英语语音市公开课获奖课件省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考!,实用英语语音主讲,:,李明晔,1/127,声音是语言外壳,2/127,轻松一笑,大家一起来学英语,China,不一样人有不一样读法：,光棍读：“妻哪？”,恋人读：“亲哪？”,乞丐读：“去哪？”,穷人读：“钱哪？”,医生读：“切哪？”,商人读：“欺哪？”,官员读：“权哪？”,强盗读：“窃哪？”,地产商：“圈哪？”,贫民读：“迁哪？”,政府读：“拆哪？”,3/127,英语26字母读音,Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj,ei bi:si:di:i:ef di:eit ai dei,Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt,kei el em en u pi:kju:es ti:,Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz,ju:vi:dblju:eks wai zi:,4/127,元音和辅音,元音和辅音定义,：,声带振动，气流不受妨碍:,元音,。,气流受到一定妨碍:,辅音,。,声带不振动辅音:,清辅音,。,声带振动辅音:,浊辅音,。,5/127,元音（20个）,单元音,前元音,i:i,e,中元音,:,后元音,a:,:u:u,双元音,合口双元音,ei ai i au,u,集中双元音,i e u,6/127,前元音,i:i e ,7/127,/i:/,长元音。舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬腭尽可能抬起，舌部肌肉担心，嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平型，像微笑一样。,Say cheese!,8/127,/i:/,单词听读练习,:,H,e,e,ve w,e,b,ee,sh,ee,p w,ee,k k,ee,p d,ee,p,t,ea,p,ea,ea,t s,ea,l,ea,ve,s,ei,ze rec,ei,ve dec,ei,t,th,ie,f f,ie,ld n,ie,ce,pol,i,ce mach,i,ne k,ey,9/127,短语听读练习in the tree in the street in the deep sea,have a meeting eat meat keep a dog,a key man,谚语：,Seeing is believing.,眼见为实。,A new broom sweeps clean,.,新官上任三把火。,A friend in need is a friend indeed,.,患难见真交。,Deeds are fruits and words are leaves.,言是叶，行是果。,10/127,/i/,短元音。,舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬腭抬起，但比,/i:/,要低，舌部肌肉比,/i:/,放松，唇形扁平，开口比,/i:/,大些。,11/127,/i/,单词听读练习,：,b,i,g p,i,g d,i,g cop,y,g,y,m p,i,t,y,e,xpect carel,e,ss goodn,e,ss busin,e,ss,m,i,nute v,i,llage priv,a,te,b,ui,ld q,ui,ck g,ui,tar,hon,ey,donk,ey,monk,ey,mon,ey,w,o,m,e,n for,ei,gn b,u,s,y,12/127,短语听读练习：,a big city a pretty lady a lovely baby,a busy day a private villa milk a cow,a little monkey a foreign language,Everyones business is nobodys business,.,三个和尚没水吃。,A merry company is music in a journey.,有个好搭档，一路音乐声。,13/127,/e/,短元音。,舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬腭稍抬起，开口比,/i/,大些，上下齿之间可容纳一个食指尖，口型自然放松，双唇稍扁。,14/127,/e/,单词听读练习：,b,e,d g,e,t d,e,sk c,e,nt h,e,lp b,e,st,a,ny m,any,w,ea,pon w,ea,ther h,ea,d sw,ea,t br,ea,d r,ea,dy,s,ai,d fr,ie,nd g,ue,st req,ue,st,15/127,短语听读练习,：,a red letter day a best seller get wet take a rest make friends,make a request for help,谚语：,Better late than never.,迟做总比不做好。,Better an empty purse than an empty head.,宁可一文不名，不可胸无点墨。,Alls well that ends well.,结局好，一切好。,16/127,/,短元音,。舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍,抬起，比,/e/,低些，开口比,/e/,大些。,能够容纳食指和中指，双唇向两旁,平伸。咽喉有收缩。