九年级英语态复习.pptx

时态复习时态复习grow begin teach think mean fall run give eat feel steal write fly pay bring lay take hear swim lie写出下列动词的写出下列动词的第三人称、现在分第三人称、现在分词、过去式、过去分词词、过去式、过去分词形式。形式。种类 时态 构成用法标志性时间状语一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时1.be 动词或系动词2.实义动词（原形）3.第三人称单数，动词后+s/es1.表示经常发生的动作和存在的状态2.客观事实和普遍真理always,often,never,sometimes,usually,seldom,every day,once a month,at times 1.was/were2.动词的过去式表示过去某个时间里发生的动作和存在的状态yesterday,last night,threedaysago,just now,last year,in 1999,以及由when,before,after,until,as soon as 表示过去的时间状语从句。1.助动词shall/will+动词原形2.be going to+动词原形表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或打算要做的事。tomorrow,next year,in two weeks,later,soon,before long,in 2010,from now onbe(am,is,are)+动词的现在分词表示说话时正在进行的动作或发生的动词look,listen,now,these days,at present,this week,at 8:00种类 时态构成用法标志性时间状语过去将来时过去进行时 现在完成时过去完成时表示过去某一时间正在发生与进行的动作 was/were+动词的现在分词this time yesterday,at that time,at 9:00 yesterday 助动词have/has+动词的过去分词过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响过去的动作持续到现在，并有可能还要延续had+动词的过去分词表示过去某时为止或过去某个时间之前已经发生完成的动作常和by the end of+过去时间，when,before+从句（过去式）主句是一般过去式的复合句中。常和already,yet,just,ever,never,once,for,sincewould+动词原形Was/were going to+动词原形表示在过去看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态常用在主句是过去式宾语从句中1.-How often Jack to China?-Twice a year.A.is;travelling B.will,travelC.has,travelled D.does,travel2.-How long have you the English magazine?-Just three days.A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.bought3.The football match already when we there.A.has,begun,got B.will,start,get C.had,started,got D.have,got,reach4.-I have finished my homework.-When you it?A.have,finished B.do,finish C.did,finish D.will,finish5.I want to know if they the spring sports meeting next month.If they it,I must get ready for it.A.hold,will hold B.will hold,holdC.hold,hold D.will hold,will holdDCCCB6.-Did she say she would come?-Yes.But she didnt say if she speak at the meeting.A.is B.is going to C.will D.would7.-Excuse me.Look at the sign:NO SMOKING!-Sorry,I it.A.dont see B.didnt see C.havent seen D.wont see8.-Wheres Ann,Tom?-In the teachers office.She with the teacher.A.talks B.talked C.has talked D.is talking9.-Do you know him well?-Sure.We friends since he came to our school.A.were B.have been C.have become D.have made10.-Have you ever Hanan Island?-No,never.A.been B.been to C.gone D.gone to DBDBB1.His father for Shanghai tomorrow morning.A.is leaving B.will leave C.leaves D.is going to leave2.Where you?-To the library.A.have,gone B.have,been C.are,going D.do,go AB有些动词有些动词,如如come,go,leave,fly,move,arrive等等,常常用进行时态表常常用进行时态表示将要发生的动作示将要发生的动作.Has/have been to 表示曾经去过某表示曾经去过某地地,现在已经回来了现在已经回来了.Has/have gone to 表示已经去了某表示已经去了某地地,现在人还没有回来现在人还没有回来.注意一注意一注意二注意二3.Miss Wu has taught in this school_ .A.for ten years B.ten years ago C.since ten years D.ten years before4.It nearly two months I bought this bicycle.A.is,that B.was,that C.is,since D.was,sinceACfor+一段时间一段时间,如如two days,five yearssince+过去的某一时间点过去的某一时间点,如如two days ago,last year.或或since+过去式的从句过去式的从句注意三注意三注意四注意四It 在此处指时间在此处指时间,谓语动词用现在时谓语动词用现在时可视为句型可视为句型”It is+一段时间一段时间 since+过去式的从句过去式的从句”5.Mariato _ to Shanghai three days ago.A.got B.has got C.reached D.has reached 6.Our monitor _ to Shanghai three days before.7.He _ to Shanghai before.A.has been B.had been C.was D.is.AB注意五注意五Aago用于一般过去时用于一般过去时before 用于完成时用于完成时,和具体的过去时间和具体的过去时间连用连用,用过去完成时用过去完成时.指以前指以前,但没有具体但没有具体的时间用现在完成时的时间用现在完成时.9.When he hurried home,his father had for five days.He when he was working.A.been dead,died B.been died,died C.died,died D.died,been deadA8.I dont know if she _ come.But she says she _ to see us if she _ free.A.Will come,will come,will be B.comes,comes,will be C.comes,will come,is D.will come,will come,is D注意六注意六在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一用一般现在时表示将来般现在时表示将来注意七注意七现在完成时与现在完成时与how long,for,since等连等连用时用时,要把短暂性动词转变为持续性动词要把短暂性动词转变为持续性动词.把下列短暂性动词转变成持续性动词1.buy borrow-come2.go-leave-open3.become-lose-begin-4.get up die-join-5.close-marry-break-跟踪巩固练习教与学教与学page138-139Homework1.复习动词的语态2.完成试卷阅读理解两篇