专题06--应用文写作-2023年高考英语二模试题分项汇编(新高考八省专用)(解析版).docx

专题06 应用文写作

1. 【2023届福建省厦门市高三第二次质量检测英语试题】

假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Ross在邮件中提到他对中国电影很感兴趣。请推荐一部你最喜爱的影片，内容包括：
1. 你的推荐；
2. 你的理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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【答案】
Dear Ross,
Knowing that you are interested in Chinese films, I am more than excited because I am fairly a film lover myself.
I recommend a well-known Chinese film titled Monkey King to you, which tells the fairy tale of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. It tells the story of Sun Wukong, who is not afraid of power, fighting against the dragon palace and the heaven, and bravely fighting with the heaven soldiers and the heaven generals.
Watching this film, you will be deeply moved by the courage and spirit of the main character Sun Wukong. That’s why I make this recommendation. I am looking forward to your view of this film.
Yours
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向英国笔友Ross推荐一部自己最喜爱的中国影片。
【详解】1.词汇积累
电影：movie→film
著名的：famous→well-known
害怕的：frightened→afraid
感动的：touched→moved
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Knowing that you are interested in Chinese films, I am more than excited because I am fairly a film lover myself.
拓展句：Because I know that you are interested in Chinese films, I am more than excited because I am fairly a film lover myself.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I recommend a well-known Chinese film titled Monkey King to you, which tells the fairy tale of Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】It tells the story of Sun Wukong, who is not afraid of power, fighting against the dragon palace and the heaven, and bravely fighting with the heaven soldiers and the heaven generals. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)

2.【2023届广东省广州天河区高三二模试题】
本周三下午你校举办了一场师生篮球友谊赛，由高三学生代表队对战教师代表队。请你为校英文报写篇短文报道这场篮球赛。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
A Teacher-Student Basketball Friendly
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【答案】 A Teacher-Student Basketball Friendly
Last Sunday witnessed a friendly basketball match between students and teachers in our school, which is aimed at enriching students’ school life.
Bathed in sunshine, players from Grade 3 competed against their teachers in the basketball field surrounded by all the rest students, who were watching excitedly. Both teams were playing at their best in high spirits. Although the teachers took the lead in the game at first, the students did not lose heart and tried to catch up with their opponents. The match was filled with great excitement and passion, ending in a draw of 2:2.
Not only did the exciting game relieve the students’ intense pressure, but their relationship with the teachers was also strengthened.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。本周三下午你校举办了一场师生篮球友谊赛，由高三学生代表队对战教师代表队。要求考生给校英文报写一篇关于篮球比赛的英文报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：match→competition
见证：witness→observe
充满：be filled with → be full of
激动：excitement→ thrill
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：The match was filled with great excitement and passion, ending in a draw of 2:2.
拓展句：The match which was filled with great excitement and passion, ended in a draw of 2:2.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Sunday witnessed a friendly basketball match between students and teachers in our school, which is aimed at enriching students’ school life.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Bathed in sunshine, players from Grade 3 competed against their teachers in the basketball field surrounded by all the rest students, who were watching excitedly. （运用了过去分词作状语以及who引导的非限制性定语从句）

3.【2023届福建省漳州市第二次教学质检试题】
假设你是李华，你的外国朋友David对你们学校的书法社(Calligraphy Club)非常感兴趣，他向你询问该社团的相关情况，请你给他写一封信介绍该社团。内容如下：
(1)书法社的简介；
(2)书法社举行的活动。
注意：(1)词数80左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)书信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear David,
Learning that you are enthusiastic about the Calligraphy Club in our school, I’m delighted to introduce it to you in detail.
Founded in September in 2010, the club aims to help cultivate/ arouse students’ interest in Chinese calligraphy. The number of its members is increasing year by year. What’s more, attracted by its rich activities, calligraphy lovers take an active part. During each semester, activities like appreciating calligraphy works, exchanging ideas on practicing calligraphy and holding exhibitions of famous calligraphy works are always held in our school.
If interested, register for it before January 20. Looking forward to your participation!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外国朋友David一封信，给他介绍学校书法社的相关情况。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
对……感兴趣：be enthusiastic about →be interested in
高兴的：delighted → happy
而且：What’s more → Moreover
成立：found → set up
2. 句式拓展
简单句变为复合句
原句：What’s more, attracted by its rich activities, calligraphy lovers take an active part.
拓展句：What’s more, because they are attracted by its rich activities, calligraphy lovers take an active part.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning that you are enthusiastic about the Calligraphy Club in our school, I’m delighted to introduce it to you in detail.（运用了现在分词作原因状语和由that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2] Founded in September in 2010, the club aims to help cultivate/ arouse students’ interest in Chinese calligraphy.（运用了过去分词作状语）

4.【2023届湖北省十一校第二次联考英语试题】
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack 发来邮件说打算今年暑假来中国学习功夫(Kungfu)，想请你帮忙联系合适的学习地点。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 联系过程：
2. 联系结果。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
How is everything going?
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Looking forward to your arrival.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jack,
How’s everything going? Knowing that you are eager to learn Kungfu this summer vacation, I’m writing to extend some relevant information on where to learn it.
The moment I learnt about your plan, I made conscious efforts to find a school suitable for you in various ways, ranging from by telephoning friends and schools to surfing on the net. Fortunately, it turns out that Dafeng, a kungfu training school with a long history, boasts increasing popularity all over the country. Not only is it distinguished for its expert training but it also offers a pleasant atmosphere to practice Kungfu. I’m convinced that learning Kungfu there would be a marvelous choice.
Looking forward to your arrival.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给打算暑假来中国学习功夫的美国朋友Jack回一封邮件，告诉他帮忙联系适合的学习点的过程和结果。
【详解】1.词汇积累
渴望做某事：be eager to do sth.→be longing to do sth.
相关的：relevant→related
一……就……：the moment→the instant
各种各样的：various→varied
2.句型拓展
同义句
原句：The moment I learnt about your plan, I made conscious efforts to find a school suitable for you in various ways, ranging from by telephoning friends and schools to surfing on the net.
拓展句：On learning about your plan, I made conscious efforts to find a school suitable for you in various ways, ranging from by telephoning friends and schools to surfing on the net.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowing that you are eager to learn Kungfu this summer vacation, I’m writing to extend some relevant information on where to learn it.（运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]Not only is it distinguished for its expert training but it also offers a pleasant atmosphere to practice Kungfu. （运用了部分倒装）

