t-yy-b1-3.4.doc

襄阳一中 高一年级 导学提纲 英语必修一 编写：陶稀 审核：罗燕 使用时间： 姓名： 考号：
Unit3
知识清单（15分钟）
完成句子
1. 强调句的结构_______________________________________________________________
强调句的疑问形式____________________________________________________________
I wonder if __________________________________________________________________
I have grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
我不知道是否是我长久没有去户外的缘故我才对大自然的一切变得如此疯狂。
我是在街上偶遇见他的(it)
______________________________________________________________I met him.
是你的粗心导致了失败____________________________________led to your failure
2. Not…until 的强调句式________________________________________________________
直到那时他才意识到自己的错误。
_________________________________________________________he realize his mistakes.
3.他坚持让我向老师寻求建议。（insist）
He insited that _______________________________________________________
我坚持认为他是对的。I insisted that __________________________________________________
句型检测
1.When I told her the air__________(会难以呼吸) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting
experience. (breathe)
2.Ladies and Gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane____________(要起飞了). (take off)
3.Ever since middle school my sister Wang Wei and I_______(就一直梦想做) a great bike trip. (dream)
4___________(一旦她下定决心)，nothing can change it .
5.________(是我的姐姐) first had the idea to cycle along the MeKong River from where it begins to where it ends.
综合训练(35分钟)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(共20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was 10 the year my cousin Marley’s parents gave her a(n) 1 Christmas surprise: they were getting a divorce (离婚). My aunt 2 California, but my uncle decided to get her back. There was one matter: 3 to put his young daughter. 4____, my mother loved Marley, giving her more attention than her family ever did.
On that Christmas Eve, my 5 arrived on our doorstep 6 an old blue suitcase. Before she stepped 7, Marley said, “It doesn’t matter. When my parents come back, we’ll have a bigger 8 than this.”
Late on the night Marley arrived, my mom came into my room, her arms 9 with packages.
I knew they were my Christmas presents. “I know how you love surprises but we have to 10 which ones to give to Marley.”
My mother carefully 11 the gifts. Wow! I saw ice skates, red leather gloves and a dollhouse. The last present was the 12 we’d asked the lady at the local store to take down and play for us over and over again.
“Which ones?”my mother asked. “She can 13 the ice skates,” I said reluctantly (勉强地). “That’s good,” my综合训练 (四) （35分钟）
mother said. She began to 14 the pack-ages up again. Then she stopped and asked, “Are you sure about these?” At
that moment, I realized she expected 15 from me than I had already 16 . So I gave her the music box, too, and she hugged me.
The next morning, Marley’s eyes were resolute (坚定的). She expected nothing and wanted us to know she didn’t 17 . But when she saw her name on the biggest box, she couldn’t hide her 18 . I thought my happiness would be cut in half. Instead it was 19__ .
Over the last 40 years, Marley and I have grown apart. But the love we felt for each other that day still
20 . Today Marley says, “They were the best presents I ever got.”
1. A. comfortable B. painful C. interesting D. wonderful
2. A. came to B. arrived in C. went to D. dreamed of
3. A. when B. how C. where D. why
4. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Unluckily D. Successfully
5. A. aunt B. uncle C. sister D. cousin
6. A. following B. carrying C. keeping D. owning
7. A. inside B. outside C. away D. down
8. A. present B. suitcase C. matter D. Christmas
9. A. filled B. taken C. brought D. supplied
10. A. offer B. choose C. afford D. decide
11. A. listed B. divided C. served D. opened
12. A. gloves B. dollhouse C. ice skates D. music boxnit
13. A. have B. play C. try D. use
14. A. pick B. tape C. hang D. put
15. A. less B. little C. more D. many
16. A. asked B. given C. received D. accepted
17. A. care B. agree C. want D. think
18. A. movement B. encouragement C. disappointment D. excitement
19. A. reduced B. increased C. doubled D. added
20. A. remains B. happens C. appears D. moves
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共30分）

A.
When you visit America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (how-ever, you don’t need a car to stay at one). You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided, but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks.
In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you don’t expect to see. An American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn’t a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!
There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they receive lodgers (房客). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!　
21. Which of the following is TRUE about motels?
A. You can only find motels in the big National Parks.
B. They are free for people who arrive by car.
C. If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car.
D. The word “motel” is formed by two words.
22. Which of the following is NOT provided by motels?
A. Baths. B. Swimming pools. C. TV. D. Meals.
23. The underlined word “crept” in the second paragraph probably means “______”.
A. moved slowly B. rushed out
C. threw away D. ran fast
24. The second paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. an interesting story
B. the experience of the author’s friend
C. we may meet animals in the National Parks
D. bears usually look for food at night
25. From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season ______.
A. tourists can find gold there
B. tourists can have a sweet dream there
C. it is difficult to find a room there
D. there is warning for tourists to New York
B
Stacey Hillman, who is 10 years old, was reading a magazine about police dogs needing bulletproof vests (防弹背心). She thought that someone should start raising money for the police dogs.
After she got permission from Chief LaBrusciano, she went to the County Sheriff Don Eslinger. She got busy visiting all the police dogs and telling the departments about her new charity. She made “collection boxes” out of bottles and put a picture of her with a police dog on it. She put these bottles in vet’s offices and petstores.
The Chief from her hometown police department helped make Stacey’s idea an official charity — Pennies to Protect Police Dogs. The more money she collected, the more popular she became, and the more people offered to donate and help her with her goal of giving every police dog effective protection.
Stacey travels all around her state to raise money and tell people how important the police dogs are. She speaks at schools, and they donate to her charity, too. Since Stacey started her charity, she has bought bullet- -proof vests for the police dogs with all the 140 thou-sand dollars she has raised. But she has many more K-9 friends that still need to be protected and she promises to keep doing her charity until every police dog in the whole country has a bulletproof vest.
Each vest costs $700, and every police dog de-serves (应该得到) one. There are not always tax dollars to provide K-9s with these vests, and very few departments have them. The police dogs save lives just like police officers do, and often the police dogs are the first to go in. Stacey relies on donations from everyone to provide the dogs with bulletproof vests.
26. What made Stacey begin to consider doing some-thing for the police dogs?
A. Chief LaBrusciano’s permission.
B. The suggestion from a charity.
C. A call from the local police department.
D. An article about police dogs’ problem.
27. “K-9 friends” probably refers to ______.
A. police officers B. local people
C. police dogs D. friends at school
28. When in the County Sheriff Don Eslinger, Stacey ______.
A. took good care of the police dogs
B. put her charity plan in practice
C. took pictures of all the police dogs
D. offered help in vet’s offices and petstores
29. How many bulletproof vests has Stacey bought for the police dogs?
A. 100. B. 140. C. 200. D. 700.
30. According to the passage, Stacey’s final goal is _______.
A. to help all police dogs get normal care
B. to give each police dog a bulletproof vest
C. to make everyone donate for the police dogs
D. to set up her protecting police dogs charity

