Unit-1-单元读后续写练习(人教版2019).docx

Unit 1单元话题读后续写专项练习
(名校最新真题)
1．（2022·辽宁·高一期末）阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整短文。
On his way home, Jonathon saw a gray, long-haired cat sitting on the sidewalk. As he stopped to pet her, he noticed that she was not wearing a collar. She rubbed her head against his hand and began to purr (发呼噜声). She reminded Jonathon of Smoky, the cat he had when he was younger. Smoky’s fur had been long and gray too.
Jonathon petted the cat for a while. Then he said, “I have to go,” and continued home. To his surprise, the cat followed him.
When Jonathon was home, he walked up the porch steps and went in the kitchen. The cat followed him up the steps and sat quietly outside the door, watching him closely. Jonathon made a sandwich. The cat continued to stare at him. Jonathon sighed. “I know it’s not a good idea to feed a stray cat,” he said, “but you look so hungry! I can’t sit here and eat without feeding you too!”
Jonathon put some turkey on a plate for the cat. As Jonathon watched, she ate every scrap of turkey and then began to clean her face and paws. “Wow!” Jonathon said, “You must have been starving. I wonder how long it has been since someone fed you.”
Jonathon finished his sandwich and looked at the cat. Her long fur was matted (乱蓬蓬的). Jonathon remembered that Smoky’s brush and toys were stored in the garage. “I’m going to clean you up a little,” Jonathon said to the cat.
Jonathon found Smoky’s brush and got to work. As the dirt came out, the cat’s fur began to get lighter. “Hey!” Jonathon said, realizing the truth. “You’re not gray—you’re white!”
After her brushing, the cat climbed onto Jonathon’s lap and purred. “You’re so friendly, you probably belong to someone,” Jonathon said. “I bet you’re just lost.” When Jonathon’s father came home, Jonathon showed him the cat that had stretched out in a patch of sun on the porch. “Why don’t you make some signs to place in the neighborhood,” his father suggested.
注意：
1. 续写字数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
His father said that if no one called about the cat after a week, Jonathon could keep her.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Okay,” Jonathon’s father finally said, “I think you’ve waited long enough.”
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Possible version
His father said that if no one called about the cat after a week, Jonathon could keep her. Jonathon made some signs that read “Cat Found” and hung them around his neighborhood. He could not help crossing his fingers, though. On one hand, he knew it was right to give the cat back to its owner; on the other hand, he did like the cat very much and wanted to adopt it. Jonathon fed and brushed her every day, and he and the cat became inseparable. The week crawled by and no one called to claim the cat.
“Okay,” Jonathon’s father finally said, “I think you’ve waited long enough.” “You mean I can keep the cat?” Jonathon was wild with joy. His father gave a nod and said, “Why don’t you name the cat? That will make her a member of the family.” Thinking it over and over again, Jonathon decided to call the cat Snowy because she was as white as snow. Although Snowy and Smoky were different in many ways, they had one thing in common: love and company.
【分析】本文以长毛猫为线索展开，讲述了Jonathon在人行道上捡到了一只长毛猫，并把它带回家，原以为是只黑猫，后来才发现其实她是白色的。Jonathon的爸爸建议寻找猫的主人。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“他的父亲说，如果一周后没有人打电话来问这只猫的事，乔纳森可以养它。”可知，第一段可描写乔纳森虽然很不舍，但是还是做了一些寻猫启示。
②由第二段首句内容“‘好吧’，乔纳森的父亲最后说，‘我想你等得够久了。’”可知，第二段可描写经过父亲的同意，乔纳森收养了这只猫，并给它取了名字。
2.续写线索：寻找主人——无人领养——父亲同意领养——给猫取名字
3.词汇激活
行为类
①归还：give...back/return
②喜欢：like/be fond of
情绪类
①喜悦：joy/happiness
②爱：love/affection
【点睛】[高分句型 1] His father said that if no one called about the cat after a week, Jonathon could keep her.（由if引导的条件状语从句）
[高分句型 2] on the other hand, he did like the cat very much and wanted to adopt it.（用did强调谓语）
[高分句型 3] Thinking it over and over again, Jonathon decided to call the cat Snowy because she was as white as snow.（现在分词作状语）
2．（2022·河南·洛阳市第一高级中学高一阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between us and the ticket counter.
