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专题04 完形填空
1.【2023届江苏省苏北七市高三二模英语试题】
Juliette and I knew each other seven years ago through the foreign exchange organised by our schools. We started as pen friends — the ____21____ ink and paper kind. The letters introduced us to each other and a new ____22____.
When we eventually met ____23____ I felt like we were already friends. I wanted to be able to speak to her in her native language as ____24____ as I do in English. It gives me a ____25____ for learning French.
I stayed with her family in Laval. ____26____ her school helped me grasp French. I remember how ____27____ I felt on the few occasions I knew the answers to questions during classes. I also remember ____28____ a police officer in French after my passport had been stolen. The passport was found, and so was a new ____29____ in my ability to solve problems in French.
Although we speak _____30_____ on Facebook or Skype now, I’ve kept all of our letters. They are the _____31_____ representation of our friendship and language learning.
I was pleased to hear that the French exchange at my old school is still _____32_____and now has 100 students involved. Apps and online courses are the latest _____33_____, making pen pals and post _____34_____. But we shouldn’t ignore this unique method of _____35_____ languages.
21.A.expensive B.old-fashioned C.creative D.long-lost
22.A.language B.friend C.lifestyle D.hobby
23.A.at random B.at hand C.in person D.in turn
24.A.openly B.sharply C.briefly D.easily
25.A.choice B.reason C.reward D.credit
26.A.Assessing B.Leaving C.Attending D.Building
27.A.proud B.calm C.surprised D.confused
28.A.arguing with B.talking to C.coming across D.waiting for
29.A.responsibility B.feature C.confidence D.interest
30.A.secretly B.occasionally C.mainly D.casually
31.A.abstract B.physical C.artistic D.legal
32.A.running B.falling C.struggling D.cheating
33.A.researches B.trend C.software D.editions
34.A.useful B.popular C.precious D.dated
35.A.appreciating B.speaking C.discovering D.teaching
2.【2023届江苏南京市盐城市第二次调研试题】
There was an oak tree in my yard, close to where neighbors parked their cars. One day I saw a big bird surrounding a baby squirrel (松鼠), as if ____41____it. So I picked up a rock, and being____42____ to aim, I threw the rock at the bird ... but the stone bounced off a ____43____ breaking the windshield (挡风玻璃) of a new white Prius car. My blood ran cold.
In ____44____ yet calmly, I put my personal information under the windshield, went back inside and watched to ____45____ which neighbor's car window I destroyed. Later a young man came to he Prius and I ran out to ____46____ the accident and promised to ____47____. He was a mild and gentle man. He called his relatives — my neighbors, who were also very ____48____. After some ____49____, I knew that they planned to attend a wedding party ... and now they had no car! I quietly cried _____50_____ but that made this family even kinder — they _____51_____ me and decided to take a taxi.
The very next day I received a _____52_____ from an agent of the man's insurance office. In a(an) _____53_____ voice of further kindness, she accepted my explanation of how this accidental damage occurred and agreed to _____54_____ all.
I was impressed by the example set by everyone concerned and what _____55_____ looked like.
41.A.parenting B.hunting C.defending D.coaching
42.A.certain B.free C.likely D.willing
43.A.car B.relative C.branch D.neighbor
44.A.delight B.anxiety C.despair D.curiosity
45.A.imagine B.judge C.record D.see
46.A.explain B.prevent C.witness D.investigate
47.A.take responsibility B.make changes C.turn up down D.back
48.A.confused B.kind C.active D.scared
49.A.conflicts B.examination C.exchanges D.reflection
50.A.in relief B.with fear C.in regret D.with anger
51.A.surprised B.inspired C.guided D.comforted
52.A.ticket B.letter C.receipt D.call
53.A.mixed B.thrilled C.displeased D.unexpected
54.A.sponsor B.cover C.admit D.release
55.A.justice B.optimism C.forgiveness D.sympathy
3.【2023届辽宁省鞍山市高三第二次质量监测英语试题】
Reducing the use of plastic is a balance between what you can afford and what you can get. I’ve ___21___ a lot from a plastic-free lifestyle. It helps me ___22___ my carbon footprint and save money.
I’ve found that living plastic free is a great way to ___23___ mindless online shopping. Nowadays, I ___24___ weigh the possibility of returning an order before I hit the ___25___ button. Do I have something else I could ___26___ to meet this need? Is there a place I can get it ___27___ so I don’t have to deal with all the plastic it’ll arrive in?
Besides, I’ve slowly ___28___ the collection of the things that I want, and that are made to last. Anytime I need to replace a bigger-ticket item, I’m ___29___ to look for a second-hand version of a nicer, ___30___ item, which I can often find for the same price as a new but less durable (耐用的) model.
Of course, there are certain situations where plastic is the most ___31___ choice. I recently reorganized my closet and found that I ___32___ clear plastic containers for my off-season clothing. After a few ___33___ to my favorite neighborhood charity shop, I found a set of Rubbermaid storage containers that ___34___ the bill.
