东丽区2011中考试卷.doc

二、单项填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. Mt. Qomolangma is the _ mountain in the world.A. highest B. longest C. tallest D. deepest32. If I work hard, I hope I will get good _.A. grades B. notes C. Checks D. answers33. Too much salt can be bad _ your heart.A. with B. for C. of D. to34. Its our _ first time to go to the Great Wall.A. the B. a C. an D. /35. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _ one.A. three B. third C. fourth D. /36. The dress is nice, but it _ too much.A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays37. - Do you know if Mike _ the cat?- Sorry, I have no idea.A. has caught B. catches C. are caught D. have caught38. -Nobody knew what he was after he graduated from Beijing University.-But I _ he was a doctor working in a far-away village.A. told B. was told C. said D. was said39. - Which do you prefer, coffee or cola?-_, thanks. Id like a cup of tea.A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None40. Youd better _ at home. Its going to rain.A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stays41. I like swimming. .AJim does so BSo Jim does CSo is Jim DSo does Jim42. _ the water was cold, the young man jumped into the river to save others.A. Although B. When C. If D. Because43. The Shutes didnt know _ they would arrive.A. that B.weather C. when D. what44. Is this factory _ we visited last Saturday?A. where B. which C. in which D. the one45. -Im going to Dalian to spend the holiday . - _.A. Congratulations B. Thats trueC. Have a good time D. Thats nothing三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Imagine this: your parents go away 46 business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as 47 as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?Zheng Chenyu says that she would worry Where would I find food? How would I cook it? The 14-year-old girl says that she knows 48 about cooking.I can fill an empty stomach 49 tomato and egg soup, but thats all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldnt know what to do, or how to 50 ourselves, said Zheng. And Id forget something important. Id probably watch television and then burn the soup.51 Zheng believes that basic life skill, such as cooking and washing clothes, are especially important, she doesnt think teenagers get enough practice.As soon as I leave home, Ill learn to cook. But now parents do almost 52 for us. We are very lazy. she said.Most teenagers have only had time for their 53 . They dont learn any life skills 54 they go to college.However, Sima Yige doesnt think so. I think Id be all right. I wouldnt just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook some simple dishes because my mum showed me, the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers 55 too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.For most teenagers it wouldnt be a holiday at all.46. A. for B. on C. as D. of47. A. early B. well C. late D. easy48. A. little B. a little C. a lot D. many49. A. without B. using C. with D. to use50. A. look after B. look up C. look at D. look into51. A. As B. Because C. when D. Although52. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything53. A. housework B. homework C. meal D. rest54. A. so B. when C. until D. since55. A. spend B. depend C. put D. learn四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题, 每小题2分； 共20分)阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的、和选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThe greatest wonder of the natural worldWhen I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light, but beside the path, it was still very dark . I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see.After about a kilometer, a stranger appeared in front of me. Am I going the right way? I asked. He knew where I was going. Yes, he replied, you will get there in five minutes. Finally, I came to some rocks, and stopped, I looked carefully over them, but it was still too dark to see anything.Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world.I looked down to the Colorado River about 2 kilometres below me. If you put the three tallest buildings in the world at the bottom of the canyon, they still wont reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it ? Its 20 kilometres, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon disappeared into the distance.over 400 kilometres long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. Its huge!That morning on the edge of the canyon, I asked myself a question. Its not How deep is it? or How wide is it? or How long is it? but Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world? I know the answer. But what do you think?56. Where may the passage come from?A. A guidebook. B. A grammar book.C. A dictionary. D. A diary.57. Why was there nothing to see?A. Because there was nothing. B. Because it was too dark.C. Because it was raining. D. Because it was in the morning.58. Where was the writer facing on the edge of the Grand Canyon?A. To the south. B. To the north.C. To the east. D. To the west.59. What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?A. To give facts about the Grand Canyon.B. To tell how he feels about the Grand Canyon.C. To describe the Grand Canyon.D. To tell people to visit the Grand Canyon.BYour junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior（高级）high school. What are you expecting from senior? Lets hear some Teens readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are less stressful. I hope therell be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see: the Tennis Masters Cup will be held in Shanghai, and of course there is the 2008 Beijing Olympics. I am going to do something for it and Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xin, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs too. Im crazy about making model planes, although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high. In a word, sometime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian:I hope I can be taller in senior high school. I am only 155 cm. Many people grow faster in senior high and I hope I will too. I want to be 162 cm. But Im not so sure about that, since most girls in my family dont grow any taller than 160 cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Puyang, Henan:I expect that Ill make more friends in senior high. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high, Ill meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.56. It seems that _ has a special interest in sports.A. Zhou Zhijie B. Jin Xin C. Wang Yaling D.zhang Fang61. Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang _.A. are from one city B. have a similar dreamC. are the same age D. have a similar problem62. The students in the passage are talking about _.A. their hobbies B. their experiences C. their schools D. their wishesCWater is all around us. Water is in the ocean. Water is in the lake and river. Water is in the air. There is more water than land on the earth. All things must have water to live. Plants must have it. Animals must have it. We must have it, too. We cannot live without drinking water. Sometimes, we do not have all the water that we need. The land will dry up without water. Sometimes, there can be too much water in the land. If it rains very, very hard, the rain water will run down the hills. It takes some of the land with it when it runs down the hills.It is called erosion when the water takes the land away.Water on the earth will never be used up. It goes from the ocean to the air to make clouds. Then, it falls from the clouds down to the land. It runs off the land and runs into the ocean again. The clouds in the air are made of water. Sometimes the water falls down from the clouds. It makes rain. The rain falls onto the land. Some of it goes into the ground. Some of it washes down and goes back into the ocean. Some water that falls down from the clouds is not rain. Some of this water is snow. The snow is made of water. Some water that is not rain or snow falls down from the clouds. Some of this water is sleet(雨夹雪). The sleet is made of little pieces of ice. Some water that is not rain or snow or sleet falls down from the clouds. Some of this water is hail(冰雹). The hail is made of ice balls!63. There is on the earth according to the passage.A. more plants than animals B. more water than landC. more rain than snow D. more air than water64. Erosion in the passage means .A地震 B. 雪崩 C. 侵蚀 D. 霜冻65. Which of the following shows the water cycle(循环)?A. water from the oceanaircloudsrainlandoceanB. water in the aircloudsrainlandhailC. water in the cloudssnowlandoceanD. rainlandriveroceanstorm2009年东丽区初中毕业生第一次模拟考试英语试卷座 位 号（准考证号末两位） 第卷（非选择题 共五大题 共45分）注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目和试卷第9页左上角的座位号填写清楚。2第卷共4页，用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。题 号 五 六 七 八 九 总 分 分 数得 分 评卷人 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 66. 和其他地方比，那通常非常热、充满阳光。Its usually very hot and sunny _ _ many other places.67. 我不想让我的父母担心我。I didnt want my parents to _ _ me.68.如果你不喜欢这个节目的话，把电视关了。If you dont like this programme, _the TV _.69. 你可以顺便走访几分钟。You can _ _ for a few minutes.70. 请不要把瓶子扔掉因为回收它们会更好。Please dont _ bottles _because its better to recycle them.得 分 评卷人 六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话意思完整。 A: Hello. _(71)?B: Fine, thanks.A: Oh. _(72)?B: I stayed at home in bed and read my book because I wasnt very well yesterday,A: _(73). Where did the children go?B: They all took a trip to the mountains.A: _(74)?B: By car. It didnt take long.A: _ (75)?B: Yes, they had a very good time.得 分 评卷人 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共分）阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成表格。 A 5R Rule for Environment1. ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste.2. ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.3. RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed (粉碎) flat and melted and metal things are made for new coke cans.4. RecoverWhen you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的) apples, you have two choices: one is to throw the whole apples away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and use the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.5. RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a throw-away society, but the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.reduce In order to reduce waste, we should use things (76). reuse Think of reusing the usable things before you (77) them out. _ _(78) Many things can easily be recycled. recover When you have a rotten apple, youd (79) recover the eatable parts of food. repair If something is (80), we should try our best to repair it. 得 分 评卷人 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Friends are very important in peoples lives. No one can live a_(81) in the world without friends. I think its easy to m_(82) friends with other people and build a friendship(友谊) between each other. However, it is not easy to get t_(83) friendship, I think.So what is true friendship? In my o_(84), true friendship includes(包括)：First of a_(85), true friendship must treat their friends loyally(忠诚地) and help each other. In other w_(86), you must not take advantage of (利用) your friends, and you mustnt cheat(欺骗) them. For example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat money and f_(87), or get a certain secret and so on. I dont think these are true friendship.Second, true friends must try their best to help each other. For example, if a friend is indeed in need of money to escape from some t_(88), true friends might lend it and help him or her.Third, friends must share their happiness and s_(89) . One of the greatest men once said, If you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get d_(90) happiness. If you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get half.九、书面表达（共15分）假如你是校报的小记者，星期天和同学一起参加了环保小卫士活动。请你根据下表所提供的信息，把当天的活动写成日记发表在校园网上，倡导更多的同学来关心环保。出发时间 上午8 ：00 活动地点 东丽公园 交通方式 公交车 你们的发现 1. 儿童攀爬树木2. 墙上乱涂乱画3. 地上垃圾很多 你们的行动 捡垃圾、擦墙、植树 要求：1. 日记应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当增加细节； 2. 要写出自己的感受。感受要符合活动主题，至少在两个句子以上； 3. 日记格式和开头已给出（不计入总词数），总词数80字左右。Sunday sunnyI took part in the Environment Protector activity with my classmates today. In the morning,2009东丽区初中毕业生第一次模拟考试英语试卷答案一、听力理解 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图片。找出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图片。1. Andy enjoys playing the violin, he doesnt like painting.2. Every family will have a computer at home.3. If you want to make your room beautiful, decorate it with flowers.4. My English teacher usually goes to school by bus.B) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的三个答语。找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳选项。5. Have we got any carrots?6