,17/127,/,单词听读练习：,f,a,t fl,a,g pl,a,n ch,a,t f,a,mily Gr,a,nny,h,a,ppy h,a,ve h,a,nd pl,ai,t pl,ai,d,短语听读练习：,a black bag a happy family a fat cat,hand in hand have a chat plan a trip,a bad apple a rabbit in a trap,18/127,谚语：,Dont let the cat out of the bag.,天机不可泄露。,Marry your match.,和相匹配人结婚。,Many sands will sink a ship.,积沙沉船。,Every bean has its black.,凡人各有其短处。,19/127,中元音,:,20/127,/:/,长元音,。舌身平放，舌尖中部抬起,至中间位置，牙床开较窄，嘴唇,展开程度似,/i:/,21/127,/:/,单词听读练习：,d,ir,t b,ir,th f,ir,st sh,ir,t th,ir,d th,ir,ty,h,er,s,er,vice m,er,cy p,er,son,w,or,k w,or,st w,or,th f,ur,c,ur,b h,ur,t,ear,ly l,ear,n,ear,th j,our,ney c,our,tesy m,yr,tle,22/127,-r 音节,：,5个元音字母分别与 r 组合所组成音节：,-ar,-er,-ir,-or,-ur；,-re 音节,：,-r 音节再与 e 组合，组成 re 音节：,-are,-ere,-ire,-ore,-ure.,（注：美式发音只有在有这些音节地方卷舌。）,23/127,短语听读练习,turn red at first on earth,serve a customer give birth to a son,谚语：,Even a worm will turn,.,狗急跳墙。,The early bird catches the worm.,早起鸟儿有虫吃。,A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush,.,手中一鸟胜过林中两鸟。,24/127,/,短元音。,舌尖中部抬起，比,/:/,低，牙床半开，双唇扁平。,此音俗称 懒音，张口即可发出。,25/127,/,单词听读练习：,terr,i,ble flex,i,poss,i,ble libr,a,ry comp,a,ny,a,long,choru,s minim,u,m c,o,rrect seld,o,m pr,o,tect,gentlem,e,n S,e,ptemb,er,auth,or,visit,or,lab,or,teach,er,wat,er,lett,er,sug,ar,stand,ar,d Sat,ur,day lect,ure,26/127,短语听读练习,：,number 10 in September at ten oclock,on Saturday post a letter draw a picture,from cover to cover,谚语,:,Finders keepers.,谁捡就归谁。,Custom is the second nature.,习惯是第二天性。,Creditors have better memories than debtors.,债主记忆比债户好。,27/127,后元音,a:,:u:u,28/127,/a:/,长元音,。舌尖离开下齿，舌身平方,后缩，舌后部稍抬起，口张开，开,口最大。,29/127,/a:/,单词听读练习：,st,ar,p,ar,k f,ar,c,ar,d,ar,k c,ar,d,v,a,st b,a,th,a,fter,a,nswer cl,a,ss st,a,ff f,a,ther,c,al,m p,al,m h,al,f cl,er,k h,ear,t,au,nt l,au,gh,短语听读练习：,take a bath staff room starting time,for example the last 3years,谚语：,He laughs longest who laughs last,.,笑到最终笑得最好。,30/127,/,短元音,。舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，舌后部靠前部分稍抬起，双唇向两旁平伸，开口较大。,31/127,/,单词听读练习：,u,p c,u,p b,u,t d,u,ck st,u,dy s,u,bject h,u,t s,o,n,l,o,ve d,o,ve c,o,me fr,o,nt m,o,ney,en,ou,gh y,ou,ng d,ou,ble c,ou,sin t,ou,gh bl,oo,d,32/127,短语听读练习：,come on enough food a flood of tears,subject matter front runner roast duck,谚语：,Love me,love my dog,.,爱屋及乌。,Well begun,well done.,善始善终。,Never,trouble troubles until troubles trouble you.,不要自找麻烦。,33/127,长元音,。舌尖离开下齿，舌后部上抬，比高，双唇收得比圆而小且向前突出。,34/127,/:/,单词听读练习：,h,or,se sh,or,t n,or,b,ou,ght th,ou,ght,ou,ght,a,lways,a,lthough w,a,ter b,all,h,all,w,al,k,c,au,ght d,au,ghter,au,tumn d,aw,n l,aw,r,aw,bef,ore,m,ore,s,ore,s,oar,b,oar,d br,oa,d,fl,oor,d,oor,f,our,（,/:/,在美式发音里读作,/,，,只限,-r,音节,。