1、一般过去时态一般过去时态(The Simple Past Tense)介绍介绍1.定义:一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存 在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语:yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago 等3.频度副词:oftenalways 等4.例句:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.He always went to work by bus last year.返回首页
2、巧记时态巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;bebe用用waswas或用或用were,have,haswere,have,has变变hadhad;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加一般动词加-eded,若是特殊得硬记。若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后否定句很简单,主语之后didndidnt t添;添;疑问句也不难,疑问句也不难,diddid放在主语前;放在主语前;如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有diddid,谓语动词需还原;谓语动词需还原;动词若是动词若是was
3、,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。返回上页返回首页一般过去时态句式的构成一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式陈述句式动词动词肯肯 定定 式式否否 定定 式式 be I was.He/She/it was.We/You/They were.I was not(wasnt).He/She/It was not(wasnt).We/You/They were not(werent)work I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They worked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt)work.there be Th
4、ere was.There were.There was not(wasnt).There were not(werent).进入下页返回首页一般过去时态句式的构成一般过去时态句式的构成疑问句式疑问句式动词动词疑疑 问问 句句 式式 和和 简简 略略 答答 语语 第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称 be Was I?Yes,you were.No,you were not.Were you?Yes,I was.No,I was not.Was he/she/it?Yes,he/she/it was.No,he/she/it was not.Were we?Yes,we/you w
5、ere.No,we/you were not.Were you?Yes,we were.No,we were not.Were they?Yes,they were.No,they were not.work Did I work?Yes,you did.No,you did not.Did you work?Yes,I did.No,I did not.Did he/she/it work?Yes,he/she/it did.No,he/she/it did not.Did we work?Yes,we/you did.No,we/you did not.Did you work?Yes,w
6、e did.No,we did not.Did they work?Yes,they did.No,they did not.there be Was there a/any?Yes,there was.No,there was not.Were there any?Yes,there were.No,there were not.返回上页返回首页一般过去时态练习 动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习 时态转换练习 单击图标进入相应练习单击图标进入相应练习返回首页动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式将下列动词变为过去式返回上页订正答案e16.say17.see18.put1
7、9.eat20.take21.read返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习答答 案案1.look looked2.live lived3.stop stopped4.carry carried5.hope hoped6.trip tripped7.call called8.finish finished9.want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read一般过
8、去时态练习一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空用动词的过去式填空1._ you _(remember)to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent)the computer.3.We _(go)to the cinema last night.The film_(be)very good.4.What time _you _(get)to school this morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He_(go)shopping and_(cook)supper.返回练习订正答案一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空用动词的过去
9、式填空1.Did you remembered(remember)to buy the oranges?2.Who invented (invent)the computer.3.We went (go)to the cinema last night.The film was (be)very good.4.What time did you got (get)to school this morning?5.Jim did (do)a lot yesterday.He went (go)shopping and cooked (cook)supper.返回首页返回上页返回练习1.He us
10、ually gets up early in the morning.But_late today.2.She usually works from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.But yesterday _3._ on Sundays.They went to the park last Monday.4._at breakfast.But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态把下列句子改成相应时态订正答案返回练习1.He usually gets up early in the morning.
