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听力常考场景词汇
按照上一届的经验,英语卷面成绩超过120分,学考A等不在话下,但是对于150分的卷子,作文又是两篇占40分的前提下,选(高)考成绩要拿到130分以上,不是一件容易的事情。
除去作文40分,110分的卷子中,同学们在阅读、完型、七选五和语法填空方面的练习太多太多,而且每个同学都很有经验,但是听力要拿到满分30分,应用文作文要拿到15分中的12分以上,大作文概要或续写要拿到25分中的20分以上谈何容易!
那么,考前我们还可以做点什么呢?
背熟听力十大场景词汇
听力正式播放前,你有足够的时间,所以千万不要傻坐着,务必争分夺秒,把20道听力题和60个选项从头到尾研究一遍,相信我,你有足够的时间,有的同学甚至可以看两遍题,通过看题预测听力试题有可能发生的场景,胸有成竹,从容应对。
1餐馆场景:
order点菜 serve上菜
change零钱(Keep the change!不用找零钱了!)
tip 小费treat 请客 (This is my treat!我请客!)
go Dutch AA制 (Let’s go fifty-fifty.) steak 牛排 cheese 奶酪
sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤
plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)
doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物
dessert 甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)
go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭
snack bar 小吃街、大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 cafeteria 自助餐厅 buffet 自助餐
dining hall 食堂 coffee shop 咖啡店 restaurant 饭店
canteen 小卖部
2邮局场景:
stamp 邮票 envelope 信封 package/parcel 包裹 overweight超
extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信
express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄
open an account 开一个帐户
3图书馆场景:
library card 借书证 borrow lend bookshelf 书架 novel 小说
science fiction 科幻小说 magazine 杂志 periodical 期刊
reference book 参考书 librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款
Can I help you? What can I do for you?
4医院及健康场景:
aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生
emergence department 急诊室
ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房
treatment 治疗手段
take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压
medicine:pills/tablets 药丸/药片
heart attack 心脏病
cold / flu 流感:have / catch a cold
pain 疼痛 痛苦
headache 头疼 stomachache wei 胃痛 backache 背痛、腰疼
sore-throat 喉咙痛 cough 咳嗽 fever 发烧
问:How is it going? How are you?
答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。
I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible / horrible / awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。
(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)
5电话场景:
operator 接线员 Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226。
The line is bad / busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。
long distance call 长途电话 collect call 对方付费的电话
put through 接通电话
hold on / up Hold the line,please. Hello!
This is …speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is this?
call / telephone / ring/ phone sb. give sb. a call/ ring
I’ll call back later / again.
I’ll ring him / her up again.
I couldn’t get through. Sorry,I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
6酒店场景:
make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处 check in 入住
check out 结帐 single room 单间 suite 套间
Do you have a reservation Sir?
Is there any room available here?有空房间吗?
All the room are occupied. 房间已满。
How much do you charge for that?
Smoking or no smoking?
Meals included. 包括饮食
Can I show you your room?
Can I carry your luggage?
7超速场景:
speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20.
8购物场景:
store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心
商品信息:size;color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want?
商品论贵贱:expensive, cheap
价格论高低:high,low bargain 便宜货
popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行、时尚
out of fashion 过时的 brand 品牌 counter 柜台
pay in cash 用现金支付 pay in check 用支票支付
credit card 信用卡 shop assistant 商店营业员
out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货
9天气场景:
cloudy 阴天 overcast 多云 thunder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙卷风 typhoon 台风 storm 风暴 blizzard 暴风雨
It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。
downpour 倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴
put away clothes 下雨收衣服
weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气
weather in California 意指好天气
经常和天气相联系的情况:
vacation和 flight(航班) (be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)
10机场场景:
flight 航班 Welcome on board 欢迎登机
bound for… 飞往……方向去的
check in 办理登机手续
behind schedule 晚点
take off 起飞 land 降落
5
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