中考英语词汇复习教师版Day5.docx

目标词汇cause，end，feel，go，happen，hurt，knock，lead,litter，matter，may，mind，nod，order，pick, place，record，realize，repair，shall，travel,understand,wash词形1. end (结束；终止)名词含义 末尾，尽头，结束 名词形式 ending (结局，结尾)反义词 begin (开始)2. feel (感到；摸起来)过去式 felt 过去分词 felt 名词形式 feeling (感觉，情绪pl -s)3. go（去；进展；不见了；变得）过去式 went 过去分词 gone 4. hurt (伤害；受伤；疼痛)形容词含义 受伤的 过去式 hurt 过去分词 hurt 5. lead (带领；引导）过去式 led 过去分词 led 名词形式 leader (领导；领袖)6. may (也许；可能；可以）过去式 might 7. record(记录，记载)名词含义 记录，记载 名词形式 recorder (录音机)8. shall (将) 过去式 should 9. travel （旅行）过去式 travelled 过去分词 travelled 现在分词 travelling 名词形式 traveler (旅行者)10. understand(理解；明白)过去式 understood 过去分词 understood 语块短语集锦end up with以.结束feel like doing sth 想要做某事go away 离开 go by(时间)消逝go off发出声音 go through穿过；通过go over复习 go out外出（游玩）go for a walk 去散步 go to a/the doctor去看医生go on doing sth.继续做某事go on with sth.继续进行某事go to bed上床睡觉 go to sleep入睡,睡着happen to do sth.碰巧做某事happen to sb.发生在某人身上knock on/at敲lead to导致;(道路)通向 lead sb. to.带领某人去.never mind没关系mind（sb/sbs）doing sth.介意(某人)做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事pick up（开车）接某人；拾起，捡起come to realize逐渐意识到go travelling去旅游do some washing洗衣服语块运用I.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。go off, go over, go on with,lead tocome to realize,pick up,happen to sb.1.He stopped to have a cup of tea and then Went on with his story.2.Luckily,more and more people have come to realize the harm of smoking.3.The thieves ran away when the alarm went off .4.You may fail to pass the exam unless you do your best to go over the lessons.5.Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness.6.Some volunteers drove to pick up the people in need.7.I want to know what happened to her yesterday. II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词1.只要我的心脏还在跳动，我就要继续为人民工作。As long as my heart still beats,I will go on working for the people.2.你昨天给我打电话时我恰好外出了。I happened to go out when you called me yesterday.3.你介意孩子们在这里玩吗？Would you mind the children playing here?4. 他头疼，不想吃任何东西。He has got a pain in his head and dont feel Like eating anything .5.十点了，该上床睡觉了。Its ten oclock.Its time to go to bed .6. 为了保持健康他每天去散步。In order to keep healthy,he goes for a walk every day.识记1.洗，清洗 wash 2.造成；引起 cause 名词含义 原因 3修理 repair 4.点头 nod 5.litter 乱丢杂物；乱扔 名词含义 垃圾，杂物 6.matter 要紧 名词含义 事情，问题7.place 放置 名词含义 地方