Module-8【刷能力】(模块过关检测练)(外研版).docx

2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）
Module 8【刷能力】(模块过关检测练)
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1．I was waiting ______ the road.
A．cross B．to cross C．crosses D．across
2．We were in time ______ the bus.
A．to catch B．catch C．catches D．catching
3．The snake bit Jim ______ his leg.
A．in B．at C．with D．on
4．There is nothing serious with your son. Take this ______, and he will feel better.
A．advice B．notes C．message D．medicine
5．The boy fell off the tree and ______ his back.
A．hurt B．touched C．ached D．shook
6．Jim saw a book on the floor. He ______ and put it on the desk.
A．took it out B．gave it up C．picked it up D．took it off
7．Tony said he would be here at four o’clock, but he didn’t ______________ until half past six.
A．go B．appear C．move D．start
8．Mr. White suggested ______ a film tonight.
A．going and seeing B．to go and see C．went to see D．go to see
9．You will ______ a lot of time if you go there by bike at this time of day.
A．store B．press C．save D．prepare
10．We have worked for three hours. Now, let's stop a rest.
A．had B．have C．to have D．having
11．She began ______ English at the age of eighteen.
A．knew B．know C．known D．to know
12．The moon light is coming in ______ the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.
A．over B．through C．cross D．across
13．When I entered the room, I found ______ on the floor.
A．she lying B．her was lying C．her lying D．her lies
14．When you run in the classroom, ______ the risk of an accident!
A．think up B．think over C．think about D．think out
15．A dog bit him and he was _______ great pain.
A．at B．with C．in D．on

二、语法选择（每题1分，共10分）
One day, Alan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very ___16___, but it was very cool in the river. They enjoyed swimming very much. ___17___ happy they were in the river! After they ___18___ out of the water, they played games in the sun for ___19___ while. On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look ___20___ them. Now Alan was walking alone.
Then he heard Henry ___21___ out, “A snake! Help! …”
“What’s the matter with you?” asked Alan.
“A snake ___22___ me in the leg. Come here!”
Alan ran over and saw a small red wound (伤口) on Henry’s leg.
“The snake hid in the grass. I didn’t see it.”
“Sit down quickly!” Alan told Henry.
Alan ___23___ his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck (吸) at it. In ___24___ way he saved (挽救) Henry’s life. “Oh, Alan, it’s very nice of you ____25____ me.”
“That’s all right. We are friends and we must always help each other.”
16．A．hotter B．hottest C．hot D．the hottest
17．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
18．A．got B．get C．gets D．are getting
19．A．the B．a C．an D．/
20．A．on B．after C．at D．in
21．A．calling B．called C．calls D．to call
22．A．bite B．bit C．was biting D．bites
23．A．puts B．was putting C．putted D．put
24．A．this B．these C．its D．those
25．A．to help B．help C．to helping D．helping

三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Do you know what to do if you see a car accident? You make a ___26___ of helping or not? The following is what you should do in the first few ___27___.
When a car accident happens, the first thing to do is called “Situation Assessment (评估)”. It can be done in a few seconds by just ___28___ around. Is the accident safe for you to walk into? Are there any dangers that could ___29___ you? If there is anything that could be dangerous, then you should stay back ___30___ call for help. If the situation is ___31___ for you, then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.
If there is serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to ___32___ doctors. Moving a patient could make things ___33___. Of course, if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast, and then you will have to ___34___ them as quickly as you can.
Who can help you? It’s best to send someone to call for help. Everyone should know how to call for help. You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US. Please remember the ___35___ right now and they may be important sometime in the future.
26．A．noise B．list C．choice D．wish
27．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years
28．A．running B．looking C．walking D．driving
29．A．surprise B．protect C．miss D．hurt
30．A．if B．but C．and D．though
31．A．serious B．safe C．dangerous D．quiet
32．A．think about B．agree with C．worry about D．wait for
33．A．worse B．easier C．better D．clearer
34．A．call B．find C．hit D．move
35．A．patients B．numbers C．accidents D．names