Life without plastic doesn’t take place overnight. Devote yourself to making a few ___35___ in your daily plastic use and see where it takes you.
21.A.heard B.benefited C.received D.suffered
22.A.record B.rebuild C.reduce D.recall
23.A.promote B.consider C.prevent D.experience
24.A.hardly B.disappointedly C.unfortunately D.carefully
25.A.purchase B.print C.repeat D.power
26.A.repurpose B.abandon C.reward D.remember
27.A.abroad B.indoors C.online D.locally
28.A.sold B.offered C.developed D.donated
29.A.eager B.embarrassed C.annoyed D.sad
30.A.smaller-sized B.faster-moving C.better-shaped D.longer-lasting
31.A.strange B.suitable C.dangerous D.difficult
32.A.discovered B.designed C.ruined D.needed
33.A.solutions B.visits C.roads D.exceptions
34.A.fit B.pay C.cut D.sent
35.A.comments B.notes C.changes D.stops
4.【2023届辽宁省普通高中高三第二次模拟考试】
If you’re the inspiration for a world-class athlete, you must be doing something right. For ultramarathoner (超级马拉松运动员) Harvey Lewis, that drive to run came from a local man who’s been on the ___21___ for more than six decades.
A longtime runner at 99 years old, Mike Fremont is still ___22___ the pavement five miles at a time, three times a week, offering ___23___ to friends and strangers alike.
Fremont ___24___ running in 1958. He began running to relieve the ___25___ of being a single father of three young children.
In 2013 Fremont finished the Knoxville Half Marathon in 3:03:56 at the age of 91.
“The hills were horrendous (可怕的),” Fremont ___26___, but added that he felt fine throughout the race.
For the past 46 years, Fremont has been running through Sharon Woods, a local county park. He has made dozens of friends at the park throughout the years so many, ___27___, that he decided to cut down the distance of his runs last year.
“I decided when I was 98 that it was taking me too ___28___ to do 10 miles with all the people I see and stop,” Fremont said.
Fremont ___29___ his longevity to healthy lifestyle and ___30___ of stress in his life.
“Training is ___31___,” he said, “but when you get to be my age, you’re not going to be able to train at all ___32___ your body holds up. I ___33___ cannot overemphasize the importance of living a healthy life.”
When he’s not running, it’s competitive canoeing with friends. A ___34___ age of 178 in that one canoe.
“I love my life,” said Fremont. “It’s ___35___.”
21.A.road B.move C.team D.stage
22.A.running B.walking C.pounding D.jogging
23.A.disappointment B.admiration C.excitement D.inspiration
24.A.took up B.took down C.took in D.took out
25.A.feeling B.stress C.emotion D.fear
26.A.recalled B.recognized C.responded D.reminded
27.A.in the end B.as a result C.after all D.in fact
28.A.old B.long C.far D.high
29.A.distributes B.constitutes C.substitutes D.attributes
30.A.lack B.presence C.burden D.existence
31.A.funny B.meaningless C.important D.dangerous
32.A.though B.because C.unless D.where
33.A.roughly B.simply C.truly D.generally
34.A.growing B.shared C.combined D.amazing
35.A.wonderful B.miserable C.comfortable D.desperate
5.【2023届湖南省张家界市高三第二次模拟试题】
Officer Dallas Baldwin was on duty in Franklin County office. When an older resident ___21___ demanding to speak with Deputy(警官)Kevin Lovett, he had a little ___22___ .
As it turned out, 96-year-old Mary Trent was not calling to ___23___ . Instead, Deputy Kevin Lovett had gone all out to help her out of trouble, and she was determined to shine a light of ___24___ on his good deed!
“I was recently ___25___ when I got a flat tire.” Mary told the officer that Kevin spared no efforts to ___26___ her on the roadside. “He lay flat on the ground to look under my car for ___27___ !” she explained. “What are you going to do for him?”
Dallas must have been ___28___ by her insistence, because he and Deputy Kevin Lovett ___29___ by visiting Mary at her residence to present her with a Sheriff’s Coin.
When they arrived, Mary ____30____ had a gift basket ready to give her “angel”. The officers were ____31____ that Mary not only noticed their small acts of service that often go unnoticed but that she went beyond to acknowledge it ____32____ . They thanked Mary for ____33____ them with her gratitude and spirit. What a great reminder of how our heroes work ____34____ to keep things running smoothly every day—and of how much it means to show ____35____ for their efforts. A little sure goes a long way!
