资源描述
《被动语态》微课程学习任务单
填写说明: 该文档用于告知学生如何利用微课程开展学习,并说明与课堂教学的衔接问题等。
一、学习目标
1. 理解情态动词表推测要注意两方面:语气和时态
2. 区别表推测的情态动词在肯定,否定以及疑问句的中的应用
3. 打消对情态动词的惧怕畏难心理,喜欢学习情态动词
二、学习资源
微视频的文件名:情态动词用法之表推测
三、学习方法
1. 课前复习初中与情态动词相关内容并预习课本内容
2. 在观看过程中,仔细听讲,记好笔记并完成当堂课学案
3. 在观看视频后,做练习加以运用和巩固
四、学习任务
M4U2 Grammar & Usage 学案
Step1 情态动词基本用法:
ability
make requests
obligation
make suggestions
certainty
make offers
permission
give advice
Step 2 边学边练
练习1 can与be able to区别:
1. Will you _________ come tonight?
2. I’m sorry I haven’t ____________ answer your letter.
3. To ______________ succeed in the competition, he kept practicing.
4. The hotel caught fire last night. Fortunately, most people _______ escape.
5. The building was in fire, but luckily everyone______________ escape from it.
6. She ________ speak both English and Japanese.
练习2 must
1. —They _________ be doing the experiment in the lab.
—Because the lights are still burning.
2. -_________ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?
-Sorry, sir, but it’s urgent.
3. Aunt Mary ______________ (miss) the train; otherwise she would have arrived here by now.
4. You _______ park here, it is an emergency exist!
练习3 shall
1. _______ we begin our lesson?
2. You _______ have my answer tomorrow.
3. All payments _______ be made in cash.
4. You _______ (be) punished for what you have done.
5. One of our rules is that everyone ______ wear uniforms while at school.
6. Tell Jerry that he ______ get a gift if he behaves himself.
练习3 should
1. You ________ keep your promise.
2. - I suppose there'll be a lot of complaints.
-I _______ imagine so.
3. _______ the boy do such a thing?
4. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _______ be twelve.
5. I find it astonishing that John ______ be so rude to me
Step3 情态动词表示推测:
语气
时态
情态动词
对现在或将来
对正在进行
对过去
肯定的推测
否定的推测
疑问的推测
Step4 巩固提高
Pang Hu ________(not) read because his eyesight is getting worse. His mother told him that he _______ go to the Health Service and see a doctor.
When Pang Hu had free time, he went to the Health Service. The appointment clerk said that the doctor ______ see him at 3:30.
Pang Hu replied that he _______ be there at 3:30 because he had a class at that time.
“_______ I put you down for ten to four, or _______ you rather come tomorrow?”, the clerk said. Pang Hu thought he _______ (not) waste any more time. And he replied, “I think I can make it at ten to four.”
Pang Hu went to the class. He asked his teacher, “_______ I leave at 3:45 today?I _________ have an eye examination.” As expected, the teacher said, “Yes, of course you ________.”
五、后续学习预告(可选):
将用法类似的情态动词做对比分析,学习其用法;
之后学习情态动词表示虚拟的用法
六、学习困惑
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