This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of twelve. You could tell they didn’t have a lot of money.
Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, holding hands. They were excitedly talking about the clowns, elephants, and other acts they would see that night with their brothers or sisters in a low voice.
One could sense they had never been to the circus before. It promised to be highlight of their young lives. The father and mother were at the head of the pack, standing proud as could be. The mother was holding her husband’s hand, looking up at him as if to say, “You are my knight in shining armor.”
He was smiling and responding in pride, looking back at her as if to say, “You got that right.” The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly responded, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus.”
The ticket lady gave the price. The man’s wife let go of his hand, her head dropped, and his lips began to shake. The father leaned a little closer and asked, “How much did you say?”
The ticket lady again quoted the price. The man didn’t have enough money.
How was he supposed to turn around and tell his eight children that he didn’t have enough money to take them to the circus?
Actually we were not wealthy in any sense. So I understood how the kids would feel. I felt sorry for them.
Paragraph 1：
Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
That day I went back home with my father without any tickets, except a valuable lesson.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Paragraph 1：
Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. Then he picked it up and tapped the father on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, out of your pocket fell this bill.” The man turned around and saw the money. He stood silently for a second, feeling confused. But soon, he knew what was going on. Holding my dad’s hand in both of his hands and keeping a tight grip on the bill, his eyes lit up with gratitude. With his lips shaking and something shining in his eyes, he replied in a low voice, “Thank you, Sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”
Paragraph 2：
That day I went back home with my father without any tickets, except a valuable lesson. Surely, the man wasn’t begging for a handout. However, it was a desperate, heartbreaking and embarrassing situation for a proud father who wished nothing but highlight his children’s life just with the circus! Dad stepped forward and offered his warm hands with respect. What my dad did show me that being wealthy is not just about money.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和父亲在排队买马戏团的票时，前面有个家庭给作者留下了深刻印象。这个家庭看上去不是很有钱，有8个孩子，但孩子们穿着很干净，举止良好，在开心地谈论小丑、大象和其他表演。到买票时，那位父亲没有足够的钱支付8个孩子的票，感到很尴尬，他的嘴唇开始颤抖了。作者特别理解孩子们的感受，为他们感到难过。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“看到这一切，爸爸把手伸进口袋，掏出一张20美元的钞票，扔在地上。”可知，第一段可描写作者的父亲是如何帮助那个买不起票的父亲的。
②由第二段首句内容“那天我和我的父亲回家，除了一堂宝贵的课，没有任何票。”可知，第二段可描写父亲的行为中带给作者的感悟。
2.续写线索：
送钱——困惑——感谢——回家——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拿出：pull out/take out
②回答：reply/answer
③返回：go back/return
情绪类
①困惑：confused/puzzled
②感谢：with gratitude/gratefully
【点睛】[高分句型1]. But soon, he knew what was going on.（由连接代词what引导的宾语从句作knew的宾语）
[高分句型2]. However, it was a desperate, heartbreaking and embarrassing situation for a proud father who wished nothing but highlight his children’s life just with the circus （由关系代词who引导定语从句）
[高分句型3]. What my dad did show me that being wealthy is not just about money.（由what引导主语从句和连接词that引导宾语从句）
3．（2022·辽宁大连·高一期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Best Nourishment(营养)of Life
Andrew almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease in his childhood made his leg lame(瘸的)and his teeth uneven. He was always afraid of being looked down upon. Therefore, he seldom played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always lowered his head without a word, except in biology class, which was his favorite subject.
