资源描述
冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测(广东专用)
专题03 完形填空
(2022·广东惠州·统考二模)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
So far, the most unforgettable experience of my school life was the leadership(领导力)course I took. During the ____1____, we met many problems. The biggest problem was that we needed to paint two huge pictures.
It was a ____2____ afternoon. The sun shone out brightly. All the members of my group worked very hard on the two pictures. Soon, we came across our first ____3____: The canvases(画布)were too large for us to draw on. Guess how ____4____ they were. Both of them were taller than the height of two adults added. I ____5____ the brushes and covered my hands with paint. I got down on the canvases and went on working on the hard project with my ____6____.
The second problem we met was lack(缺少)of ____7____. I paid attention to my drawings so much that I paid ____8____ attention to whether we had enough paint or not. When I realized the little paint, my teammates directly ran around to get more paint rather than wait for help.
____9____, the two wonderful paintings were finished. The twelve of us ____10____ these two pieces. I realized that we couldn’t have achieved success without good teamwork.
1.A.experience B.life C.leadership D.course
2.A.cold B.warm C.wet D.cool
3.A.picture B.problem C.member D.teammate
4.A.tall B.wide C.small D.long
5.A.took up B.picked out C.threw away D.looked for
6.A.hands B.fingers C.head D.arms
7.A.people B.help C.attention D.paint
8.A.much B.little C.many D.few
9.A.However B.Instead C.Finally D.Unluckily
10.A.became interested in B.felt proud of
C.took care of D.played jokes on
(2022·广东揭阳·统考二模)While many kids were playing games to kill time, seven students from Beijing No. 101 Middle School worked hard to “record” history. They ___11___ nearly 10 hours a day during their National Day vacation making ink rubbings(拓片)—a method of making copies of old inscribed(雕刻的)records by using paper and ink(墨水). It was part of a ___12___ festival held by Beijing Tiyuan Academy on Oct 18th. At the ___13___, the students showed 25 ink rubbings. The exhibition hall ___14___ rubbings. Later they sold them to raise money. The money was ___15___ to an art museum in Anhui Province.
It’s not a simple task for those ___16___ to make ink rubbings. First, they had to clean the paintings on stones and put paper onto the stones. ___17___ , they used a water brush to wet the paper. After that, they ___18___ ink on the paper and gently patted(轻拍)the paper. Then paper was left to dry.
This work took a long time. The students had to be very ___19___ and careful. “It is one of the oldest skills used in printmaking,” said Wang Chaoran, 15, “Studying ink rubbings lets us ____20____ our history and culture. Many art museums in China really need help in order to record our culture.”
11.A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent
12.A.modern B.cultural C.special D.common
13.A.end B.beginning C.meeting D.festival
14.A.was strict with B.was proud of C.was related to D.was full of
15.A.given out B.given in C.given away D.given off
16.A.students B.nurses C.doctors D.teachers
17.A.Last B.Once C.Also D.Then
18.A.painted B.described C.threw D.poured
19.A.patient B.quick C.clever D.friendly
20.A.think about B.hear about C.talk about D.learn about
(2022·广东江门·江门市陈白沙中学校考二模)To pay for his education, a poor boy used to sell goods from door to door. One day, the young boy was really ____21____ but had no money to buy any food. He decided to ____22____ something to eat when he knocked on the front door of the next house.
A beautiful young woman opened the door, and the boy lost his nerve(勇气). He simply asked for a drink of water. The young woman ____23____ him a glass of milk. After drinking the milk, the boy asked her how much he had to give, ____24____ she simply smiled and her mother had taught her to be kind to others and never expect ____25____ in return.
The young boy left the woman’s home with a heart full of ____26____ to go on with his education and continue working hard.
Years later, in a big city, famous surgeon(外科医生) Dr Howard Kelly was called to ____27____ a woman who was suffering from a rare(罕见的) disease. Dr. Kelly realized that she was the woman who had given him the glass of milk many years ago. The doctor ____28____ the woman with the best care. After a long difficult treatment, the woman was ____29____ ready to go home. The woman was worried about the huge bill. However, when she received the bill. she found that Dr. Kelly had paid the bill himself and written a small _____30_____ for her.
The note simply stated: Paid in full with a glass of milk.
