近五年中考试题解析I[1].doc

近五年中考试题解析I第一部分 近五年中考试：单项选择，阅读理解B 阅读表达A 阅读表达B一、 单项选择 冠词、感叹句()22.The new D-type trains can run at speeds(速度)of 200 to 250 kilometers _ hour. The trip from Shanghai to Beijing only takes 10 hours now. (07)A. aB. an C. the() 24. Its reported that the 29th Olympic torch (奥运火炬)is going to travel to 135 cities around the world. _exciting the news is! And it will arrive at the opening ceremony(开幕式) A. What B. How C. What an( )27. Tan Qianqiu, a politics teacher, died in order to save his four students in the earthquake(地震) in Wenchuan. _teacher he is! (08)A. How excellent B. What an excellent C. What a excellent()22. Good news! Bill won _ medal in the long jump just now. (09) Really? Thats his _ one at our sports meeting.A. a; fourB. an; fourth C. a; fourth() 22. A low-carbon(低碳) lifestyle has _ effect on our daily life. People are paying more and more attention to saving _ these days.(10)A. the; energiesB. a; energy C. an; energy( )22. The CCTV reported that Premier Wen Jiabao played basketball with some students on Childrens Day. ! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports.（11）A. What amazing news B. How amazing news C. What an amazing news宾语从句( ) 30. Could you tell me ? Sorry, I dont know. You can ask the policeman over there.（06）A. where the science museum is B. how can I get to the science museum C. where is the science museum( ) 29. The summer holiday is coming. Have you decided _? Im planning to go to Hawaii, the most wonderful place for water sports.(07)A. when youre going to enjoy it B. how often are you going to enjoy it C. where youre going to enjoy it( ) 23. Do you know _ last night? Sorry, I dont know. But I think he should go to bed early because he will have an English exam this afternoon. (08)A. when he goes to bed B. when he went to bed C. when did he go to bed() 29. Everyone can play an important role in the society. As members, we should try our best to do_.(09)A. what we should doB. what should we doC. how we should do() 31. You speak good English. Could you tell me _? Youd better communicate with others in English as much as possible.(10)A. how can I improve my English B. how I can improve my English C. how could I improve English ( ) 30.Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo(博览会). Could you tell me ? Sure. It is at No. 3 Changjiang Road in Harbin.（11） A. where it is B. where it was C. where is it定语从句( )21. Im a football fan. Im interested in everything is about the 2006 World Cup.（06） A. whoB. thatC. where( )32. Without friendship, one can t be happy although he is rich enough. As for me, I will never forget the days _ I spent with my dearest friend. (07) A. thatB. whenC. who( )30. The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isnt it? Yes, it has built many schools _ those children can study happily.(08)A. where B. when C. which()31. Ten months has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days _ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.(09)A. that B. whoC. when() 29. What do you usually do in your leisure time? I enjoy reading in the library _ I lose myself in a world of good books.(10) A. which B. that C. where( ) 29.“Get new knowledge by reviewing the old” is a famous saying by Confucius(孔子). He was a great thinker words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.（11） A. who B. whos C. whose动词的时态、语态、状语从句、句型句式( )27. How long the film KING KONG ? For just several minutes.（06） A. did, begin B. has, begun C. has, been on( )29. Im sorry to hear that Bill failed the exam again. Dont worry about him. Im sure that he will never give up until he .(06) A. succeedB. succeedsC. succeeded( )25. People say the subway (地铁) _ building in Harbin in a few years. Sounds _. I have never seen it before.(08)A.will finish; interesting B. is finished; interested C. will be finished; interesting ( )31. Chinas 24th science research team_ at Changcheng Station on January 5, 2008. Wonderful! Our scientists _ a lot in this field already.(08)A. have arrived; improved B. arrived; has improved C. arrived; have improved()24. Its not just the governments duty to protect the _. I agree. My grandpa often _ up garbage for recycling and take good care of animals and plants. He is a good example to us.(09) A. environment; pickedB. environments; pickC. environment; picks() 26. Great changes have taken place since we _ E-times. And the computer is widely used throughout the world. (10) A. enteredB. will enterC. have entered( ) 26. I called you at 6 oclock yesterday evening, but nobody answered. Im sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda II when the telephone rang.（11） A. would help B. helped C. was helping( )31. As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we there, well begin to plant trees.（11） A. arrived B. arrive C. will arrive( ) 26. Our environment is getting worse than before. Youre right, but thanks to Earth Day. People have done more and more useful things to protect (保护) the earth since the Earth Day _(07) A. is startedB. was startedC. has started()31.The drink is delicious I enjoy it very much.(06) A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that() 25. The FIFA World Cup is _fantastic that a lot of people in the world are crazy(疯狂的)about it. (10) A. suchB. soC. very()28. Boys and girls, _ up your hands if you want to take part in the summer camp(夏令营).(09)A. puttingB. to putC. put()24. There are always many volunteers in great events, _? Yes. Many hands make light work!(10) A. arent thereB. are thereC. arent they() 30. As teenagers, were old enough _ with housework. We can help set the table, the dishes and clean our own rooms. (10) A. to helpB. helpingC. helped词语理解、词汇辨析、词法及固定搭配( )24.Cars cause most of Beijings air pollution. So the “No Car Day” campaign(活动)asks Beijing drivers their cars at home one day each month.（06） A. leave B. leaving C. to leave()25. Time goes by so fast. We must never miss the chance to show love for our parents and make them _ how much they mean to us. (07) A. to knowB. knowingC. know()30. What are you doing now? Im writing to my cousin. He moved to America two weeks ago. He must be _ receiving my e-mail.