资源描述
词组表
a bit
一点;少许
a few
少许,一些
a great deal/a good deal
许多,大量 / …得多
a great many/a good many
许多,大量
a little
一些,少许;稍许,一点儿
a lot/a lot of/lots of
大量,许多;非常,相当
a number of
许多
a variety of
多个,各种各样
about to
即将
above a11
首先,尤其
accustomed to
习惯于
act on
对…起作用,按…行动,作用于
add to
增加,添加,补充
add up to
总计,等于;意指
after a while
过了一会
after all
毕竟,即使这么
agree on/upon
同意
agree with
与…意见一致
ahead of
在…前,先于
ahead of time
提前
aim at
瞄准,针对;在,意在
a11 at once
突然;同时,一起
all of a sudden
突然
all out
全力以赴
all over
四处,遍布
all right
行,能够;顺利,良好
all round
周围,处处
all the same
依然,照样地
and so forth
等等
and so on
等等
apply…to
将…应用于;涂,抹
approve of
赞赏,同意;同意,经过
around the clock/round the clock
昼夜不停地,连续二十四小时地
as a matter of fact
实际情况,真相
as a result
因为,所以
as a rule
通常
as far as/so far as
只要;就…而言
as for/as to
至于;就…而言
as if/as though
好像,好像
as long as/so long as
只要,假如;既然
as soon as
一…就…
as usual
象往常一样,照例
as well as
既…又…,除…之外(还)
as well
一样,也,倒不如,不妨
as…as
与…一样
ask for
请求,要求
at a loss
迷惑,不知所措
at a time
每次,一次
at all costs
不论怎样,不惜任何代价
at all
完全,根本
at any rate
不论怎样,最少
at best/at the best
充其量,至多
at first
最初,首先
at hand
在手边,在附近
at heart
在内心,实质上
at home
在家,在国内;自在,自如
at large
总,通常;在逃
at last
最终,终于
at least
最低程度
at most/at the most
最多,至多
at once
立刻,马上
at present
现在,现在
at the cost of
以…为代价
at the moment
此刻
at times
有时
at work
在工作,忙于
at worst/at the worst
在最坏情况下
back and forth
往返,往返
back down/off
放弃,让步,退却
back up
支持,援助
based on
以…为基础
be friends with
对…友好,与…交上
朋友
be made up of
由…组成/组成
because of
因为,因为
before long
很快以后
begin with
从…开始
benefit from
收益于…
both…and…
既…又…
break away(from)
脱离,逃跑
break down
分解,瓦解
break in
强行进入,闯进;打断,插嘴
break into
闯进
break out
突然发生,暴发
break through
突破
break up
打坏,拆散
bring about
使发生
bring forward
将…提前;提议
bring out
使出现,使显明
bring up
抚养,教育;提出问题
build up
增加;积累;增强
burn out
烧掉
burn up
烧尽
by accident/by chance
偶然,恰巧
by all means
一定,务必
by and by
很快以后,未来
by far
…得多
by hand
用手
by heart
紧记,凭记忆
by itself
单独地,独自地
by means of
用,凭借
by mistake
错误地
by the way
顺便提一下,另外
by turns
轮番,交替地
by way of
经过…方式
call for
要求,需要
call off
取消
call on/upon
访问,造访,号召,呼吁
call up
丑集,动员;打电话
can not help
禁不住,忍不住
care for
照管,关心,喜欢,意欲
carry on
继续,坚持下去;从事,经营
carry out
执行,落实
catch fire
着火,烧着
catch up with
追上,赶上
check in
办理登记手续
check out
结账后离开,检验,核查
check up/(up)on
校对,检验,检验
clear up
解释,澄清,(天气)就业晴
come about
发生,产生
come across
偶遇,碰到;发生效果
come off
成功,奏效
come on
请,来吧,快点
come out
出版,刊出;传出,显出,长出;结果是,结局是
come round/around
来访,前来;清醒,复原
come through
经历,脱险
come to
清醒,复苏
come true
实现,达成
come up
出现
compare…to
把…比做
consist in
在于,存在
consist of
由…组成,由…组成
contribute to
为…出力/贡献
convince…of
使信服
correspond to
相当于,对应,符合
count up
把…相加
cross out
删去,取消
cut back
削减,降低
cut down
削减,降低,降低
cut in
插嘴,打断
cut off
切掉,剪去,删去
deal with
处理,对付;讨论
die down
渐渐消失,平息
die out
消失,,灭绝
do away with
消亡,丢掉
do one’s best
尽力而为
do without
没有…也行,将就
draw up
写出,画出,草拟
dress up
穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮
drop by/in
顺便来访
drop out
逃学,离队出走
due to
因为
each other
相互
either…or…