,),35/127,短语听读练习：,a tennis court at dawn raw water,before long in autumn a drawing board,go for a short walk eat like a horse,谚语：,More haste,less speed,.,欲速则不达。,Pride goes before a fall.,骄傲使人落后。,Fingers were made before forks.,先有手，后有刀叉。,36/127,短元音,。,舌尖离开下齿，舌身尽可能,降低、后缩，开口大，几乎同,/a:/,，双唇稍稍收圆。,37/127,/,单词听读练习：,st,o,p kn,o,ck cl,o,ck j,o,b l,o,ng h,o,t,w,a,sh wh,a,t w,a,nt c,ou,gh kn,ow,ledge,s,au,sage bec,au,se,短语听读练习：,have a bad cough hot dog an office block,on holiday in the long run on holiday,38/127,谚语：,Waste not,want not.,不浪费，不贫困。,A little pot is soon hot.,量小易怒。,Art is long,life is short.,生命短暂，艺术永恒。,Imagination is more important than knowledge.,想象力比知识主要。,39/127,/u:/,长元音。,舌尖离开下齿，舌后部向软腭抬起，较高，双唇收圆，最小，且向前突出，口腔肌肉一直担心。,40/127,/u:/,单词听读练习：,d,o,tw,o,m,o,ve wh,o,wh,o,se l,o,se,t,oo,l f,oo,d t,oo,th t,oo,sh,oe,can,oe,gr,ou,p thr,ou,gh s,ou,p y,ou,r,u,le J,u,ne fl,ew,cr,ew,fr,ui,t bl,ue,短语听读练习：,a glass of juice in June blue moon,in the soup food and drink a stage crew,the school rules,41/127,谚语：,Soon ripe,soon rotten.,早熟早烂。,Too-too will in two.,过分亲密会吵嘴。,He who loses credit can lose nothing further.,人无信不立。,42/127,/u/,短元音。,舌尖离开下齿，舌身后缩，舌后部向软腭抬起，双唇收圆，稍向前突出，比,/u:/,放松。,43/127,/u/,单词听读练习：,p,u,t p,u,sh s,u,gar p,u,ll f,u,ll b,u,sh,c,oo,k g,oo,d f,oo,t h,oo,d w,oo,d h,oo,k,c,oul,d sh,oul,d w,o,man,短语听读练习,a good-looking woman a gas cooker,full speed in the wood,by hook or by crook,谚语：,Look before you leap,.,三思而后行。,Good to begin well,better to end well.,开头好主要，结尾好更主要,。,44/127,合口双元音,ei ai i au u,45/127,/ei/,单词听读练习：,a,te c,a,ke g,a,me d,a,y w,ay m,a,y,w,ai,t r,ai,n f,ai,l n,ei,ghbor,ei,ght w,ei,ght br,ea,k gr,ea,t st,ea,k th,ey,g,au,ge,短语听读练习：,break away weight lifting a sail boat,go away rain cats and dogs,46/127,谚语,：,Call a spade a spade .,实事求是。,When the cat is away,the mice will play.,山中无老虎，猴子称大王。,顺口溜,：,Rain,rain,go away,Rain,rain,go away;,This is mothers washing day.,Come again,another day.,47/127,/ai/,单词听读练习：,b,y,fl,y,cr,y,r,i,ce s,i,de t,i,me,n,igh,t r,igh,t h,igh,l,ie,t,ie,d,ie ai,sle,ei,ther,ei,der h,ei,ght b,uy,g,uy,d,ye,eye,短语听读练习：,day and night a quiet life,wine and dine sb.behind the times,48/127,谚语：,Beauty lies in lovers eyes,.,情人眼里出西施,Like father,like son,.,有其父必有其子,Great minds think alike,.,英雄所见略同,Time flies,.,光阴飞逝,49/127,/,i,/,单词听读练习：,b,oy,t,oy,oi,l c,oi,n j,oi,n n,oi,se l,oy,al r,oy,al,短语听读练习：,boy friend a toy dog enjoy ones job,join the army make a choice boil over,the royal family oil and vinegar,谚语：,Spare the rod,spoil the child,.,不打不成器。,A cheerful,wife is the joy of life.,高兴妻子能给生活带来乐趣。