be动词的一般过去时11123(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Module 7,1,Module 7,My past life,2,语法解析,3,一般过去时（,1,）,一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；,动词,be,的过去时的基本结构：,肯定：主语,+was/were,+,其他；,否定：主语,+was/were,+not+,其他,;,一般疑问：,were/was+,主语,+,其他。,4,be,动词的过去式,原形,am,is,are,否定缩略式,am not,isnt,arent,过去式,was,was,were,否定缩略式,wasnt,wasnt,werent,5,学习动词,be,的一般过去时，下面有,一口诀，它可以帮大家更好地掌,握动词,be,的一般过去时。,动词,be,的过去时有四巧：,一是时间状语巧，表示过去的短语要记牢；二是形式巧，单数,was,，复数,were,；否定句结构是三巧，,not,紧跟,was,were,；四是疑问句式巧，,was,were,向前跑,(,提前,),。,6,【,一巧,】,时间状语巧。,一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。例如：,yesterday,last night,week,month,year,last Saturday,the day before yesterday,in 1998,fiveyearsago,等。,7,【,二巧,】,形式巧。,它与一般现在时一样，形式多样：当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时，谓语动词用,was,；主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时，谓语动词用,were,。例如：,I,was,in the classroom yesterday morning,昨天早上我在教室里。,They,were,at school last Tuesday,上周二他们在学校。,8,【,三巧,】,否定句结构巧。,与动词,be,的一般现在时一样，它在动词后面加,not,即可变成否定句，并且,was,were,与,not,可以缩写成,wasnt,werent,。,即：主语,wasnt,werent,表语 其他。,例如：,I was not(,wasnt)here yesterday,昨天我不在这儿。,9,【,四巧,】,疑问句式巧。,把,was,were,提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即：,Was(Were)+,主语,+,表语 其他？这恰巧与动词,be,的一般现在时的疑问句式相似。,10,例如：,Were you at home the day before yesterday?,前天你在家吗？,Was she late this morning,？,今天早上她迟到了吗？,更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似，,肯定回答用“,Yes,主语,+was,were,”；否定回答用“,No,主语,+wasnt,werent,”。,11,你掌握了吗？,你太棒啦！,12,Complete the sentences with the correct form of be.,1.Lingling _(not)here last weekend.,She _ in Xucun.,2._ Tony born in Cambridge?,Yes,he _.,3._ Daming born in Beijing.,Yes,he _.,4._ they at school on Monday?,No,they _.,wasnt,was,Was,was,Was,was,Were,werent,13,5._ they at home this morning?,No,they _.,6._ your first teacher strict?,Yes,she _.,7._ your friends at your first,school difficult.,No,they _.,8._ you happy at your first,school?,Yes,I _.,Were,werent,Was,was,Were,werent,Were,was,14,Homework,1.Recite the new words and expressions of Module 7.,记忆模块,7,的生词和表达。,2.Revise the grammar of Module 7.,复习模块,7,的语法。,15,