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Unit 1 ,Unit 2
一,话题
1.介绍自己,可用'Hello,my name is....."或者"Let me introduce myself .I'm ....."
介绍别人,可用"This is..."或者"May i introduce ...to you?"
2.问候他人,可用"How do you do?" 或"How are you?" 或"Glad /Nice to meet you."
回答一般是"Fine ,thanks.And you?"或"Fine ,thanks.How about you?"
3.询问对方电话号码"What's your phone number?"
回答用" My cell phone number is .... "
二,应用文
失物招领及寻物启事范文
1,寻物启事,需写明物品,物品特征,失物人,还有联系方式
Lost
A watch
It's white
Please call Mary
Telephone number 654-321
2,失物招领,要写明拾到的物品及物品特征,还可以具体写在哪拾到的,时间,别忘 了 联系人及联系方式
Found
A red pen
I found it in class room.
Please call Mary at 654-321.
三, 1) 指示代词分单数(this / that)和复数(these / those)两种形式,例如:
单数 复数
近距离 This girl is Mary. These men are my teachers.
远距离 That girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers.
四,人称代词(上面是表格)
1,主格一般用在句首,起主语作用。
2, 宾格一般用在动词之后,作宾语。
3,形容词性物主代词后必须加名词,做题时就看后是否有名词,如有就用它。
4,名词性物主代词后不接名词,如知上文所提到的,那么名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词=名词。
5,反身代词。
练习:(1)、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That B. It C. She D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me B. I C. he D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
6. Heres a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary .
A. he B. it C. she D. it’s
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong
to ______.
A. he B. his C. her D. him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.
A. I B. me C. mine D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he B. his C. him D. he’s
11. I made the cake by ____________. Help __________, Tom.
A. ourselves, yourself B. myself, yourself C. myself, you D. me, him
12. Enjoy_____________, May and Mary.
A. yourself B. myself C. yourselves D. themselves
(2)、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.
2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she,her,hers).
3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.
Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.
Can you help _________(he,him,his)?
5. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.
The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).
(3). 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they )
3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry, Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _____ very much. ( he )
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
(4)、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?
4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.
7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.
五,be动词的用法 口诀:
我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is连着他(he),她(she),它(it);
这些是固定用法:
I am a boy. (你不能说 I is a boy)
You are a student.
He is a boy.
She is a girl.
It is a cat.
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。(主语个数是一个时,谓语用单数is,主语个数为2个或以上,谓语用复数are.)如:
The book is over there.(一本书)
The books are over there.(多本书)
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。(陈述句中谓语为is,are,am时,变疑问句只将其提前)如:
It is a book.变为:Is it a book?
变否定,更容易, be后not莫忘记。如:
It is a book.变为: It is not a book.(否定句)
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。如:
It is a book.变为:Is not it a book?(疑问否定句)
练习:
(1)、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.
(2).用am, is, are 填空
1) I _____ a student.
2) You ____ a doctor.
3) ____she from Jinan?
4) _____you American?
5) He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.
6) It_____ a car. 7) They ____ cars
.8) ____ your mother in China?
9) _____your friends in New York?
10) What ____her name?
11) These _____ buses.
12) Those _____oranges.
13) Where _____ her mother?
14) How old _____your teacher?
15) What class _____ you in?
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