,50/127,/au/,单词听读练习：,n,ow,h,ow,c,ow,ou,t gr,ou,nd ar,ou,nd m,ou,se,fl,ow,er p,ow,er b,ow,er,our,s,our,h,our,短语听读练习：,go sour speaks loud hour hand house plant,down in the mouth power behind the throne,51/127,谚语：,Knowledge is power.,知识就是力量。,Many drops make a shower,.,积少成多。,There is no smoke without fire,.,无风不起浪。,52/127,/u/,单词听读练习：,s,o,n,o,h,o,me t,o,ld thr,ow,sh,ow,cr,ow,oak l,oa,d t,oa,st b,oa,t s,oa,p s,ou,l,th,ou,gh sh,ou,lder t,oe,h,oe,s,ew,短语听读练习：,go home throw away soap opera,load game toe shoes boat race,shoulder to shoulder,53/127,谚语：,As you sow you shall mow.,种瓜得瓜种豆得豆。,Little strokes fell great oaks,.,滴水穿石。,All roads lead to Rome,.,条条大路通罗马。,A rolling stone gathers no moss,.,滚石不生苔。,54/127,歌：,Row,row,row your boat,gently down the stream;,Merrily,merrily,merrily,merrily,Life is but a dream.,55/127,集中双元音,i e u,56/127,/i/,单词听读练习：,id,ea,th,ea,tre r,ea,lize r,ea,lly,ear,d,ear,n,ear,y,ear,cl,ear,g,ear,industr,ia,l imper,ia,l b,eer,d,eer,p,eer,h,ere,m,ere,var,iou,s,短语听读练习：,a sheer rock clear idea be all ears,year in year out clear up the desk,谚语：,Never judge by appearances,.,人不可貌相,57/127,/,/,单词听读练习：,b,ear,w,ear,p,ear,air,h,air,ch,air,st,are,m,are,r,are,th,ere,wh,ere,a,rea p,a,rent v,a,rious th,eir,h,eir,sc,ar,ce,短语听读练习：,holiday wear here and there scare buying,hair dye a spare tire prepare a medicine,谚语：,Money makes mare go.,有钱能使鬼推磨。,Fairest gems lie deepest.,珍物难求。,58/127,/u/,单词听读练习：,p,oor,m,oor,usua,l Febr,ua,ry t,our,b,our,se,s,ure,l,ure,c,ure,p,ure,d,ur,ing c,ur,ious f,ur,y,p,ur,ity f,ur,ious,短语听读练习：,go on a tour during the day as usual,poor soil purified salt cure a patient,Prevention is better than the cure.,预防胜于治疗。,59/127,半元音,w,j,u,i,（,音质近似元音，功效为辅音功效,-,不能组成音节关键。）,60/127,w,单词听读练习：,w,est s,w,im a,w,ay t,w,ice,wh,en,wh,at,qu,ick,qu,ite,ch,oir kwai,o,ne,o,nce lang,u,age,谚语：,Once bitten,twice shy,。,一朝被蛇咬十年怕井绳,Where there is a will there is a way.,有志者事竟成。,61/127,j,单词听读练习：,y,ea,y,ip,y,oung,y,ou,y,our,y,olk,u,nit,u,se f,eu,d n,ew,b,eau,ty,谚语：,No news is good news.,没有消息就是好消息。,Virtue never grows old.,美德永不老。,62/127,辅音28个,63/127,双唇,唇齿,舌齿,齿龈,后齿,硬腭齿龈,硬腭,软腭,声门,清,浊,清,浊,清,浊,清,浊,清,浊,清,浊,清,浊,清,浊,清,爆破,p,b,t,d,k,g,破擦,ts,dz,tr,dr,t,d3,摩擦,f,v,s,z,r,3,h,鼻音,m,n,舌侧,l,半元,w,j,64/127,清、浊辅音对照,10对,清辅音,p,t,k,f,s,t,tr,ts,浊辅音,b,d,g,v,z,3,d3,dr,dz,65/127,清浊辅音与词性转换,bath-b:,/b,life-lai,f,bathe bei,live-lai,v,advice-dvai,s,describe-diskrai,b,Advise-dvai,z,description diskri,p,n,66/127,有时不发音辅音：,h,our,h,onest co,m,b,cli,m,b,k,n,ee,k,n,ow t,w,o,w,r,ite,dou,gh,ter hi,gh,li,s,t,en,fa,s,t,en,ca,s,t,le,whi,s,t,le,Chris,t,mas,67/127,p,b,单词听读练习,:,p,lay,p,eo,p,le,p,illow,p,ig,p,ee,p,kee,p,cu,p,dee,p,a,pp,le ma,p,p,ass,p,ort hel,p,b,ig,b,us,b,eat,b,eep,b,ell we,b,la,b,her,b,ra,bb,it sha,bb,y ca,bb,age,谚语：,P,ractice makes perfect.,熟能生巧,Every couple is not a pair,.,天下夫妻多，珠联璧合少,。