四、阅读单选（每题2分，共30分）
A
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. The old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All of us must follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look both sides before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Students should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
36．What is the right way to cross the road?
a. Run quickly.
b. Walk quickly.
c. Stop and look both sides.
d. Make sure that the road is clear.
A．abc B．acd C．bcd D．abd
37．The old people often get hurt or die when crossing the road because they ________.
A．are not careful B．forget to look and listen
C．can’t see or hear very well D．often run across the road
38．How should drivers drive according to the passage?
A．Drive slowly. B．Let people go before.
C．Look left and right carefully. D．Stop driving if they see pedestrians.
39．What can you do as a student to help lessen traffic accidents?
A．To clean the road in time. B．To play carefully in the road.
C．To help kids to cross the road. D．To run across the road quickly.
40．What is the best title for this article?
A．How to Lessen Traffic Accidents? B．How to Cross the Road?
C．How to Drive a Car? D．How to Help the Old and the Young?
B
A Car Accident in the Heavy Snow
Process（过程）of the accident
A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car.
Weather conditions
There was a heavy snow.
Date of call
December 29, 2021
Time of call
9:30 pm
Name of caller
Mrs Green
Place
Yonghuai Road, Huai’an
Conditions of victims（受害人状况）
Mr Green hurt his head.
Mrs Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Action
Policemen arrived at 9:40 pm and sent them to People’s Hospital at 9:45 pm.
41．What time did Mrs Green call the police?
A．At 9:30 am. B．At 9:30 pm. C．At 9:40 pm. D．At 9:45 pm.
42．How many people were trapped in the car?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
43．What was the weather like that day?
A．It was sunny. B．It was snowy. C．It was cloudy. D．It was rainy.
44．How did Mr Green’s daughter feel at that time?
A．Surprised. B．Frightened. C．Angry. D．Bored.
45．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The car crashed into a wall.
B．Mrs Green’s daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.
C．The car accident happened on Yonghuai Road, Huai’an.
D．The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.
C
I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she sang for the people, like a little angel.
When Kendall was five, we noticed that she sometimes had a tic（面部抽搐）. When the problem got worse, we look her from doctor to doctor. During the treatment, Kendall continue to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang. When Kendall was sixteen. we thought she would be cured soon. However, a terrible thing happened.
At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped higher than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and landed on the floor—on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed from the neck down. She couldn’t move. But her biggest worry wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.
As the days went on, feeling on her left side returned, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren’t sure how much of her movement would come back. A friend brought a microphone（麦克）and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more important for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.
Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the pain we saw. But on the day, only three months after her accident, we cried full of joy when she sang, though she didn’t enter the Top 24 of American Idol.
When she was a little girl, she asked me why it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her, “Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence（存在）”.
46．When did they notice that Kendall sometimes had a tic?
A．When she was three years old. B．When she was five years old.
C．When she was sixteen years old. D．When she was fifteen years old.
47．What does the word paralyzed mean in the passage?
A．Lost the sense of action. B．Lost the sense of hearing.
C．Lost the sense of direction. D．Lost the sense of smell.
48．What’s the right order of the following events according to Kendall’s story?
a. She sometimes had a tic.
b. She took part in American Idol.
c. She was paralyzed from the neck down.
d. She sang for the people, like a little angel.
A．a—c—b—d B．d—c—a—b C．d—a—c—b D．c—a—b—d
49．Why was it more important for Kendall to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork?
A．Because Kendall loved singing.
B．Because Kendall didn’t like a spoon or fork.
C．Because Kendall’s friend brought the microphone for her.
D．Because that microphone was more beautiful for her than a spoon or fork.
50．What is the best title of the passage?
A．The girl who was afraid of pain. B．The girl who was beautiful.
C．The girl who stuck to her dream. D．The girl who was smart.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分）
51．He opened the door and ________ (take) a photo.
52．My brother went to school without ________ (eat) breakfast.
53．My son promised ________ (be) careful with his test next time.
54．I did ________ (bad) than Mary in the English exam because I made more mistakes.
55．He fell ________ (sleep) on the train half the way.
56．We all know that trees can produce oxygen to keep people ________ (live).
57．We will go to the USA as soon as the holiday ________ (begin).
58．It’s said that the police ________ (try) their best to catch the robbers these days.
59．We must work hard at the ________ (begin) of the new school year.
60．When I got home yesterday evening, it ________ (rain) heavily.