One spring, his Dad brought home a box of flower sprouts(花苗), such as roses and carnations(康乃馨). He wanted to have them planted in front of the house. He asked each child to choose one, “I will give you a month to raise the flowers. Then I will see whose flower grows best. The winner will be bought a favorite gift.” Andrew was always longing for DK Children’s Encyclopedia(百科全书). At Dad’s words, he was especially pleased. He chose a red rose. In the following days, he, together with his brother and sister, was busy watering, feeding and tending the flower sprouts carefully. But to his sorrow, his rose sprout didn’t grow as strong as his brother’s and sister’s. Instead, it bent towards the ground and turned yellow and then brown. Obviously, it was dying. “Just my luck. As terrible as I am.”he sighed and left disappointedly, determined not to attend to it at all.
Unexpectedly, he happened to pass the flower a few days later and was surprised to find it didn’t wilt(枯萎)but grew some fresh leaves instead. Compared with the flowers of his brother and sister, his appeared greener and more lively. For the first time, he thought good luck favored him.
That night, lying on the bed, he suddenly recalled the biology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night. “Why not go to see the flower?” he thought.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When he came to the courtyard, he found a familiar figure(身影)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A month passed and then came the big day.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Para 1:
When he came to the courtyard, he found a familiar figure(身影) . He approached and found it was his Dad. Suddenly he understood: Dad had been secretly caring for his flower! With tears welling up, he came up, saying, “Thank you, Dad. Thank you for what you have done for me!” Stroking his head gently, Dad explained that he hoped Andrew would be optimistic and believe in himself. Wiping the tears, Andrew nodded, promising he would. The following days, he attended to the flower devotedly.
Para 2:
A month passed and then came the big day. In comparison, Andrew’s rose grew best. Holding his favorite book in his hand, Andrew cracked a broad smile. For the first time, Andrew thought he was the most fortunate child in the world. Gradually, Andrew changed. Between classes and after classes, he would play with his classmates. And in class, he would actively get involved. That was all because his Dad’s love and care had a profound impact on him. Love is the best nourishment of life.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了主人公Andrew因童年的疾病导致腿瘸了而觉得自己是个不幸的男孩，怕被人看不起，不敢和同学玩耍。后来爸爸让他们三个孩子一起挑花苗来种，种的好的将获得奖励。爸爸为了让他建立信心，偷偷帮他照顾花朵，使他明白为人要乐观积极，这也对他产生很大的影响。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当他来到庭院时，他发现了一个熟悉的身影。”可知第一段可描写Andrew看到爸爸在偷偷帮他照顾花朵，他很感动以及爸爸如何开导他。
②由第二段首句内容“一个月过去了，重大的日子来了。”可知第二段可描写Andrew的花开得最好，并获得了奖励，这也对他产生重大影响，使他改变了很多。
2.续写线索：发现身影——了解真相——感谢爸爸——爸爸开导——重大日子到来——得到奖励——感到有信心——改变——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发现：find/discover
②照顾：care for/take care of/look after
③点头：nod/give a nod of approval
情绪类
①泪水涌上来：with tears welling up/with tears flooding in
②露出灿烂的笑容：crack a broad smile/a broad smile spreads
【点睛】[高分句型1] With tears welling up, he came up, saying, “Thank you, Dad. Thank you for what you have done for me!”（运用了with复合结构引导的句子以及现在分词作伴随状语）
[高分句型2] That was all because his Dad’s love and care had a profound impact on him.（运用了because引导的表语从句）
4．（2022·河北省唐县第一中学高一阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was 12 years old, I started my first job of delivering newspapers. I worked for my hometown paper called Times-News.
Each afternoon, the newspaper company dumped (丢下) a pile of papers on my driveway. I had to roll them up, fit a band around each one, and pile them into my shoulder bag. Then I would jump on my Schwinn ten-speed bike and ride a couple of blocks to deliver them to neighbors. That was the easy part for my job. However, the hard part was collecting money each month. It was in the early 1980s before online payments, so I had to go door-to-door.
One of my customers was an elderly woman who lived by herself. The first time I met her, she was quite angry. She complained about where I threw her paper each afternoon. She didn’t want it on the driveway and she wanted it on her doorway. I had never had a dissatisfied customer before, so I stood there speechless with my mouth hanging open. As a final insult (侮辱), she waved a finger in my face and refused to pay.
I rode my bi