或…或…,不是…就是…
enjoy oneself
过得愉快
even if /even though
即使,纵然
every now and then
有时,时时,偶然
every other
每隔一个
except for
除…以外
face to face
面对面地
face up to
大胆面对
fall behind
落后
fall in love(with)
相爱,爱上
far from
决不,决非
feel like
想要
figure out
算出,估量,推测
fill in
填充,填写
fill out
填好,填写
find out
发觉,查明,找出
focus on
集中于
for example
比如
for good
永久,一劳永逸
for instance
举例说,比如
for short
简称,缩写
for the better
好转,向好方向发展
for the moment
暂时,现在
for the present
现在,暂时
for the time being
现在,暂时
from time to time
时常
get across
解释清楚,使人了解
get along(with)
相处;有进展,有起色
get away(from)
逃脱,离开
get hold of
抓住,掌握
get in
收获;抵达,进站
get off
下车,从…下来,离开,动身,开始
get on(with)
继续做;上车;在…方面取得进展
get out Of
逃避,改掉
get over
克服,(从病中)恢复过来
get rid of
摆脱,除去
get through
结束,完成;接通电话
get together
集会,聚会
get up
起床,起立
give away
泄露,暴露,出卖
give back
送还,恢复
give in
投降,让步,认输
give off
发出,放出
give out
分发,分配
give rise to
引发,造成
give up
放弃,辞去;投降,屈服
give way to
让位于,被…代替
go about
从事,干;闲逛
go after
追逐,追求
go ahead
开始;前进,领先
go along with
陪同前往,随行
go around/round
足够分配
go by
经过,放过,过去
go for
极力想取得;喜爱,支持,拥护
go in for
从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于
go into
研究:讨论,调查,审查
go off
爆炸,被发射;离去,走调
go on(with)
继续,连续
go on the stage
当演员
go out
熄灭
go over
浏览;检验;复习;重说(读,看)
go through
完成,做完;检验,审查,搜查
go with
陪同前往;与…一致,与…调和
go without
没有,缺乏,将就;无需,没有…也行
good for
有效,适用,胜任
had better
最好还是,应该
hand down
传下来,传给,往下递
hand in
交上,递交
hand in hand
手拉手;联合,连在一起
hand on
传下来,依次传递
hand out
分发,发给
hand over
交出,移交,让给
hang about
闲荡,徘徊,逗留
hang on to
紧握住;坚持下去
hang on
紧抓不放
hang up
挂断(电话)
have back
要回,收回
have on
穿着,戴着
have to do with
与…关于
have to/have got to
不得不,必须
have…in mind
紧记…
head for
朝…走去
heart and soul
全心全意
help oneself
自取所需(食物等)
here and there
四处,处处
hold back
犹豫,退缩不前
hold on to
紧紧抓住
hold on
握住不放
hold out
坚持,不屈服
hold up
举起,支撑,承载;
阻挡,使停顿
how about
…怎样,…怎么样
hurry up
使赶快;快速完成
if only
要是…就
in a hurry
慌忙,立刻
in a moment
一会儿
in a sense
从某种意义上说
in a word
总而言之
in addition(to)
除…之外,加之
in advance
提前,预先
in all
总共,共计
in any case
总之,不论怎样
in brief
简单地说
in case of
假如,万一
in case
假如,以防
in charge(of)
负责,管理
in common
共用,共有
in danger
在危险中,垂危
in debt
欠债,欠情
in detail
详细地
in difficulty/~ties
处境困难
in effect
实际上,实际上
in fact
实际上,实际上
in favo(u)r of
赞成,支持;有利于
in front of
在…前面,面对
in future
今后,从今以后
in general
通常,通常来说
in half
成两半
in hono(u)r of
向…表敬意,为庆贺…,为纪念…
in no time
立刻,马上
in one's way/in the way
妨碍,妨碍
in order that
方便
in order to
方便,为了
in order
整齐,秩序井然
in other words
换句话说,也就是说
in particular
尤其,尤其;详细地
in person
亲自
in place
在适当位置
in place of
代替
in practice
实际上,在实践中
in public
公众地
in question
在考虑中,在议论中
in return(for)
作为回报,作为报答
in secret
秘密地,私下地
in short
简言之,总之
m sight
补见到,在望
in spite of
尽管,不顾,即使
in tears
流着泪,含泪,哭
in the end
最终,终于
in the face of
面对
in the first place
起初,首先
in the future
未来
in the least
一点,丝毫
in the world
到底,到底
in time
及时地,适时地
in turn
依次,轮番
resist on/upon
坚持,坚持认为
instead of
代替
interfere in/with
妨碍,妨碍,干扰,干涉
just now
刚才,一会儿以前
keep an eye on
留心,照看
keep back
阻止,阻挡;隐瞒;保留
keep down