(09) A. listening toB. looking forward to C. hoping to() 28. Enough sleep is good for health. If you _ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.(10)A. stay upB. set upC. pick up( )23. Take time to relax by listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone. Relaxing allows you to your studies with more energy.（11） A. return B. to return C. returning( ) 21. Boys and girls, feeling peaceful is the first step to become in the exam. So please take a deep breath and calm down. A. runners B. winners C. players( )24. Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. All the Asians her challenging spirit and excellent English.（11） A. are proud of B. take care of C. get along with( ) 28. In order to speak English better, we be afraid of losing face，because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect. （11） A. should B. shouldnt C. have to( )32. English people cant give up hamburgers or fried chicken because theyre delicious. However, the French are changing. They arent interested in food like before.（11） A. fast B. healthy C. natural代词()22.What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? Im not sure. But Ill buy her .（06） A. something special B. anything special C. special something()30. The idea of “sunshine sport” makes it possible for kids to choose and do _about sport as long as one hour every day.(07) A. pleasant somethingB. anything pleasantC. nothing pleasant()21. Believe yourself. Youre better than _. Youre the best. Wish you success!(08)A. anyone else B. someone else C. else anyone()28. Harbin is really a beautiful city and therere many places of interest. So, it is. Why not stay here for _ two days?(07) A. otherB. othersC. another()32. Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeat（重复）_ and build up your vocabulary quickly.(08)A. ourselves B. itself C. themselves()26. How can I make friends in a new school? Say hello to _ to you today, and you can have a friend tomorrow.(09) A. new someoneB. someone newC. new anyone() 23. Two places of interest in Beijing are well-known to people from home and abroad. One is the Great Wall, _ is the Summer Palace. (10) A. the otherB. anotherC. other( ) 25. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R.Kelly. This song tells us that believing in is very important. （11） A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself形容词、副词( )26.Mount Qomolangma, “the roof（屋脊）of the world”, is as as 8844.43 metres.（06） A. highB. higher C. highest( )32.Health is very important to us, We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of rich food.(06) A. too muchB. much tooC. very much( )31. As middle school students, we should study hard for the future. I think so. _ we study now, _ future well have.(07) A. The harder, the goodB. the harder, the better C. the hardest, the best( )22. Please read every sentence_ . The more _ you are, the fewer mistakes youll make.(08)A. carefully ; carefully B. careful ; careful. C. carefully ; careful( )28. There will be _people in Beijing than usual because of all the visitors to the Olympics. Right. We Chinese should feel part of the Olympics and try our best to help! (08)A. many B. more C. most()23. Humor(幽默感)is very important to human beings. We can never have too much of it. Without humor, life would be _.(09)A. disappointedB. boringC. bored( ) 27. Each of us has life goals, which will guide us to a bright future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime. （11） A. a little B. few C. a few连词( )24. Over 400 million people have visited Disneyland parks around the world _ American Disneyland opened in July 1955.(08)A. after B. before C. since()21. Relax! _ you finish this English exam, youll be free and feel on top of the world. You can make it if you put your heart into it!(09)A. As well asB. As soon asC. As good as() 27. To make our dreams come true, we are supposed to set goals _ then try our best to achieve them.(10)A. orB. andC. but介词()21. Boys and girls, whish you to do well in the English exam _ a light heart.(07)A. on B. with C. without()27.You can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud_ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower.(09)A. onB. fromC. of() Every one of you is looking forward_ getting a good result. Better think carefully before writing down your answers. Wish you success!(10) A. onB. inC. to数词( )25.My school isnt far from here. Its only walk.(06) A. fifteen minutes B. fifteen minutes C. fifteen minutes( )23. Come and see me in _. With pleasure. Thats what Im expecting.(07)A. two or three days B. two or three days time C. two or three days time( )26. Shanghai has opened its _TV channel（频道）that sends programs in foreign languages. Great! I can improve my English over it.(08)A. first B. a first C. the first()25. A new study proves a _ walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat.(09)A. 30-minute B. 30 minutes C. 30-minutes()22. Good news! Bill won _ medal in the long jump just now. (09) Really? Thats his _ one at our sports meeting.A. a; fourB. an; fourth C. a; fourth词汇辨析( )23.The boy was able to himself when he was very young.（06） A. dress B. wear C. put on( )28.Good manners usually help people to each other.(06) A. get on well with B. get started C. get together()27. I always think of the stories that Grandma used to _ when I was young. They were very interesting and I learnt a lot from them.A. tell B. say C. speak( )29. While travelling to Canada, you should give yourself a day to the time and know the way nearby.A. used to B. be used to C. use to西方国家文化习俗，风土人情()32. Mind your table manners once you are invited to a formal western dinner party. When you sit down at the table, take your napkin and put it _.(09) A. beside your plate B. in your right hand C. on your lap() 32. The British celebrate_, which is one of their traditional festivals. Kids are excited about the presents hidden in the stockings(长筒袜).(10) A. the Spring Festival B. New Years Day C. Christmas生活习惯、常识经验，情感态度与价值观( )33. If you want to protect your eyes from harm, which should NOT you do? .（06）A. Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from ultraviolet rays（紫外线）B. Stay before the computer screen and play games for longC. Do eye exercises every day( )32. Without friendship, one cant be happ