21.A.cold B.thirsty C.hungry D.full
22.A.send for B.leave for C.wait for D.ask for
23.A.brought B.took C.carried D.paid
24.A.although B.but C.so D.because
25.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
26.A.confidence B.patience C.sadness D.pride
27.A.come over B.get over C.check over D.think over
28.A.gave B.provided C.agreed D.bought
29.A.lately B.hardly C.finally D.carefully
30.A.letter B.note C.bill D.check
(2022·广东惠州·统考三模)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was a Saturday morning. When I woke up, rain was ___31___ hitting my window. Weekends are my only ___32___ to sleep in, but I couldn’t sleep because of the sound of the rain. My brain was ___33___ and full of ideas, so I decided to get up and finish my English homework.
I went to a coffee shop and started taking ___34___ on what was happening around me. When I looked at the parking lot, an elderly couple in a car ___35___ my attention. After parking, the woman got out and went to help her husband out of the car. They ___36___ the shop together.
As soon as they came inside, another car appeared in the parking lot. I saw some people in the car through the window. The young person who was driving it had turned the speakers up so ___37___ that I could hear their music inside the coffee shop.
However, they were not bad kids. They were just ___38___ the music.
A series of memories came to my mind. I could not stop ___39___ the people who have been by my side since I was young.
Similar to life in the real world, everyone is different, but whether friends or enemies, we are all still part of the same group, humankind. When we don’t ____40____ others, we should take a step back look carefully and try to understand them before judging (判断) them.
31.A.especially B.immediately C.quietly D.loudly
32.A.chance B.accident C.treasure D.suggestion
33.A.worried B.awake C.frozen D.empty
34.A.notes B.projects C.reports D.purposes
35.A.brought B.paid C.caught D.hit
36.A.remained B.found C.searched D.entered
37.A.low B.high C.perfect D.heavy
38.A.making B.singing C.enjoying D.facing
39.A.thinking about B.cheering up C.looking after D.bringing up
40.A.deal with B.agree with C.connect with D.fill with
(2022·广东江门·江门市福泉奥林匹克学校校考二模)As a group of frogs was traveling ____41____ the woods, two of them fell into a ____42____ pit (坑). When ____43____ frogs crowded around the pit and saw how deep it was, they told the two frogs that there was no hope left for them.
However, the two frogs decided to ____44____ what the others were saying and they continued to try and jump out of the pit.
Despite their efforts, the group of frogs at the top of the pit were still saying that they should just ____45____.
That they would never make it out.
____46____, one of the frogs took listen to what the others were saying and he gave up, falling down to his death. The other frog continued to jump as hard as he ____47____. Again, the crowd of frogs yelled at him to stop the pain and just ____48____. He jumped even harder and finally made it out. When he got out, the other frogs said, “Did you not hear us?”
The frog explained to them that he was ____49____. He thought they were encouraging him the entire time.
People’s words can have a big effect on other’s lives. Think about what you say before it ____50____ of your mouth. It might just be the difference between life and death.
41.A.above B.across C.on D.through
42.A.swallow B.high C.deep D.low
43.A.other B.the other C.another D.others
44.A.remember B.worry C.forget D.care
45.A.give in B.give up C.give away D.give to
46.A.Finally B.Importantly C.However D.Suddenly
47.A.could B.would C.should D.might
48.A.died B.dead C.death D.die
49.A.blind B.deaf C.strong D.weak
50.A.come in B.come on C.come out D.come to
(2022·广东江门·江门市第一中学校考三模)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出个最佳答案。
I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. ____51____ about 20 minutes, a large group of people came in and placed their own orders.
To my disappointment, the group got ____52____ before me. I watched as they began to eat and laughed heartily. I overheard one of them bragging about (吹嘘) how he was ____53____ to someone who worked at the restaurant. Unable to take it anymore, I decided to leave. I called the waiter over to ____54____ my order.
He calmly told me, “Yours is a special order being prepared by the head chef (厨师) himself. It’ll take a little more time. Please have a drink while you are ____55____.”
I calmed down and waited ____56____. Shortly after, my meal was served by six waiters.
To my surprise, the owner of the restaurant was a long-lost friend of mine. He’d seen me as I walked in and decided to ____57____ me. He upgraded my simple meal to a five-star meal for free. The people at the other table were shocked and couldn’t stop looking at me. Suddenly they started complaining, asking ____58____ they didn’t get that kind of service.
Such is life! Some people are ahead of you, laughing at you and talking about how they are smarter, wiser and ____59____ than you. You are working hard tirelessly, ____60____ why it’s taking so long for you to be rewarded (回报,奖励) the way they have.
You just have to wait longer because your reward is more special.