控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)
keep house
管理家务
keep in touch
保持联络
keep off
不靠近,避开
keep on
继续,保持
keep one's word
守信用
keep out of
躲开,置身…之外
keep track
通晓事态,注意动向
keep up with
跟上,不落后
keep up
继续,坚持;
保持,维持
keep…in mind
记住…
knock down
撞倒,击倒
knock out
打昏,淘汰
laugh at
耻笑,嘲笑
lay down
放下;拟订;铺设
lay off
(暂时)辞退;休息
lay out
安排,布置,设计;摆开,陈列,展示
lead the way
带路,引路
lead to
通向;造成,引发
learn…by heart
紧记…
1eave alone
听其自然,不要去管
leave behind
落后;把…留下;忘带
leave out
省略,遗漏
1et alone
听其自然,不要去管;更不用说
let down
放下,降低;使失望
1et go
放开,松手
let in
让…进入,放…进来
let off
放(炮,烟火)开枪
let out
放出,发出;放大(衣服)
line up
排队,使排成一行
live on/by
靠…生活,以…为食
live through
度过,经受住
live up to
无愧于,不辜负
look after
照料,关心,照料
look at
看,注视
look back
回顾,回头看
look down upon
看不起
look for
寻找,寻求
look forward to
期望,期待
look in
顺便探望,顺便;访问
look into
窥视,调查,过问
look on
旁观,观看
look out
注意,警觉
look over
检验,查看,调查
look through
浏览,温习
look up to
尊敬,敬仰
look up
查找,查因,寻找,查出
lose heart
丧失勇气,失去信心
make a difference
有影响,很主要
make for
走向,冲向
make friends
交朋友,友好相处
make fun of
取笑,嘲弄
make one's way
前进,行进
make out
开列,书写;看出,识别出;了解,了解
make sense
讲得通,言之有理
make sure
查明,弄确实
make the most of
充分利用
make up
拼凑,组成,组成;
编造(故事,谎言等)
make up for
赔偿,填补
make up one’s mind
决定,下决心
make use of
利用
make way
开路,让路
mix up
混合,混同,搞糊涂
more or less
或多或少,多少有点
neither … nor …
既不…也不…
never mind
不要紧,没关系
no doubt
无疑,必定
no longer
不再,已不
no matter
不论,不论
no more
不再
no sooner … than …
一…就…
no wonder
难怪,怪不得
not as/so … as …
不如…那样…
not only … but(also) …
不但…而且…
now that
既然
of course
自然,当然,无疑
off and on
断断续续,不时地
off duty
下班
on behalf of
代表…
on board
在船(飞机)上
on business
因公,因事
on duty
值班,当班
on earth
到底,到底
on fire
烧着
on foot
步行
on hand
在手边,临近
on one’s own
独自,靠自己
on purpose
有意,有意
on sale
上市,出售;
减价,贱卖
on schedule
按预定时间
on the average
平均,通常说来
on the contrary
相反,反之
on the one hand … on the other
hand …
首先…,另首先…
on the road
在旅途中
on the spot
当场,在现场
on the whole
总来说
on time
按时
on top of
在…之上
once in a while
偶然,有时
once more
再一次,又一次
once upon a time
从前
one after another
一个接一个
one another
相互
or else
不然,要不然
or so
大约,左右
out of
在…外,离开,从…里;出于,因为;
缺乏,没有
out of breath
喘不过气来,上气不接下气
out of control
失去控制
out of danger
脱离危险
out of date
过时,陈旧
out of doors
在户外
out of order
发生故障,失调
out of place
不适当,不得其所
out of practice
久不练习,荒疏
out of sight
看不见,在视野以外
out of the question
不可能,办不到
out of touch
失去联络
out of work
失业
owing to
因为,因为
pass away
逝世,逝世
pass out
失去知觉,昏倒
pay attention to
注意
pay back
偿还,回报
pick out
选出,挑选
pick up
拣起,捡起;(车船等)中途拾(人)/带(货);增加
play with
以…为消遣,玩弄
point out
指出,指明
pull down
拉倒,拆毁
pull out
拔出,抽出,取出
pull up
使停下
put across
解释清楚,说明
put aside
储存,保留
put away
把…收起来,放好
put down
记下,写下
put forward
提出
put off
推迟,拖延
put on
穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)
put out
熄灭,消亡,灭(灯);生产,出版,公布
put up with
容忍,忍受
put up
举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿;
建造,搭起,支起;张贴
quite a little
相当多,不少
quite a few
还不少,有相当数目
rather than
而不,不顾
refer to
查阅,提到,谈到
rely on
依靠;信赖
remind sb. of...
