资源描述
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!
Section B (1a-2e)
【基础预习】
I. 写出下面单词的意思。
1. recycle _______ 2. gate _________
3. bottle ________ 4. president ________
5. work ________ 6. metal __________
II.连线匹配,完成短语
1. throw away A. 上下颠倒
2. put sth. to good use B. 扔掉
3. pull … down C. 恢复
4. bring back D. 拆下
5. upside down E. 好好利用
【重点讲练】
1. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. 她房子的前门是由岩石和旧玻璃瓶子制成的。
【辨析】be made + 介词
be made of
“某物由……制造而成”(从制成品中可以看出原材料)
be made from
“某物由……制造而成”(从制成品中一般看不出或难以分辨出原材料)。
be made in
“某物由某地制造”
be made by
“某物由某个人或集体制造而成”,其中介词by用来强调动作的执行者。
be made into
某种原料制成某物
be made up of
某物由……组成或构成
【小试牛刀】单项选择。
Books are made _____ paper and paper is made _____ wood.
A. from, of B. of, from
C. in, from D. from, in
2. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. 不仅艺术品能给人们带来快乐,而且冰冷坚硬的钢铁在艺术创作下也恢复了生命。
“not only … but also …”是一个并列连词词组,其意思基本等于“both … and …”。
使用not only … but also … 时须注意的几点:
⑴ not only与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等:
They completed the project not only punctually but also perfectly. 他们不仅准时完成工程,而且完成得很出色。
⑵ not only只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用:
Television is not only boring, but it also wastes a lot of time. 电视不仅乏味,而且还浪费许多时间。
⑶谓语动词的数应与but also后主语的数保持一致:
Not only you but also Mr. Zhang teaches in this college. 不仅你,张老师也在此学院教书。
⑷ not only放在句首,后接句子时要用倒装结构:
Not only had the poor man been fined, but also he had been sent to prison. 这个可怜的人不仅被罚款,而且还被送进了监狱。
【小试牛刀】单项选择。
1. This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I ___ good at drawing.
A. is B. am C. are D. was
【达标训练】
I. 用方框中单词的适当形式完成下面的句子。
recycle, gate, bottle, president, work
1. Mr. Wang is the _____ of the company.
2. The young man likes Lu Xun’s ______.
3. Could you please give me a ____ of water?
4. Tom! Someone is waiting for you at the school _____.
5. We should _____ garbage, not burn it.
II. 单项选择。
1. —Your coat looks nice.
—It’s made ____ cotton. And it was made ____ Shanghai.
A. in; by B. from; by C. by; in D. of; in
2. —____ he ____ I have been to Beijing.
—Really? When did you do there?
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Too; to
3. The old city walls are dangerous. So they will be _____ soon.
A. pulled down B. pulled out
C. pulled over D. pulled off
4. The old man built himself a house ____ wood.
A. out of B. in to
C. to use D. in for
5. They decided to ____ a small business to make some money.
A. set up B. put up
C. take up D. go up
III. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 她扔掉了昨天的报纸。
She _____ _____ yesterday’s newspaper.
2. 我在新的工作中充分地利用了我的经验。
I ___ my experience ___ ___ ___ in my new work.
3. 请别将杯子倒置。
Please don’t turn the cup _____ _____.
4. 这些照片唤起了我美好的回忆。
The photos ____ ____ lots of good memories.
5. 杭州以龙井茶而闻名。
Hangzhou is well ____ ____ its Longjing Tea.
Section B (1a-2e)
【基础预习】
I. 1. 回收利用 2. 大门 3. 瓶子 4. 负责人 5. 作品 6. 金属
II. 1—5 BEDCA
【重点讲练】
1. B
2. B
【达标训练】
Ⅰ. 1. president 2. works 3. bottle 4. gate 5. recycle
II. 1. D be made of 意为“由……制成”;be made in 意为“在……制造”。
2. A not only … but also …意为“不但……而且……”;句意:—他和我都去过北京。—真的吗?你们什么时候去的?
3. A pull down 拆毁。句意:这些老城墙很危险,它们不久会被拆除。
4. A build sth. out of sth. 意为“用……制成……”。
5. A set up 意为“建立”;句意:他们决定做些小生意赚些钱。
III. 1. threw away 2. put to good use 3. upside down 4. bring back 5. known for
展开阅读全文