,Birth is much,but breeding is more.,教养比出身主要。,68/127,t d,单词听读练习,:,t,ea,t,est,t,eam,t,alk,t,ime wha,t,ea,t,co,tt,on be,tt,er fa,t,pu,t,hot,d,o,d,eep,d,ip,d,ay,d,og,d,octor har,d,co,d,e see,d,be,d,mi,dd,le sho,dd,y,谚语：,Time and tide wait for no man.,时间不等人,Do not hold a candle for the devil.,勿助纣为虐,69/127,k,g,单词听读练习：,c,ar,c,up,c,ake,c,lo,ck,k,i,ck,k,ey wor,k,ch,aracter si,x,fa,x,te,ch,ni,c,al e,x,ercise,g,o,g,ive di,g,le,g,e,gg,be,gg,ar gi,gg,le,gu,ard,gu,ide,gh,ost va,gue,dialo,gue,谚语：,One can not set back the clock.,光阴一去不复返。,A good name is worth more than gold.,美名无价。,70/127,f v,单词听读练习：,f,ix,f,lat,f,eel i,f,hal,f,cli,ff,ph,one,ph,oto,ph,ysics enou,gh,lau,gh,tou,gh,v,ery,v,illage,v,est,v,i,v,id,v,an e,v,ening,lo,v,e fi,v,e mo,v,e gi,v,e ha,v,e cle,v,er,谚语：,First come,first served,.,先来后到。,71/127,s z,单词听读练习：,s,ick bu,s,si,x,fa,x,mi,ss,ki,ss,c,ite ri,c,e,fa,c,e,sc,ience,sc,issors,sc,ene,z,eal,z,est,z,ip,z,oo bu,zz,hi,s,ha,s,ea,s,y,plea,s,e po,ss,ess pzes,e,x,ample,谚语：,Self do,self have,.,自作自受。,72/127,3,单词听读练习：,sh,ip wa,sh,s,ure,s,ugar i,ss,ue pre,ss,ure mi,ss,ion ma,ch,ine situa,ti,on pa,ti,ent so,ci,al deli,ci,ous o,ce,an,u,s,ual vi,s,ion mea,s,ure trea,s,ure gara,ge,presti,ge,sei,z,ure,谚语：,What shall be shall be.,要发生就发生吧。,Eat at pleasure,drink with measure.,进食可随意，饮酒要适量。,73/127,绕口令,She sells seashells on the seashore.,The shells she sells are seashells,Im sure;,If she sells seashells on the seashore,Then,Im sure she sells seashore shells,.,74/127,t d3,单词听读练习：,ch,at,ch,eat,ch,oose ea,ch,lun,ch,mu,ch,cat,ch,wat,ch,fet,ch,lec,ture,pic,ture,tempera,ture,j,ump,j,ob,j,am,j,eans,g,eneral,g,erm dan,g,er,su,gg,est pa,ge,chan,ge,jud,ge,rid,ge,bri,dge,a,dj,ust sol,di,er proce,du,re,A stitch in time saves nine.,及时行事，事半功倍。,Every Jack shall has his Jill.,每个男人都会找到妻子。,75/127,tr dr,单词听读练习：,tr,ee,tr,ick,tr,avel ha,tr,ed,tr,uck,tr,ade,tr,ace,s,tr,ess s,tr,ict s,tr,eet fac,tor,y,dr,eam,dr,ess,dr,op,dr,y,dr,ead,dr,ank,dr,ift,dr,ill,dr,ag,dr,agon hun,dr,ed,谚语：,Strike while the iron is hot,趁热打铁。,Wit and will strive for the victory.,智慧加毅力一定会胜利。,76/127,单词听读练习：,th,ink,th,umb,th,ought,th,ree,th,irsty throat,heal,th,nor,th,dea,th,fif,th,tee,th,brea,th,th,an,th,is,th,ose,th,e,th,ese,th,ough,fa,th,er bro,th,er o,th,er clo,th,e wi,th,brea,th,e,谚语：,Good health is above wealth.,无病就是富。,They who know nothing fear nothing.,初生牛犊不怕虎。