21.A.dropped in B.rang up C.settled down D.looked around
22.A.fun B.curiosity C.fear D.embarrassment
23.A.complain B.entertain C.inspect D.bargain
24.A.declaration B.observation C.recognition D.reservation
25.A.walking B.riding C.playing D.driving
26.A.satisfy B.pick C.assist D.defend
27.A.damage B.safety C.shelter D.relief
28.A.tricked B.inspired C.amused D.disturbed
29.A.responded B.released C.changed D.agreed
30.A.just B.only C.ever D.even
31.A.hopeful B.grateful C.careful D.regretful
32.A.publicly B.casually C.quietly D.naturally
33.A.comforting B.forgiving C.blessing D.encouraging
34.A.behind the scenes B.on the stage C.in the back row D.on the spot
35.A.consideration B.appreciation C.anxiety D.sympathy
6.【2023届湖南省九校联盟第二次联考英语试题】
As this year’s ski season got underway, Noreis stood out in the crowd at a ski resort. With a swift turn, she glided fluently down the ski___21___
Noreis has become a star at the resort in Lusten Mountains Ski Area, home to winter sports lovers. Dressed in her baby blue suit and white helmet, she ___22___ the other ski enthusiasts. But fluent skier now though she is, Noreis only ___23___ the sport when she was 75. Up until then, she had spent her days ___24___ the land on the farm.
___25___ by her children, Noreis got on the ski run for the very first time in 2007. “The first day was not ___26___. However, I was able to walk on the skis after conquering the fear of falling, ” Noreis recalls. Starting on the ___27___ slopes, Noreis gradually advanced to intermediate runs, and has even got onto the advanced ones. When asked about the ___28___ she had encountered, Noreis said, “___29___ comes from practice. Difficulties are unavoidable. Just get used to it. No one can ____30____ your age when everyone’s in a ski suit. ” Despite being the oldest at the resort, she thinks she glides as ____31____ as younger skiers.
These days, Noreis is determined to ____32____ as long as possible at the resort which has been listed among America’s top 10 destination is for sports lovers for six years____33____. “Health and ____34____ are the two things that doing sports has brought to me, ” says Noreis. “I don’t think age has much to do with my mindset. Old or young, I have been ____35____ and optimistic. ”
21.A.way B.spot C.run D.area
22.A.guides B.watches C.mixes D.joins
23.A.took up B.brought in C.gave away D.fell on
24.A.preserving B.working C.guarding D.keeping
25.A.Encouraged B.Helped C.Ranked D.Urged
26.A.usual B.challenging C.short D.easy
27.A.origin B.beginner C.adventure D.snow
28.A.competitors B.scenes C.barriers D.drawbacks
29.A.Skill B.Ski C.Result D.Efficiency
30.A.acknowledge B.tell C.believe D.understand
31.A.hurriedly B.highly C.quietly D.expertly
32.A.behave B.involve C.stay D.lift
33.A.in a row B.as a whole C.by accident D.by all means
34.A.workout B.benefit C.happiness D.variety
35.A.warm B.thrilled C.calm D.brave
7.【2023届湖南省衡阳市高三二模英语试题】
A storm blew up over the state. In the morning, I found a baby bird in the gallery. He was wet through, looking very 4____21____ for himself. He was alone, with no ____22____ around. Realizing he was ____23____ by the storm, I picked him up and made a big “house” for him, filled with some grass and ____24____
He was very ____25____ at first. But as time ____26____ he finally became outgoing and sat on my shoulder as I walked in the yard. From then on, he ____27____ became a member of my family. He ate some of the dog’s meat and some insects I ____28____ to find. Two weeks going by, he decided to fly off on his own! I was glad he ____29____ and was able to live his life as he should.
About one year later, I was in the yard again, this time hanging out some ____30____ when a big bird flew down and ____31____ on my shoulder! He was not a bit ____32____ and I knew it was him. Staying for a while, he flew off up into the ____33____,disappearing.
A wild bird came back to say, “Thank you for ____34____ me.”Fantastic! ____35____ the little thing, I experienced a strong sense of satisfaction.
21.A.sorry B.grateful C.proud D.happy
22.A.food B.sign C.parent D.people
23.A.found B.attacked C.destroyed D.troubled
24.A.flowers B.branches C.trees D.toys
25.A.noisy B.relieved C.satisfied D.quiet
26.A.went away B.broke out C.passed by D.caught up
27.A.officially B.secretly C.luckily D.surprisingly
28.A.expected B.intended C.promised D.managed
29.A.escaped B.recovered C.rested D.survived
30.A.washings B.teachings C.buildings D.findings
31.A.drank B.slept C.ate D.landed
32.A.astonished B.angry C.afraid D.calm
33.A.gallery B.yard C.house D.sky
34.A.serving B.rescuing C.curing D.making
35.A.Thanks to B.In spite of C.In addition to D.Next to
8.【2023届湖北省华中师范大学附中第二次质量检测试题】
I was an angry adolescent in my first years of college. One day I had a serious fight with my father.
I saw him as ____21____ and wanted to break free. We both exploded in shouts and I ____22____ out of the house. My mind raced with angry thoughts about him and I sighed all the way to school.
As I ran across the campus towards the classroom, I suddenly realized that I didn’t have the assignment that was ____23____: a thought card. Professor Simon had explained that every Tuesday we must ____24____ an index card, on which we wrote a thought
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