,(,问交通,3.,How,did,go,/与go有关的短语)?,方式,)+,went,+交通方式.,例:How did Coco go?,Coco went on foot.,How did Coco go to school?,Coco went on foot.,8,How did,you,go to Beijing?,2.How did,she,go to Japan?,3.How did,he,go to Sichuan,?,4.How did,they,go to the USA?,5.How did,Sally,go to school?,6.How did,Mr.Liu,go home?,9,例:1)When did she go?,She went last Sunday.,2)When did she go to Bejing?,She went last winter holiday.,(,问时间,)4.,When,did,go,/与go有关的短语?,went,+过去的时间.,或:,When,did +动词(原形)?,+动词过去式+过去的时间.,(,完整的动作,),10,3)When did he,play football,?,He,play,ed,football,two days ago.,4)When did he,go to bed,two days ago?,He,went,to bed,at 9.,11,When did,you,go?(,上周末,),2.When did,she,go?,3.When did,he,go to the cinema?(,上周,),4.When did,they,go to the cinema?,5.When did,Da Ming,row a boat?,6.When did,Da Ming,do homework?,7.When did,Sally,go hiking?,8.When did,Mr.Liu,go to bed?,12,其他:,Did+,动词,(,原形,)?,Yes,did./No,didnt.,如,:Did you,play,football yesterday?,1)Did you_ the room?,2)Did she _ swimming yesterday?,3)Did your leg hurt last Monday?,13,其他:,1.Was?,Yes,was./No,wasnt.,如:Was it sunny yesterday?,Was the weather rainy yesterday?,Was Miss Tang excited last week?,Was Huang Junjie bored?,14,其他:,1.Were?,Yes,were./No,werent.,如:Were,you,at home yesterday?,Yes,I,was,./No,I,wasnt,.,Were the boys happy yesterday?,Were you a student last week?,15,练习：选择题,1）-Where did Zoom go on his holiday?,-He.,A.saw pandas B.went by subway C.went to a park,2）-did John here？,-He went by subway.,A.What B.How C.Where D.When,3）-did you see?,-I saw the rabbits and the trees.,A.How B.What C.Where D.When,C,B,B,16,4)-When did you go to the Zoo?,-I went there.,A.next Sunday B.in the afternoon,C.yesterday,-Where,you,on your,holiday?,A.did do B.did go C.do go,D.do did,C,B,17,Please answer the questions.（回答问题）,1）Where did you go last holiday?,2）How did Funny go to the park?,3)How did John go to Beijing?,4）What did Amy do in the Zoo?,5）When did David go swimming?,18,What are you doing?(,看书,),What are you going to do?,What did you do?,Where is she going?(,邮局,),Where did she go?,Where does she work?,19,How do you go to school?(,乘地铁,),How does he go to school?,How is he going to school?,How did he go to school?,20,When does Sarah usually do homework,?,When is Sarah going to do homework?,When did Sarah do homework?,21,Meimei _ tonight.,Meimei_ now.,Meimei often_.,Meimei_yesterday.,2.Listen,Kiki _.,Sometimes Kiki _for me.,Kiki _next week.,Kiki_last week.,22,