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2024年电大开放英语复习资料.doc

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春期开放教育(专科) 《英语I(1)》课程期末复习指引 第一部份 课程考核阐明 1.考核目标   通过本次考试,了解学生对本课程基本内容和重、难点的掌握程度,以及学生对英语语言基础知识、基本技能和学生实际利用英语进行交际的能力。 2.考核方式 本课程期末考试为开卷笔试,考试时间90分钟。 3.合用范围、教材 本课程期末复习指引合用范围为开放教育专科数控技术(机电方向)等专业的选修课程。 考试命题的教材是由Duncan Sidwell、刘黛琳主编,中央广播电视大学出版社1月第2版《开放英语1》教材。 4.命题依据 本课程的命题依据是英语I(1)课程的教学大纲、教材、实行意见。 5.考试要求 本课程的考试重点包括基础知识和应用能力两个方面,重要考核学生对英语语言基础知识、基本技能和学生实际利用英语进行交际的能力。 6.考题类型及比重 考题类型及分数比重大体为:交际用语(10%);词汇与结构 (40%);阅读了解(20%);句型转换 (15%);英译汉(15%); 第二部份 期末复习重点范围 章 节 重点掌握 Unit 1 1、不定冠词a/an、代词、名词的复数、一般目前时的使用方法;2、动词work and like 的使用方法; Unit 2 1、行为动词的否定形式的组成;2、频度副词的使用方法;3、动词to have 的使用方法;4、12小时体现法和介词at 和for的使用方法 Unit 3 1、there be 句型的使用方法;2、定冠词与不定冠词和指示代词的使用方法;3、简介他人及提议与应答的重要句型; Unit 4 1、对一般疑问句做简略回答;2、目前进行时的组成及其使用方法;3、谈论工作的体现法; Unit 5 1、提出提议和问询价格的基本句型; Unit 7 1、 句型:It takes + (时间)+to do sth.; 2、体现批评性评论常用的句式及打电话用语; Unit 8 1、情态动词can的使用方法; 2、描述天气的体现法;3、祈使句肯定和否定的结构和使用方法; Unit 9 1、问路和指路和谈论他人的外贸和性格特性的常用句型;2、本课书中的短语动词; Unit 10 1、可数名词规则复数的变化形式和不可数名词;2、need动词的使用方法;3、some和any的使用方法; Unit 11 1、问询他人意见和提出自己意见的句型;2、So am I/ So do I/ Me too句型;borrow和lend、neither、how的使用方法;3、谈论喜好的常用句型; Unit 13 1、介词at、 on、 in 表时间的使用方法;2、特殊疑问代词what和which的使用方法;3、动词to be的组成和使用方法;4、用来问询他人对所经历之事的总体感觉的句型:What was …like and How was…? Unit 14 1、情态动词can的使用方法;2、用进行时表示将来动作的使用方法;3、形容词比较级的组成和使用方法; Unit 15 1、have to 句型的使用方法;2、一般将来时的组成和使用方法;3、带双宾语动词的使用方法;4、可数名词和不可数名词的使用方法以及too much, too many and enough的使用方法; Unit 16 1、问询病情和描述病情的常用句型;2、有关疾病的常用词汇; Unit 17 1、Shall I…? Let’s… and Why don’t we…句型的使用方法;2、be going to do 句型的使用方法;3、反身代词的组成和使用方法; 第三部分 综合练习题 一、交际用语 1.-Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. - _______c__________. A. I’m nice, too B. Fine, thank you C. Nice to meet you, too. I’m David Manning 2.—Hello, Linda, how are you? — _______B__________. A. Very good. Are you good? B. Very well, thank you. And you? C. Hello, Rose, how do you do? 3.—What do you do? — _______A__________. A.I am a policeman B.I am washing the dishes now C.I do my homework  4.—_________B_______________? —My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse. A. Where are your parents B. What do your parents do C. What are your parents doing right now 5. —How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane? — _________B________. A. It costs 1,200 dollars B. It takes about 7 hours C. It’s not near enough  6.—How long does it take to go there by train? — _______B__________. A. It is 20 pounds B. It takes 20 hours C. The training is very fast  7.— What time does the train leave? — _____C____________. A. On Tuesday B. In the morning C. At half past five 8.—The shower isn’t working. — ______B___________. A.I come to call the plumber B. I’ll call the plumber C.I like calling the plumber 9.—Would you like to go with us? — ______c___________. A. Ok, I’d love B. I would like C. I’d love to 10.—________B_________? —An orange juice, please. A. What do you like B. What would you like C. Would you like an orange juice 11. —C _________________. — That’s a good idea. A. When can you write the invitations B. What do you think of the invitations C. Why don’t we write the invitations now  12.—Could you ring them up please? I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone. —B____________________ A. Are you? I am fine. B. Yes, why don’t you call them? C. Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.  13. — How about seeing a film this evening? — Yes, _A____________. A. that’s a good idea B. please C. that’s right 14. — Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please? —C _________________. A. It’s not sure B. That’s all right C. It’s next to the newsagent 15.—Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please? — _A________________. A. You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket B. It takes about an hour to get there C. I’d like to see them 16. — What does your English teacher look like? — __B_______________. A. She likes singing B. She’s tall and has long, wavy hair C. She looks sad  17.—What does her boyfriend look like? — _____C____________. A. He is intelligent and confident B. He likes playing football C. He is quite tall with fair curly hair 18. — What’s the weather like in this area? — B_________________. A. That’s all right B. It’s rainy C. Yes, it’s fine 19.