六、短文语境提示填空（每题1分，共10分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him ___61___ his later life. One of them was from his father ___62___ was strict with him and his brother.
Once, Will and his brother Harry ___63___ given a job to rebuild a broken brick（砖）wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet ___64___ and around sixteen feet high. The boys had to mix concrete（水泥）and place only one brick at a time. They didn’t know why their father gave them ___65___ a huge job. ___66___, with the attitude（态度）of “one brick more”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in ___67___ period of six months. Each time they were about to give up, their father ___68___ them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at ___69___, but after completing the task, they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he won’t be able to do something, he will look back to this experience and keep telling ____70____, “one brick at a time”.

七、材料作文（共15分）
71．安全对每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的作文。
提示内容：
（1）交通安全：遵守交通规则，不闯红灯；
（2）食品安全：吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品；
（3）活动安全：进行体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己，不私自下河游泳。
要求:（1）词数：100左右。正文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。
（3）文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
参考词汇：焦点focus  遵守obey
交通规则traffic rules
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我正在等待过马路。
本题考查动词不定式。wait to do sth等待做某事；cross动词，穿过；across穿过，介词，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：我们及时赶上了公共汽车。
本题考查动词不定式。in time及时，介词短语作表语；to catch 动词不定式作状语，表结果，故选A。
3．D
【详解】句意：那条蛇咬了吉姆的腿。
本题考查介词辨析。A. in在…里面    B. at    在…地方C. with和…    D. on在…上面。"bite sb in/on+身体部位，其中 face、eye、chest、stomch，用in； head、ear、shoulder、leg，用on。故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：你儿子没有什么问题。吃这个药，他很快就会好。
本题考查动名词辨析。A. advice    建议B. notes笔记    C. message消息    D. medicine药，结合 he will feel better.他很快就会好，吃药了后，身体才会好，故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：那个男孩从树上掉下来，伤了后背。
本题考查动词辨析。A. hurt    受伤B. touched触摸    C. ached疼    D. shook摇动，根据The boy fell off the tree可知，男孩从树上掉下来，应该是受伤了。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：吉姆看到地上有一本书。他把它捡起来，放在桌子上。
本题考查动词短语辨析。take out拿出；give up放弃；pick up捡起；take off脱下，起飞，结合句意，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：托尼说过他将四点到这里，结果到六点半才出现。
A. go 去；B. appear 出现；C. move 移动；D. start开始。结合句意可知，答案为B。
8．A
【详解】句意：怀特先生建议今晚去看电影。
本题考查动名词。suggest doing sth建议做某事，动名词作宾语，故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：如果明天的这个时候你骑自行车去那里，你会节约很多时间。
本题考查动词辨析。A. store储存    B. press按压    C. save节约    D. prepare准备，根据if you go there by bike at this time of day你骑自行车去那里，当然能节约省时间。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：我们已经工作了三个小时。现在让我们停下来休息一下吧。stop to do sth停下原来的事，去做另一件事；stop doing sth停止做原来的事；根据We have worked for three hours.可知我们的工作做了三个小时了，因此要停下这个工作，去休息，故用stop to have a rest，故选C。
11．D
【详解】句意：她在18岁的时候，开始了解英语。
本题考查动词不定式。begin to do sth是开始打算要做某事，是指事情还未做，准备开始做；begin doing sth 是指开始做某事，表示动作正在进行。begin to do sth中的动词不定式作宾语，故选D。
12．B
【详解】句意：月光透过窗户照进来，房间显得安静而美丽。
本题考查介词辨析。A. over     越过B. through从物体的中间穿过    C. cross动词，穿过    D. across从物体的表面穿过，结合语境可知阳光是通过窗户中间穿过，故选B。
【点睛】across/ through /over三者都有“穿过”、“通过”的意思,但用法各不相同。
1.    cross多指从一定范围内的一边到另一边,且在物体的表面上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作,其含义常与介词on有关。如：She went across the hall. 她从大厅的一端走到另一端。
2.    thr