11、But he got up late today.2.She usually works from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m.to 6 p.m.3.They often go to the park on Sundays.They went to the park last Monday.4.He reads the newspaper at breakfast.But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态把下列句子改成相应时
12、态返回首页返回练习返回上页规则动词过去式的构成构成规则构成规则原原 形形过过 去去 式式 一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed work play worked played 结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词,先 双写这个辅音字母,再 加-ed stop trip stopped tripped 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried进入下页返回首页规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词 在浊辅音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:v
13、d/在浊辅音和元音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在清辅音后面/id/needed/ni:did/返回首页返回上页上海自动化仪表厂系统工程公司、“销售公司”、“上海自动化仪表厂系统工程公司系统工程公司”、“DCS分公司”、“进出口部”、“国内备品备件部”、共有18个工厂、21家合资企业。上海自动化仪表厂系统工程公司 上海自动化仪表厂系统工程公司 duh61exc 主要产品有工业生产过程控制系统装置和仪表分析仪器、汽车电子、计算机、楼宇控制系统、商业和金融自动化系统、可编程序控制器(PLC)、家用电器及仪表控制柜、各种仪表元件和气动元件等。在工业生产过程控制方面的产品有20个大类、150个系
14、列、3000多种品种,拥有作为现代工业过程控制的分散控制系统(DCS)及各类控制、调节、温度、测量、显示、记录仪以及执行机构和调节阀。日飞升,真是神仙哪!”下人涕泗横流的报告。老太太回来后听说,登时就怒了,对着明远:“请了活神仙来家,怎么不赶紧叫我去见?”“”明远一脸委屈的想,“要不是这家伙临走前来了这一手,谁认他是真神仙?还不当他是江湖把式吗?请您搁下要事回府、屈尊去见他,怎开得了这个口!”正是临走前使的一招,才使得张神仙的“活儿”有了质的飞跃,成为上上下下里里外外诸色人等口中津津乐道的话题。而韩毓笙“芙蓉花主”的名头,听说的人更多了。第三十四章 凭尽栏杆说元夜(1)宝音的身体好得很快。老太
15、太原是不想留个病人在屋里的,见她病势来得急去得快,刘大夫也说不过是饮食不当、热毒急了攻破喉头,其实无事,也便放宽了心,留她在屋中再看看。这日但见宝音对着一本书,一边还比着手势,便动问道:“怎么了?不好好养身子,这还比划捣药呢?”宝音忙阖起书,屈膝道:“这本书写着捣茶。”她从明秀那儿,没借佛经,倒借了本茶经,还是挺古早的簿子,里头说吃茶,要捣、要煎、要放盐放油放香料,甚或有把茶叶都吃下去的!可是作怪。丫头们都纳闷:“好茶叶一捣,不就坏了么,还怎么泡?”老太太倒触动心上痒处,笑道:“你们不知道。拿来我看看。”丫头捧起书,且喜书上字体不小,她眯着眼看了会儿,道:“果然如此,这倒说的是古法儿的吃茶法呢
16、!你们单知道喝茶,土话儿也叫吃茶,哪知道老早时候,兴的就是吃茶?茶叶先经蒸制,压成饼,好的茶饼,只取芽尖一缕,光明莹洁,状若银线,压得密,手掌薄、半个手掌大这么一小团,拿起来沉甸甸的,就快半斤了!叫密云团。用时切一小片,磨细下来,已够煮三五碗茶汤三碗为佳,最多煮五碗,这才是会吃茶的人。我的爷爷,每次只吃三碗,他就有那种密云团,茶汤浓得呀,再没其他相仿佛的好比拟,那种着实劲儿,用喝就太轻浮了,所以叫吃。我小时候,从京城以降,已经都兴起炒青泡茶法儿了,他还恋着团茶,我亲手伺候他,煮完了最后一片密云团,再就没了。市面上再没人能做那种茶啦!”老太太的爷爷,其实是晚年获罪,被抄赃,一吓而亡。老太太很少讲她爷爷的事,无非一次兴起,跟宝音提过她十来岁时跟爷爷学得一手好煮茶手艺,也不过那么几句话,点到即止。现在她也打算“即止”了,但小丫头们没有宝音识相,簇拥过来还想听她讲团茶,宝音在当中只凑趣插了几句嘴,老太太忽然发现自己已经兴致勃勃谈起来了。跟她的爷爷无关,只是团茶。话头被引导得那么好,纯粹说古制,给小孩子们开开眼。她不觉间讲解了螃蟹眼、鹧鸪斑、三沸三辨、十二先生、兔豪鱼目、冷粥栗纹。这些术语、掌故,久储在她心里,而今渐渐活了过来。老人