51.A.Before B.After C.During D.Since
52.A.served B.caught C.jumped D.heard
53.A.provided B.connected C.protected D.remembered
54.A.refuse B.agree C.cancel D.change
55.A.eating B.thinking C.leaving D.waiting
56.A.patiently B.angrily C.fearfully D.carefully
57.A.encourage B.expect C.discuss D.surprise
58.A.what B.why C.whether D.which
59.A.wider B.taller C.better D.harder
60.A.believing B.accepting C.wondering D.receiving
(2022·广东深圳·模拟预测)While bad things are going on in the world every day, it is important to remember helping others can make the world better. And whenever you are ___61___, try to pay it forward. The following is a story of mine.
In 1999, I was on my first ___62___ to Europe alone on a bus tour through Munich when I became very ill and had to be taken to a hospital. While I was sitting in the waiting room, feeling ___63___ and painful, a male nurse walked up to me.
He ___64___ himself as Detmar, knowing I was a foreigner and an Australian, he asked if there was anything he could do for me. It turns out Detmar was looking to pay a favor back to a(n) ___65___.
Detmar was in Australia two years earlier with his wife and she got ill one night. After ___66___ looking for a hospital, a ___67___ man closed his pizza shop and helped to take Detmar’s wife to the emergency room, which was 45 minutes away.
I ended up being in the hospital for 10 days in Munich. During that time, Detmar visited me every day ___68___ me, and his wife bought me books to read. When I was well again, Detmar drove me to the ___69___ to catch my plane. Since then, I have returned to Munich three times and stayed with Detmar every year. Actually, his act of kindness has won me a lifelong ____70____.
61.A.troubled B.helped C.heard D.ordered
62.A.trip B.flight C.business D.experience
63.A.angry B.surprised C.helpless D.excited
64.A.pretended B.made C.called D.served
65.A.German B.Australian C.European D.foreigner
66.A.generally B.suddenly C.immediately D.unsuccessfully
67.A.modern B.funny C.lazy D.local
68.A.looking up B.looking after C.looking out D.looking for
69.A.airport B.hospital C.flat D.party
70.A.memory B.luck C.friendship D.pleasure
(2022·广东梅州·统考模拟预测)通读下面短文,章握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone has a hero in his heart. The great Chinese scientist Yuan Longping is the hero in my heart. He is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父)”.
Yuan Longping was born on September 7th, 1930. He studied very hard when he was young. He ____71____ from college in 1953. Then he became a ____72____ in an agriculture (农业) school. In 1960, Yuan Longping saw many people die of ____73____, so he made a decision to do some research into a new kind of rice—hybrid rice. After fifteen ____74____ of hard work, Yuan Longping with his students made a great achievement in 1975. That has helped China to feed ____75____ 20% of the world’s population with less than 9% of the word’s farmland. So far, over 100 countries in Asia, Africa and America have ____76____ hybrid rice.
Many people ____77____ Yuan Longping. Because he ____78____ all his life working for people on the earth. He is so ____79____ to the people all over the world that we will never forget him. His spirit will always encourage us to try our best to serve our motherland. There is no _____80_____ that Yuan Longping is a great hero.
71.A.returned B.left C.graduated D.came
72.A.teacher B.student C.driver D.scientist
73.A.illness B.cold C.heat D.hunger
74.A.years B.months C.days D.weeks
75.A.simply B.nearly C.mostly D.only
76.A.kept B.spread C.learnt D.grown
77.A.look forward to B.look up to C.look ahead to D.look back at
78.A.cost B.paid C.spent D.took
79.A.polite B.confident C.patient D.helpful
80.A.hope B.problem C.doubt D.surprise
(2022·广东东莞·校联考二模)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上的对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once upon a time, a beautiful town lied in Italy. There ___81___ a man who couldn’t see anything by himself. Yet, he carried a lighted lamp with him whenever he ___82___ at night.
One day, after a big dinner, the blind man decided to take a walk. He brought his lamp with him, ___83___ the door and went out. The small town didn’t have street ___84___, so it was very dark at night. As the old man was walking, he came across some young men.
The young people saw the lighted lamp. But when they saw that a blind man was carrying the lamp, they all laughed and ___85___ him. One of them said, “Hey, blind man! Why do you carry a lamp? What ___86___ would it make to you since you can’t see anything even with the light?”
The blind man replied, “Yes, ___87___, I’m blind and I can’t see anything. But the lighted lamp which I’m carrying is for people like you who can see. On ___88___ a dark night, without a lighted lamp, you may not see a blind man coming and end up knocking into him. That is why I’m carrying lighted lamp.”
The group of young men felt ___89___. They apologized for their rude words and behavior. Perhaps that blind man was only carrying that lamp for himself. But in caring for himself, he cared of others at the same time.
A little
展开阅读全文