江苏省宜兴市屺亭中学八年级英语下册《Unit 4 A charity showl》Period 4 vocabulary教案 牛津版.doc

Unit 4 A charity showlPeriod 4 vocabulary本单元的有关剧院内容的单词教学要学生事先自己预习（设计好预习作业）查阅相关资料，充实上课内容。可通过学生活动、探究、小组比赛的方式进行。Objectives: To identify and use words expressions related to the theater. 三会 make your voice louder in front of 建议 本课时内容较少，可补充评册练习。或与第一课时合并。(At the theatre)Teaching goals To identify and use words and expressions related with the theatreTeaching proceduresStep 1 Learning words of theatreDo you like going to the theatre? What words do you know of theatre? Now look at the blackboard and lets learn some words of theatre. 部分戏剧英语词汇 tragedy悲剧， one-act play独幕剧，opera歌剧，(stage) play话剧，Beijing opera京剧，historical play历史剧，puppet show木偶戏，(a play) in three acts and five scenes三幕五场（剧），comedy喜剧，playwright编剧，剧作家，dress rehearsal彩排，traditional theatrical pieces传统剧目，director导演，climax高潮，part, role角色，title role剧名角色，rehearsal排演，plot情节，character人物，stage version 上演本，(ones) lines台词，prologue序幕，leading role (character)主角，chief actress女主角，chief actor男主角，to present on the stage搬上舞台，to rehearse排演，to play the role of. 扮演（某一角色），to put on a play演出，上演，announcer, master of ceremonies报幕员，repertoire 保留节目（总称），scenery, decor布景，scene-painter布景画家，setting designer布景设计人，scene-man布景员，properties, props道具，property man道具管理员，top light顶灯，costume服装，farewell performance告别演出，back stage后台applause喝采，make-up化装，make-up man化装师，dressing room化装室，foot light脚灯Step 2 Finishing off Part A and Part BNow turn to page 65 to finish off Part A and Part B. And then check the answers in groups of five.Step 3 Doing additional exercises用所给单词的正确形式填空audience, perform, microphone, hang, stage, light, exit1. The _ was excited by the wonderful show.2. Our Chinese teacher uses a _ when she gives us a lesson so that each of us can hear her clearly.3. -Did you go to the performance last week? -Of course I did. The _ was Britney Spears. Im her fan.4. Dont forget to turn off the _ when you leave the office.5. Look! Jim is standing on the _. He will make a wonderful speech for us.6. Look at the sign “_”. I know it tells you the way out of a room or a building.7. People usually _ curtains in front of the stage or windows.(Keys: 1. audience 2. microphone 3. performer 4. light 5. stage 6. exit 7. hang)Step 4 Playing a word gameHangmanStudents get into groups of four. Pair up the group. Give each group two words from one of the exercises on page 63. One group draws a hangman diagram and blanks on the board (one blank per letter of the word). The other group guesses the letters in the word. If the group guesses a correct letter, the group at the board writes it in the correct blank. If the letter is wrong, the group at the board begins to draw a hangman: first the head, then body, left arm, right arm, left leg, right leg. If the group guesses the correct word before the hangman is completed, this group wins a point. If the hangman is completed before the correct word is guessed, the point goes to the group which divides the word. The groups take turns to do the guessing.Step 5 Homeworka. Read and learn the words of theatre by heart. b. Finish off the exercises in the Evaluation HandbookLanguage points:1. A person who performs in a show . 在演出中表演的人。知识拓展1)perform 是动词， 意为“表演，”如： He wants to perform in a show. 他想在这场演出中表演。 He performed perfectly on the piano. 他熟练地演奏了钢琴。作为动词， 还有“履行、执行、完成 ”的意思。 You must perform what you have promised. 你必须如：履行你的诺言。 He asked me to perform that task. 他叫我完成那个任务。 2) performer 是名词， 意为“表演者”， 如： The performers act the play wonderfully. 哪些表演者把这部剧演得棒极了。 I want to be one of the performers of that play. 我想成为那部剧的表演者之一。3)performance 是名词， 意为“表演, 演出， 演奏”， 如： I like the musical performance best of all. 在所有的节目中， 我最喜欢音乐表演。如： I hear there will be two performances tomorrow. 我听说明天将有两场表演。2An area where actors , dances , singers , ect .perform.一个演员、舞者、歌手等等表演的地方1）易混辨析 act , actress , actor action act 动词，意为“行动， 做， 做事， 扮演 ”。 如： Think carefully before you act .在行动之前仔细考虑好。 He acted the fox very well. 他表演“狐狸”这个角色棒极了。actress名词，意为“女演员”。 如：She is a good actress. I like her performance. 她是一个好演员。我喜欢她的表演。 I want to be a actress like her. 我想成为像她那样的女演员。 actor名词，意为“男演员， 参与者， 行动者”。 如：Liu Dehua is one of the most famous actor s in China. 刘德华是中国最著名的演员之一。 I am a fan of that actor. 我是那个男演员的影迷。action 名词，意为“行动， 活动 ”。 如：We can take some actions to protect animals.我们可以采取一些行动来保护动物。 Actions speak louder than words. 行动比语言更响亮。2）易混辨析act as , act on, act out act as 意为“担任， 充当 ”。 如：Mr Wang acts as chairman.王先生担任主席。act on 意为“按照-行动 ”。 如：She acted on our suggestion.她按照我们的建议去做。act out 意为“表演 ”。 如：He wants to act out this play.他想表演这部剧。3 .It hangs in front of the stage. 它挂在舞台前方。 知识拓展hang 本句中hang 意为“挂 ”，“吊着” 动词。它的过去式和过去分词都是hung如：，He hung a picture on the wall.他把一幅画挂在墙上。Her coat was hanging on the door. 她把外套挂在墙上。 hang它也有 “吊， 绞死 ”的意思， 动词。它的过去式和过去分词都是hanged，如：They hanged a prisoner.他们绞死了一个犯人。4. It makes your voice sound louder. 它使你的声音听起来更响亮。 知识拓展voice的用法。 voice 指的是人说话或唱歌的声音。如；She often sings in a soft voice . 她常轻声唱歌。noise 指的是耳朵能听到的各种声音。如：Do stop that noise !千万别喧闹了。sound 指的是大而且令人生厌的噪声。如：I heard the sound of the bell.我听到了钟铃声。