—How much is the rent of the flat? — _B________________. A. The hotel room is expensive B. It is 450 pounds a month C. It is near the center of the city 20. — _A________________? — I’ve got a bad cough. A. What’s the matter with you B. What is it like C. How was your day yesterday 二、词汇与结构 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. What’s ___B___ job? A.  yours                B.  your                C.  you 2. Who is that man over there? Do you know _C_____ name? A. he                    B. he’s                  C.  his 3. Mary is making C______a beautiful dress. A. myself                B. himself              C. herself 4. You have more apples than _A__ do. But _____ are better than yours. A. us, we                            B. we, ours                      C. ours, us                  5. ____C____ name is Clair. A. She B. She’s C. Her 6. __A___ people are my friends. _____ people are my husband’s friends. A. These, Those            B. This, That             C. Here, There 7. ---Whose dog is it? ---____C______ our dog. __________ name is Rex. A. It’s…It’s B. Its…Its C. It’s…Its 8. I have two brothers. One is a driver, C______ is a policeman. A. one                    B. other                 C. the other      9. London is __B___capital of Britain, and it is _____ great city, too. A. a, the                  B. the, a                C. a,  a 10. David is _C____ only accountant in my son’s company. A. a                       B. an                   C.  the 11. He works in _A____ Finance Department (财务处) of _____ large company. A. the, a                              B. a, the                         C. a, a 12. The Business Banking Department is on _C____ third floor. A. /                      B. an                  C. the 13. I go to see my grandparents once ____C_____ week with my parents. A. the B. / C. a 14. —     B   was the meeting like? — It was very exciting. A.     How                   B.  What             C. Which 15. — _B_____ is the man near the window?    — Oh, he is Tom. A. What                     B. Who                C.  How 16. __A___ of these two books do you prefer? A. Which                     B. What                C. How 17. _A____ wine do you need for the party? A. How much                 B. How little           C. How many 18. —    C    will the meal take?     — It’ll take two hours, I think. A. How many                  B. How much           C. How long 19.    B     does the flat cost a month? A. How many                 B. How much           C. How about 20. How many _A______ can you see on the table ? A. cups of milk               B. cup of milk               C. a cup of milk   21. C__________people are coming for the party? A. How little B. How much C. How many 22. _A__________ wine do you need for the party? A. How much         B. How little          C. How many 23. Which is _B___, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? A. a bit long                   B. longer              C. more long 24. John is __A______ interested in computers than I am. A. more B. worst C. much 25. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is __B____ than me. A. bad                       B. worse                C. less 26. --- ___B____ Singapore like? --- It’s small and well-organized. A. What does B. What is C. How is 27. Rose is _C____ than Frank. A. very easy-going       B. much easy-going        C. much more easy-going 28. This watch is ___A___ that one. A. as expensive as       B. very expensive than      C. more expensive to 29. I don’t like London. It is _A____ Beijing. A. different from        B. different as              C. as different as 30. I don’t want _A____ milk in my coffee. A.  any                   B.  some             C.  many 31. Pandas and monkeys are not _A____ dangerous animals. A. some                              B. any                            C. / 32. I usually go to the office _B______ train. A. about                   B. by                 C. on 33. He goes to work __B____foot but comes back home ______taxi. A. by, by                   B. on, by              C. by, on        34. I usually have breakfast __A___ 8 o’clock in the morning. A. at                      B. in                  C. on 35. I sometimes go to the pub _B____ Friday. A. in                       B. on                   C. at 36. The area is convenient    C     transport. A.  at                              B.  on                           C.  for 37. I’m a deputy manager. I work __A___ an IT company. A. for                      B. about               C. with 38. I’m interested __A___ cooking. A. in                      B. to                   C. at 39. Mark is responsible __B明天下午去踢足球怎么样___ the international market. A. in                      B. for                   C. of 40. This is his book. Could you give it _A___ him? A. to                     B. with                C. for 41. I’ll giveA____. A. the man the book          B. the book the man      C. the book for the man 42. Does David A___? A. like flying                 B. likes flying           C. likes to fly 43. My aunt _A____ for her friends at home. A. enjoys cooking            B. enjoys to cook         C. enjoy cooking 44. Carlos __B___ serve the drinks and take the orders. A. has                      B. has to                 C. have to 45. What _C____ “nr” mean? A. is                        B. do                     C. does 46. He   B      in New York City. His parents        in Dallas. A. live, lives                          B. lives, live                         C. live, live 47. He is a good student. He    B   early. A. come always              B. always comes          C. always come 48. Jack __B___ late because he is a good student. A.   never come             B. never comes           C.  comes never 49. The shop   B   at six every day. A. is closing                 B. closes                C. closed         50. It often __B___ in winter in the north of China. A. snow                   B. snows               C. is snowing 51. Mr Manning B in Paris today and tomorrow.  