使想起,提起;提醒
result from
起因于
result in
造成
ring up
打电话
rub out
偶然碰到
run down
撞倒,撞沉
run for
竞选
run into
偶然碰到,撞见,碰撞
run out(of)
用光,耗尽
run over
浏览,急忙复习
run through
急忙地看
see(to it)that
负责,照料,注意,留心
see about
调查,查询
see into
调查,检验
see off
给…送行
see through
看穿,识破
see after/for
搜寻,寻找,寻觅
send for
派人请,召唤;索取
send in
呈报,提交,送来
serve as
担任;起…作用
set about
开始,着手
set aside
宣告无效,驳回,废止
set back
推迟,延缓,妨碍
set fire to
使燃烧,点燃
set off
动身,出发;使爆炸,使暴发;引发
set out
动身,出发,开始;制订,打算
set up
建立,设置,树立;资助,使自立,扶持
settle down
定居,过安定生活
show in
领入
show off
炫耀,卖弄
show up
使显现,使醒目
shut down
关闭
shut out
排除
shut up
住口;关上全部门窗
sick of
厌烦
side by side
肩并肩,一个挨一个
sit up
迟睡,熬夜
slow down
放慢速度
so far
迄今为止
so that
方便,为是;结果是,以致
so...as to...
如此…以至于…,如此…方便…
so...that...
如些…以至于…
sooner or later
迟早,早晚
speak of
谈到
speak out
大声说
speed up
使加速
stand by
站在旁边,袖手旁观;站在一起,支持,帮助
stand for
代替,代表,意味着
stand out
突出,显眼
stand up for
为…辩护,维护
stand up to
勇敢地面对,果断抵抗
stand up
站起,竖起
step by step
逐步
step down
让位,下台
step in
插入,介入
step up
提升,加紧,加紧
stick to
坚持,忠于,信守
substitute for
代替;取代,代替
such as
象…那样,诸如,比如
such...that
那样…以致
sum up
总结,概括
take a chance
冒险一试
take advantage of
乘…之机,利用
take after
与…相象
take apart
拆开
take care
留心;保重
take care of
照料,照料;承担,处理,负责
take charge
负责,看管
take delight in
以…为乐
take down
记下,写下
take effect
生效,见效
take...for granted
想当然,认为…理所当然
take for
认为,认为
take in
接收,容纳;领会,了解;坑骗
take off
拿走,脱下,起飞
take on
展现,具备;装出;接纳,接收;负担,从事
take one’s time
不急不忙,从容进行
take over
接管,接收
take pains
尽力,煞费苦心
take part(in)
参加,参加
take place
发生,进行
take the place of
代替
take turns
轮番
take up
占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,捡起
talk back
顶嘴
talk into
说服
talk over
商议,讨论—
thanks to
因为,多亏
that is
就是说,即
the moment(that)...
一…就…
think better of
改变主意,重新考虑
think of
想到,想起
think of...as...
把…认为是…
think over
仔细考虑
throw away
扔掉,抛弃
throw up
呕吐
touch on
关系到,包括
try on
试穿
try one’s best
尽力
try out
试验
turn down
调低,关小
turn in
交出,上缴;
转身进入,拐入
turn into
使变成
turn off
关,关闭
turn on
打开,拧开
turn out
生产,制造;驱逐,使离开;证实是,结果是
turn over
翻过来,翻倒
turn to
转向;求援于
turn up
出现,发生
under control
被控制住
under the circumstances
在这种情况下,情况既然如此
under way
进行中
up to date
时兴
up to
一直到;等于;从事于,忙于
use up
用光,花完
wait on
伺候
warm up
变热
watch out(for)
戒备,提防
wear down
磨损,损耗;使疲劳
what about
(对于)…怎么样
what if
假如…将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧
whether...or...
是…还是…,不论…还是…
wipe out
消亡,毁灭
work at/on
从事
work out
处理,算出;设计出,制订出
work up
引发,激起;逐步向上,向上爬
worry about
担心
would rather
宁愿,宁可
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