中高级口译高频词.doc

A
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch
A股市场 A share market
爱国民主人士 patriotic democratic personages
爱国统一战线 patriotic united front
"爱国者"导弹 Patriot missile
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace
爱鸟周 Bird-Loving Week
爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.
爱心工程 Loving Care Project
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
安家费 settling-in allowance
按键式电话 push-button phone; Touch-Tone; key phone
安乐死 euthanasia
安理会 Security Council
安全第一，预防为主 Safety first, precaution crucial.
安慰奖 consolation prize
暗箱操作 black case work
按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority
安第斯集团峰会（拉美国家） Andean Summit
按揭贷款 mortgage loan
按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house
安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
奥林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit
澳门特别行政区 the Macao Special Administration Region (SAR)
奥委会 Olympic Committee
B
·把关 guard a pass
·巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization
·霸权主义 hegemonism
·把握大局 grasp the overall situation
·拔河(游戏) tug-of-war
·摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality; lacking substance
·白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace
·拜金主义 money worship
·白领 White collar (早在1928年，人们开始用white-collar来形容非体力劳动者，如老师、公务员等。“白领”顾名思义，表示其职业要求着装整齐、清洁。)
·百年老店 century-old shop
·白热化 be white-hot
·白色农业 white agriculture
·白色污染 white pollution
·摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty
·百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.
·拜把兄弟 sworn brothers
·摆架子 put on airs
·白马王子 Prince Charming
·拜年 pay New Year call
·摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
·白色农业 "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"
·白手起家 starting from scratch
·白雪公主 Snow White
·半边天 half the sky
·班车 shuttle bus
·半成品 semi-manufactured goods; Semi-finished products
·办公自动化 OA (Office Automation)
·半决赛 semifinals
·半决赛四强 four semifinalists
·半拉子工程 uncompleted project
·斑马线 zebra stripes
·班门弄斧 teach one's grandma to suck eggs
·搬迁户 a relocated unit or household
·版权法 copyright law
·版权贸易 copyright licensing business
·版权所有 copyright reserved; Copyrighted
·版税率 royalty rate
·半托 day care (for kids)
·半脱产 a partial sabbatical from work
·伴宴人员 escort
·搬运工人 transport worker
·帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process
·傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
·包车 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle
·保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
·保兑银行 confirming bank
·暴发户 new rich; Upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)
·包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use
·报复性关税 retaliatory duty
·包购包销 exclusive right to purchase and sell
·曝光 make public; Expose
·保护关税 protective duty/tariff
·保护价格 protective price
·保护伞 protective umbrella
·保护生态环境 preserve the ecological environment
·保护主义 protectionism
·包机 charter a plane; a chartered plane
·报价单 quotation of prices
·保健按摩 therapeutic massage
·保监会 the China Insurance Regulatory Commission
·保健品 health care products
·爆冷门 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up
·暴力片 splatter film
·保龄球 bowling
·保释 on bail；on probate
·保税仓库 bonded warehouse
·保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; Bonded area; tax-protected zone
·报喜不报忧 report only the good but not the bad
·保息股票 guaranteed stock
·报销 apply for reimbursement
·包销人 underwriter
·保障措施 supporting measures
·保证金帐户 margin account
·保值利率 index-linked interest rate; Inflation-proof interest rate
·保质期 shelf (storage) life; Guarantee period
·包装业 packaging business
·保持国有股 keep the State-held shares
·包干到户 work contracted to households
·包工包料 contract for labor and materials
·报关员 declarant
·保健食品 health-care food
·保证金 margins, collateral
·保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas
·保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
·被动吸烟 passive smoking; Second-hand smoking
·背黑锅 to become a scapegoat
·备件 spare parts
·被叫方付费电话 Reverse-charge call/ collect telephone call
·北京奥申委 Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO)
·《北美自由贸易协定》 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)
·背投屏幕 rear projection screen
·备用资金 reserve fund
·北约 NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
·被摘牌的公司 delisted company
·本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
·本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
·笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
·本票 cashier's cheque
·本土化 localization
·奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
·本本主义 bookishness
·《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica
·蹦迪 disco dancing
·蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping
·闭关政策 closed-door policy
·比基尼 bikini
·比较文学 comparative literature
·比较经济学 comparative economics
·闭卷 closed-book exam
·闭路电视 close-circuit television
·闭门羹 given cold-shoulder
·比上不足，比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; To fall short of the best, but be better than the worst"
·避税 evade tax
·避嫌 avoid doing anything that may arouse suspicion
·便当 fast food
·边际效益 marginal benefit
·变相涨价 disguised inflation
·便衣警察 police in plain clothes
·边缘科学 borderline (boundary) science; fringe (border) discipline
·边远贫困地区 outlying poverty-stricken areas
·贬值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)
·边际报酬 marginal return
·边际薪酬 marginal salaries
·便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
·表面文章 lip service; Surface formality
·标书 bidding documents
·表演赛 demonstration match
·冰雕 ice sculpture
·兵马俑 terra-cotta figures; Soldier and horse figures
·冰毒 "ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug"
·博鳌亚洲经济论坛 Boao Forum for Asia (BFA)
·博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor
·《伯尔尼公约》（有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约） Berne Convention
·伯乐 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)
·剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off
·薄利多销 small profit, large sale volume
·博士后 post-doctoral
·博彩（业） lottery industry
·剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody
·薄利多销 small profits but quick returns; Small profits and good sales
·BP 机 beeper, pager