C
You want to have fun and adventure and so you decide to travel somewhere to do it. Sounds like a simple enough thing. And basically it is. But what is ad-venture? That is the key here and the answer can be different for different people.
For those who love sports, adventure travel can have a whole different meaning than for those who like history. The physical travel types that you can find include such adventure travel as white water rafting (白浪漂流), kayaking or climbing and hiking to some mountains somewhere. To the hiker, backpacking across Ireland might be their adventure. For this type of person, adventure travel almost always includes some-thing physical. Often the goal is to push their body’s limits and test their individual endurance (耐力).
For those who less want to climb mountains, ad-venture travel might mean traveling to Nepal and taking in the local festivals. Wine tasting in Italy is also vacation adventure for the more relaxed traveler who enjoys peace and comfort. Anything that is opposite to the normal scope (范围) of the traveler’s lifestyle de-fines (定义) adventure.
Adventure travel is not necessarily a one-size-fits-all type of vacation. Adventure depends on the per-son’s physical limits, how much money the person has and what the person enjoys doing. Going beyond the normal is adventurous for many. If your life is quite busy, then sitting on a beach in the moonlight with your family might be adventure for you. The point is not what you do but that you have a good time and that it is an adventure for YOU — not for the person next to you.
Do not sit home this year when vacation time rolls around. Go beyond your normal routine and try some-thing new. If you usually spend your vacation sun-bathing on a beach, try hiking, instead, through the mountains. Look around you, think beyond your com-fort zone and head out on an adventure vacation.
31. For a quiet traveler, he is most likely to choose ______.
A. backpacking across a country
B. wine tasting in a bar
C. hiking to some mountains
D. white water rafting
32. To have an adventure travel, the most important is ______.
A. whether you enjoy yourself
B. whether you try something dangerous
C. where you go for the traveling
D. what you do in the traveling
33. The underlined word “beyond” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.
A. according to B. later than
C. more than D. less than
34. From the passage, we can make a conclusion that ______.
A. adventure travel always includes something dangerous
B. adventure travel will cost you a large sum of money
C. anything that goes beyond the normal is adventure travel
D. adventure travelers like to do things to the limits of their body
35. The best title for the passage may be “______”.
A. Tips on adventure travel
B. Who is interested in adventure travel
C. What is adventure travel
D. Popular places for adventure travel

III.完成句子（共20分）
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1.Mr.Zhou,I hear that you_________________________along the Changjiang River by bicycle
next week. Can you tell me something about your travel plan? (travel)
周先生，我听说下周你要沿长江骑车旅行。你能告诉我一些你的旅行安排吗？
2.Though we had told the manager that the task was very difficult, he insisted that it__________________________ on time. (finish)
尽管我们已经告知经理这项任务很难，但他坚持要求我们按时完成。
3. Her sister graduated from Peking University in 2000. She_____________________________ in a famous high school in Beijing ever since. (teach)
他的姐姐2000年从北京大学毕业。自那以后，她就一直在北京的一所有名的高中教学。
4. _____________________________ made me get the best education when I was young. (it)
正是我的妈妈使得我在很小的时候就得到了最好的教育。
5. I often get up early in the morning and take exercise.You know, the morning air is ____________________________. (breathe)
我早晨经常起来的很早并且去锻炼。你知道，早晨的空气呼吸起来很舒服。
6. You must think it over seriously. Once the decision_______________________, it can’t be changed. (make)
你必须认真思考。一旦做了决定，就不能更改了。
7. I would like to travel all over the country. That’s______________________ if I had money and time. (do)
我想周游全国。那是假如我有了钱和时间将要做的事。
8. Not only I,but also my parents_____________________________ something to remove misunderstanding caused by generation gap. (determine)
不仅仅是我，还有我的父母已经决定采取措施来消除因为代沟而引起的误解。
9. I insisted that she______________________________ before she got the right to do what she wanted. (graduate)
我坚持在她获得做她想做的事的权利之前先读完大学。
10.I__________________________ the wallet when he entered the room. (pick)
当他进入房间时我在弯腰捡起那个钱包。

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