5.【2023届湖南省九校联盟第二次联考英语试题】
学校决定下周四在体育馆举行一场慈善捐赠活动，号召全校学生参加，假设你是校学生会主席李华，请你在学校英语报上为学生会拟一份通知，内容包括：
1. 本次活动的目的或意义；
2. 参加本次活动的注意事项。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
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The Students’ Union
【答案】 Notice
To raise the awareness of caring for the disadvantaged groups, our school is to organize a charity donation at 5:30 p. m. next Thursday in the gym and appeals to us students to participate.
All classes are supposed to arrange for three volunteers to accept the donated items and register the relevant detailed information of the donors. In addition, there will be no limits to the donation, that is, new or second-hand ones will be equally welcomed.
Give away roses and fragrance remains. Looking forward to your earnest participation.
The Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校决定下周四在体育馆举行一场慈善捐赠活动，要求考生在学校英语报上为学生会拟一份通知，号召全校学生参加。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
提高对……的意识：raise the awareness of→increase the awareness of
此外：in addition→what’s more
参加：participate→take part
真诚的：earnest→sincere
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：To raise the awareness of caring for the disadvantaged groups, our school is to organize a charity donation at 5:30 p. m. next Thursday in the gym and appeals to us students to participate.
拓展句：Aiming to raise the awareness of caring for the disadvantaged groups, our school is to organize a charity donation which will take place at 5:30 p. m. next Thursday in the gym, and appeals to us students to participate.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To raise the awareness of caring for the disadvantaged groups, our school is to organize a charity donation at 5:30 p. m. next Thursday in the gym and appeals to us students to participate.（运用了不定式作目的状语）
【高分句型2】In addition, there will be no limits to the donation, that is, new or second-hand ones will be equally welcomed.（运用了there be句型）

6.【2023届湖南省岳阳市高三二模英语试题】
假如你是李华，你准备给即将回国的外教Mike送一个有中国文化特色的小礼物并附便函一封。内容包括：
1.表达对他的感谢；
2.对你的小礼物作一个简单说明；
3.邀请Mike再来中国体验中国传统文化。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mike，
How time flies! It’s too bad that you have to leave soon. No words can express my gratitude to you for what you have done in our school.
To express my appreciation, I chose the paper-cut as a gift, a reminder of our unforgettable time here. The vivid pictures cut out from common colorful paper are a traditional yet popular choice for decoration in my country.
As one of your guides, I hope you’ll like the small gift and come back to experience more Chinese traditional culture.
With best wishes!
Sincerely Yours
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给即将回国的外教Mike送一个有中国文化特色的小礼物并附便函一封。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感谢：gratitude→thanks
礼物：gift→present
生动的：vivid→lively
希望：hope→expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The vivid pictures cut out from common colorful paper are a traditional yet popular choice for decoration in my country.
拓展句：The vivid pictures which are cut out from common colorful paper are a traditional yet popular choice for decoration in my country.
【点睛】【高分句型1】No words can express my gratitude to you for what you have done in our school. (运用了what引导的名词性从句作宾语)
【高分句型2】To express my appreciation, I chose the paper-cut as a gift, a reminder of our unforgettable time here. (运用了非谓语动词不定式作目的状语)

7.【2023届江苏南京市盐城市第二次调研试题】
假定你是校学生会主席李华，最近发现不少同学沉迷于购买盲盒。请给校英文报写一封 倡议书，号召理性消费，内容包括:
1.陈述所观察到的现象:
2.提出建议并给出理由。
参考词汇: 盲盒blind boxes
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
【答案】
Dear fellow students.
Recently, we’re astonished to find many students are obsessed with blind boxes, spending a large sum of money impulsively.
As teenagers, we are still reliant on parents economically. Also, money wasted on blind boxes can be spent on daily necessities and things contributing to our personal growth. It's advisable that we should develop a rational spending habit and practice the virtue of thrift.
We appeal to all of us to be smart with money and be wise “investors”!
The Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“不少同学沉迷于购买盲盒”这一现象，给校英文报写一封倡议书，号召理性消费。内容包括：陈述所观察到的现象、提出建议并给出理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
最近：recently→ nowadays
此外be obsessed with → be addicted to
大量的（钱）：a large sum of →a large amount of
理性的： rational → reasonable
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：We appeal to all of us to be smart with money and be wise “investors”! 
拓展句：It is high time that we should be smart with money and be wise “investors”!
【点睛】【高分句型1】Also, money wasted on blind boxes can be spent on daily necessities and things contributing to our personal growth.（运用了非谓语动词作定语）
【高分句型2】It's advisable that we should develop a rational spending habit and practice the virtue of thrift.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句）

8.【2023届江苏省苏北七市高三二模英语试题】
每年的3月22日是“世界水日”(World Water Day)，上周日上午你校学生会组织部分青年志愿者走上街头开展公益宣传活动。假定你是李华，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动内容；
3.活动反响。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Youth Volunteer Activity Celebrating World Water Day
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