·不败记录 clean record, spotless record
·步步高升 Promoting to a higher position
·补偿贸易 compensatory trade
·不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force
·不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. "
·布达拉宫 Potala Palace
·不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
·不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result
o
·不怀恶意的谎言 white lie　　　　　　
·不记名投票 secret ballot
·不见不散 Be there or be square.
·不结盟运动 non-aligned movement
·不可抗力 force majeure
·不可再生资源 non-renewable resources
·布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system
·不良贷款 non-performing loan
·不买账 not take it; Not go for it
·不眠之夜 white night　
·不明飞行物 unidentified flying object (UFO)
·不惹是非 Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie.
·不速之客 gate-crasher
·不信任投票 vote of non-confidence
·步行街 pedestrian street
·步行天桥 pedestrian overpass
·不夜城 "sleepless city, ever-bright city"
·不以物喜，不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personal Losses
·不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
·部长级会议 ministerial meeting
·不正当竞争 unfair competition
·不正当竞选 illicit competition
·不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; Unhealthy tendency
C
·擦边球 "edge ball, touch ball"
·财产税 property tax; Estate (or capital) duty
·采光 lighting
·裁减冗员 cut down on overstaffing ; lay off redundant staff
·采景 choose a location (for movie, TV drama, etc.)
·裁军 disarmament
·彩扩 color film processing
·菜篮子工程 shopping basket program
·菜鸟，新手 green hand

·采取高姿态 show magnanimity
·才疏学浅 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge
·财务报表 financial statement
·财务公开 keep the public informed of the financial affairs
·财政包干 fiscal responsibility system
·财政赤字 financial deficit
·财政纪律 financial and economic discipline
·财政年度 fiscal year
·财政收入 fiscal revenue
·财政税收 revenue tax; fiscal taxation; financial taxation
·财政、信贷双紧方针 policy of tightening control over expenditure and credit
·才子佳人 gifted scholars and beautiful ladies
·财务丑闻 accounting scandal
·参拜靖国神社 visit to the Yasukuni shrine
·惨淡经营 work hard and carefully to keep one's business going
·参股者 equity participant
·餐巾纸 napkin
·参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs
·参政党 parties participating in the management of state affairs; Parties participating in the government decision-making process ·餐桌转盘 Lazy Susan
·仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket
·草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like world grass)
·草药 herbal medicine
·操纵股票市场 manipulate the stock market
·操作系统 operating system
·侧记 sidelights
·茶道 sado
·差额拨款 balance allocation
·差额投票 differential voting
·差额选举 competitive election
·查封 close down
·拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
·拆迁补偿费 compensation for demolition
·拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition
·禅 Zen
·产品构成 product composition
·产品积压 overstocked products
·产品结构 product mix
·产品科技含量 technological element of a product
·产品生命周期分析 LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)
·产权划转和产权变动 the transfer of and changes in property rights of enterprises
·产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 "clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation \ of enterprise from administration, and scientific management "
·产权制度、产权关系 property relations; Property order
·产权转让 transference of title of property
·产销两旺 both production and marketing thrive
·产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing
·产业不景气 industrial depression
·产业的升级换代 upgrading of industries
·产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure
·产业升级 upgrade industries
·偿付能力 solvency
·常规裁军 conventional disarmament
·长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta
·长江中下游 the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River
·场内交易人 floor trader
·长跑 a long-distance running

·长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 "long-term coexistence, mutual supervision,
Sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe”
·长期国债 long-term government bonds
·常设国际法庭 permanent international tribunal
·畅通工程 Smooth Traffic Project
·长途电话 distant calls
·场外证券市场 over-the-counter market
·常委会 standing committee
·常务董事 managing director; Executive director
·常务理事 executive member of the council
·倡议书 initial written proposal
·长治久安 a long period of stability; prolonged political stability; lasting political stability
·常驻代表 permanent representative
·常驻记者 resident correspondent
·常驻联合国代表 permanent representative to the United Nation
·常驻使节 permanent envoy
·超编人员 exceed personnel
·超负荷运转 overloaded operation
·超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer
·炒汇 speculate in foreign currency
·超级巨型油轮 ultra large crude carrier
·超前教育 superior education
·超前消费 pre-mature consumption; Over consuming; excessive consumption; spend beyond one's means
·超前意识 superior consciousness
·超文本传送协议 hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)
·潮汐电站 tidal power stations
·超载过牧 overgraze
·炒作 speculation (stock); Sensationalization (news)
·撤销职务 annul one's position; Dismiss ... from; be stripped of; remove... from
·晨练 morning exercise
·趁热打铁 make hay while the sun shines; strike while the iron is hot
·尘云 dust clouds
·承包经营权 contract for the managerial right
·成本分摊 sharing costs
·成本效益 cost-effectiveness
·成本效益分析 cost-efficiency analysis
·成分指数 component index
·承购包销 underwrite
·成活率 survival rate
·城际列车 inter-city train
·承建 contract to build
·程控电话 program-controlled telephone
·惩前毖后，治病救人 learn from past mistakes and avoid future ones, and to cure the sickness