A. work                   B. is working             C. worked 52. It is eight o’ clock. The boy   C      his homework. A. do                       B. does                  C. is doing           53. Sally’s parents __C____ come and stay with her soon. A. are going                B. is going to            C. are going to 54. ___B__ Chris worried about the presentation last week? A. Is                         B. Was                   C. Were 55. When ___A______ for London? A. is she flying B. she flies C. she is going to fly 56. — I have got a pain in my chest. — You __A___ see the doctor. A. should                    B. need                  C. have 57. — Should I take some medicine?    — No, you don’t __C___ to take any medicine. A. should                    B. must                  C. need 58. I _C____ buy any wine. A. need not                  B. don’t need              C. don’t need to 59. You need to reduce your temperature, so you __B______ take some medicine. A. need B. should C. will 60. ___B__ a coffee machine in the room? A. Are there                  B. Is there                C. Have there 61. There _B____ three plants in the office. A. is                        B. are                    C. be 62. I think there will _A_____ 50 people at tomorrow’s party. A. be                        B. being                  C. are 63. — I like documentaries on TV. —  _B____. A. So am I                   B. So do I                 C. So have I 64. — I prefer watching TV.     — So  C I. A. have                     B. am                     C. do 65. — I don’t get up late on Sundays. — ___A __ do I. A. Neither                   B. Either                  C. So 66. — I haven’t got a car.      — Neither  A       I. A. have                     B. do                     C. am 67. A: I’m keen on baseball. B: So __C______ I. A. have B. do C. am 68. I’d like to __B_____ you to a party this Saturday. A. send                              B. invite                           C. leave 69. He can _A______ good English. A. speak                     B. talk                    C. say 70. How do I _A______ the gym? A. get to                    B. arrive                   C. go 71. I’m sorry she’s not in. Would you like to     C    a message? A. keep                     B. rest                     C. leave 72. Lily and Lucy are _C______ a picture-book in their room. A. looking                   B. watching                 C. reading 73. I’m __B_______ a list of things to buy. A. doing                     B. making                  C. having 74.The house is very close to the railway station, so it’s very _C_________ for transport. A. expensive                          B. noisy                             C. convenient 75. You can paint the walls and _A____ posters. You can do what you want. A. put up                    B. put down                 C. put on 三、阅读了解 短文了解1: 阅读下列短文,从a, b, c三个选项种选择一个正确答案。 1. What should you do at a party in England? Here are some suggestions. You are late. You should telephone the party-givers, and explain the situation and tell them when you will arrive. This is important if it is a small party. What should I bring? When the invitations to a party say “Please bring a bottle”, you should take a bottle of wine or some beer. At a dinner party you should also take something. You can take a bottle of wine. You can also bring some flowers or some chocolates to a party. At a party You should introduce yourself to new people in the group. You should avoid personal questions about family until you know them better. Good topics of conversation are films, books, television programmes, holidays, jobs, the town you are in, etc. You shouldn’t drink too much! And never get drunk. What do I do when I leave? You should say “Thank you” to the hosts and say “It was a lovely party. I really enjoyed myself”. And then you should go back to people you talked to and say “It was very nice to meet you”. 1. “Party-givers” means ___B_______ in this passage. a. people at a party b. hosts of a party c. people late for a party 2. You should bring ___A_______ to a dinner party. a. chocolates or wine
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