,77/127,ts dz,单词听读练习：,ca,ts,da,tes,ha,ts,sea,ts,ba,ts,pe,ts,si,ts,ge,ts,mee,ts,shoo,ts,ea,ts,figh,ts,han,ds,fiel,ds,frien,ds,san,ds,be,ds,dee,ds,sen,ds,lea,ds,rea,ds,谚语：,A good medicine tastes bitter,.,良药苦口,Diamonds cut diamonds,.,强中自有强中手,（此两音普通只出现在单词末尾，因改变而得）,78/127,鼻辅音,：,m n,单词听读练习：,m,ust,m,u,m,m,oon,m,ar,m,at,m,ake fil,m,tea,m,n,urse,n,ever,n,ame s,n,iff a,n,swer da,n,ce ma,n,si,ng,so,ng,you,ng,dri,n,k i,n,k thi,n,k si,n,k ba,n,k,注：字母,n,在字母,k,g,前发,音,79/127,谚语,:,Time is money,.,时间就是金钱。,A miss is as good as a mile,.,失之毫厘谬以千里。,Whats done cant be undone,.,覆水难收。,Its never too late to learn.,活到老学到老。,To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.,学而不思就如食而不化。,The three foundations of learning,：,seeing much,suffering much,and studying much.,求学三个基本条件：多观察、多吃苦、多研究。,80/127,l,单词听读练习：,l,ook,l,eft,l,eague ear,l,y fee,l,ing be,l,ieve he,ll,o co,ll,ege co,ll,eague,strugg,l,e i,ll,co,l,d cu,l,t,谚语：,Live and learn,.,活到老学到老。,Like will find like,.,物以类聚。,Self-help is the best help,.,自力更生最保险。,Its no use crying over spilt milk.,覆水难收。,81/127,发音规则,82/127,Aa,ei,tape,tap,Ee,i:,e,be,bed,83/127,Ii,ai,i,bite,bit,Oo,u,note,not,84/127,Uu,ju:,cute,cut,Yy,ai,i,my,gym,85/127,音节划分,音节由音素组成。元音是组成音节主体，也是必要。一个音节能够只是一个元音，如,/ai/,，也能够由一个元音和多个辅音组成，如,bs,。一个单词能够没有辅音，但必须有元音。一个元音一个音节。假如辅音重合，即一个归前一个归后,:ap-ple,rab-bit,sor-ry,hap-py,。前一个音节为闭音节。,86/127,划分音节意义,:,1.,确定重读位置。重读位置确实定是依据音节而定。有重第一、第二、倒一、倒二、倒三音节。,happy mature trainee,economic possibility,2.,词形转换时需要双写末尾辅音字母，条件是重读闭音节结尾、末尾只有一个辅音字母。而辅音字母前只有一个元音字母，双写末尾辅音字母再加词缀,ing,-er,-est,-ed,beginning bigger tapped,87/127,有趣元音利用,CU=See you.,IC=I see.,U2=You too.,I h8 U=I hate you,An IOU note=欠条 I owe you,说n轻易，说o轻易，说no不轻易（文字游戏）,88/127,词重音普通规律：,1.,双音节词重音多数在第一个音节上,。,dai,ly ,mat,ter ,hap,py ,clev,er,2.,带,a-,be-,en-,for-,im-,in-,mis-,trans-,un-,pro-,pre-,to,等这些不可分割前缀双音节词，重音常落在第,2,个音节上。,89/127,above believe endure forget,imply indeed mistake transport,provide prepare unless today,90/127,3.,多音节词重读倒数第,3,个音节,：,satisfy magnificent immediately intelligent,economy nationality educate adjective,4,.,以,-ic,结尾形容词，重读倒数第二个音节：,economic specific energetic patriotic,5.,有些拼法,-ia,-ie,-io,等属于元音重出,，虽有时只发一个音，但可当成两个音节，可按多音节词重读倒数第,3,个音节：,special social musician dictation society,curious,91/127,6,.,以,ee,等后缀结尾多音节词，重音落在最终一个音节上,。,interviewee employee trainee,7.,以词缀,ity,结尾词，重倒三：,possibility nationality identity reality,8.,三个音节以上词除了主重音外往往还有一个次重音。多为派生词，次重音在原词重音位置。,pro,nunciation ex,amination,ex,aggeration ad,ministration,92/127,普通后缀不影响重读,:,absolute,ly,im,mediate,ly,de,velope,ment,e,volve,ment,educato,r,ad,vis,or,per,cent,age,per,form,ance,as,sist,ance,nation,al,person,al,puri,fy,beauti,fy,