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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,英语中反意疑问句,1/23,He is a boy,isnt he?,He isnt a boy,is he?,2/23,Lets do some exercises,1).Im as tall as your sister，_?,2).I wish to have a word with you,_?,3).Some plants never blown(开花),_?,4).He ought to know what to do,_?,3/23,Lets do some exercises,5).We have to get there at eight tomorrow,_?,6).He used to take pictures there,_?,7).Youd better read it by yourself,_?,8).,He would rather read it ten times than recite it,_?,4/23,10)a.He must be a doctor,_?,b.You must have studied English for three,years,_?,c.He must have finished it yesterday,_?,9)Youd like to go with me,_?,11)What colours,_?,12)Neither you nor I am engineer,_?,5/23,13),Everything is ready,_?,14),a.Mr.Smith had been to Beijing for,several times;he should have been in,China then,_?,b.I dont think he is bright,_?,c.We believe she can do it better,_?,15),Everyone knows the answer,_?,6/23,16).a.We need not do it again,_?,b.He doesnt dare to go home alone,_?,17).a.Dont do that again,_?,b.Lets go and listen to the music,_?,c.Let us wait for you in the,reading-room,_?,18).There will not be any trouble,_?,19).It is impossible,_?,20).a.He must be there now,_?,b.It must be going to rain tomorrow,_?,7/23,Lets look at the key,and check how many youv,done right!,8/23,Lets see the key,1).Im as tall as your sister，arent I?,2).I wish to have a word with you,may I?,3).Some plants never blown(开花),do they?,4).He ought to know what to do,oughtnt he?,shouldnt he?,9/23,1)陈说部分主语是Im，疑问部分要用 arent I.,Im as tall as your sister，arent I?,2)陈说部分谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may+主语。,I wish to have a word with you,may I?,3)陈说部分用 no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义词时，疑问部分用必定含义。,Some plants never blown(开花),do they?,4)含有ought to 反意疑问句，陈说部分是必定，疑问部分用,shouldnt /oughtnt+主语。,He ought to know what to do,oughtnt he?/shouldnt he?,10/23,5).We have to get there at eight tomorrow,dont we?,6)He used to take pictures there,didnt he?/usednt he?,usent he?,7).Youd better read it by yourself,hadnt you?,8).,He would rather read it ten times than recite it,wouldnt he?,Lets check up!,11/23,5)陈说部分有have to+v.(had to+v.)，疑问部分惯用dont+主语,（didnt +主语）。,We have to get there at eight tomorrow,dont we?,6)陈说部分谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didnt+主语,或 usednt+主语。,He used to take pictures there,didnt he?/usednt he?,7)陈说部分有had better+v.疑问句部分用hadnt you?,Youd better read it by yourself,hadnt you?,8)陈说部分有would rather+v.，疑问部分多用 wouldnt+主语。,He would rather read it ten times than recite it,wouldnt he?,12/23,9)Youd like to go with me,_?,10)He must be a doctor,_?,You must have studied English for three years,_?,He must have finished it yesterday,_?,11)What colours,_?,12)Neither you nor I am engineer,_?,isnt he,havent you/didnt you,didnt he,arent they,are we,wouldnt you,13/23,9)陈说部分有Youd like to+v.疑问部分用wouldnt+主语。,Youd like to go with me,wouldnt you?,10)陈说部分有must 疑问句，疑问部分依据实际情况而定。,He must be a doctor,isnt he?,You must have studied English for three years,havent you?,didnt you?,He must have finished it yesterday,didnt he?,11)感叹句中，疑问部分用be+主语。,What colors,arent they?,12)陈说部分由neither nor,either or 连接并列主语时，,疑问部分 依据其实际逻辑意义而定。,Neither you nor I am engineer,are we?,14/23,13),Everything is ready,isnt it?,14),Mr.Smith had been to Beijing for several,times;he should have been in China then,shouldnt he?,I dont think he is bright,is he?,We believe she can do it better,cant she?,15),Everyone knows the answer,dont they?,(does he?),15/23,13)陈说部分主语是指示代词或不定代,词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用i,t。Everything is ready,isnt it?,14)陈说部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情况：,a.并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词依据邻近从句谓语而定。,Mr.Smith had been to Beijing for several times;he should have been,in China then,shouldnt he?,b.带有定语从句，宾语从句主从复合句，疑问部分谓语依据主,句谓 语而定：,He is not the man who gave us a talk,is he?,He said he wanted to visit Japan,didnt he?,c.上述部分主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导,宾语从句(尤其当主句主语是第一人称时)，疑问部分与宾语从句,相对应组成反意疑问句。,I dont think he is bright,is he?,We believe she can do it better,cant she?,15)陈说部分主语是不定代,词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no on,e 等,，疑问部分惯用复数the,y，有时也用单数he。,Everyone knows the answer,dont they?(does he?),Nobody knows about it,do they?(does he?),16/23,16).We need not do it again,need we?,He doesnt dare to go home alone,does she?,17).Dont do that again,will you?,Lets go and listen to the music,shall we?,Let us wait for you in the reading-room,will,you?,18).There will not be any trouble,will there?,19).It is impossible,isnt it?,20).He must be there now,isnt he?,It must be going to rain tomorrow,wont it?,17/23,16)带情态动词dare或need反意疑问句，疑问部分惯用 need(dare),+主语。,We need not do it again,need we?,He dare not say so,dare you?,当dare,need 为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do+主语。,She doesnt dare to go home alone,does she?,17)省去主语祈使句反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。,Dont do that again,will you?,Go with me,will you/wont you?,注意：Lets 开头祈使句，后用shall we?,Let us 开头祈使句，后用will you?,Lets go and listen to the music,shall we?,Let us wait for you in the reading-room,will you?,18/23,18)陈说部分是there be结构，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。,There is something wrong with your watch,isnt there?,There will not be any trouble,will there?,19)否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。,It is impossible,isnt it?,He is not unkind to his classmates,is he?,20)must在表推测时，依据其推测情况来确定反意疑问句。,He must be there now,isnt he?,It must be going to rain tomorrow,wont it?,19/23,20/23,Do some exercises,!,1.Im a student who have my own dreams,arent I?,2.I dont think Im a very industrious student,am I?,3.He made no answer when asked by the teacher,did he?,4.We have to finish the paper in two hours,dont we?,5.They used to dinner downtown,didnt they/usednt they/usent they,?,6.I must finish the work in such a short time,mustnt I,?,7.He must have finished his homework yesterday,didnt he?,8.what a smell,isnt it?,9.Nothing has been left,has it,?,10.Nobody knows about it,do they?/does he?,21/23,Do some exercises,!,11.Dont mention it again,will you,?,12.Lets see what the teacher says about this,shall we,?,13.Let me have a try,will you?,14.He is not unkind to his classmates,is he?,15.He has done very well in the last two years,and he is sure to,pass the entrance exams for college,isnt he,?,22/23,英语句子,按交际功能分,按结构分类,陈述句,疑问句,祈使句,感叹句,简单句,并列句,复合句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,反意疑问句,选择疑问句,名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句,主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句,同位语从句,23/23,
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