中考英语词汇复习教师版Day-12.docx

目标词汇Day 12动词

become, brush,choose, climb, colour (color),
compare, connect, continue, cook, direct,
discover, discuss, drop,lift,listen, meet,
pronounce, pull, show, shut, sit, speak,
try, worry

词形
1. become(变得;变成)
过去式 became 过去分词 become
2. brush(刷)
名词含义 刷子
单三形式 brushes
3. choose(选择；挑选)
过去式 chose 过去分词 chosen
名词形式 choice (选择)
4. climb(爬;攀登)
名词形式 climber (登山者)
5. color(给......着色)
名词含义 颜色
形容词形式 colorful (鲜艳的;多姿多彩的)
colorless (无色的;平淡的)
6.cook(做饭；烹调)
名词含义 厨师
名词形式 cooker (炊具;烹调器具)
7. direct(指导;导演；指示方向)
形容词含义 直接的
名词形式 direction (方向；方位)
director (导演；部门负责人)
8. discover(发现;发觉)
名词形式 discovery (发现;被发现的事物)
9.discuss(讨论;商量)
名词形式 discussion(讨论;辩论)
10. listen(听;倾听)
名词形式 listener (听者)
11.meet(会见;迎接;会面)
过去式 met 过去分词 met
名词形式 meeting (会议;集会;会面)
12. pronounce(发音;宣布)
名词形式 pronunciation (发音:读音)
13.show(给……看;呈现）
过去式 showed 过去分词 shown
14.shut(关闭;关上)
过去式 shut 过去分词 shut
15.sit(坐)
过去式 sat 过去分词 sat
16.speak(说;演讲;发言)
过去式 spoke 过去分词 spoken

名词形式 speaker (喇叭;演说者)
speech （演讲）

语块
语块集锦
compare...with…把……与……作比较
compare...to…把……比作……connect...with...把……和……连接/联系起来
continue to do sth.继续做某事
pull down拆掉;排毁
show sb. around带某人参观
shut off关闭:停止运转 sit down坐下
speak to sb.对某人讲;和某人说话
speak up大点声说
try on试穿
try one’s best尽某人最大努力
try to do sth.尽力做某事
try out试验;试用；选拔 worry about担心

语块运用
1.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的
需要变换形式
show sb. around, try on,
worry about,speak up, try out
1.Chinese children have nothing to worry about .
2. The teacher asked the little shy girl to
speak up in class
3.The director try out many actors for
the new play yesterday.
4.He wants to try on that pair of shoes.
5.The headmaster is showing a new student around our school.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1.我喜欢把自己与别人作比较。
I like to compare myself with others.
2.史密斯先生带领我们参观了他们学校。
Mr Smith showed us around their school.
3.我们只有一个地球,因此我们必须尽力保护它。
We have only one earth, so we must try
our best to protect It.
4.那栋破旧的楼房下周就要拆掉。
The old building will be pulled down
next week.
5.你用英语对他说的吗?
Did you speak to him in English?