北京市西城区XXXX年抽样测试 英语(含答案) 一模.docx

北京市西城区2010年抽样测试
高三英语试卷

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三部分，共115分)
第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1 5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read ?
A．A newspaper．
B．A magazine．
C．A book．
答案是A。
1．What is the man?
A．A taxi driver B．A bus-driver． C．A cinema manager
2．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．A film． B．A book． C．A record．
3．What is the man doing?
A．Asking for help． B．Making suggestions C．Showing the way
4．What time does the last train start for Oxford?
A．At 8：35 am B．At 8：35 pm C．At 7：25 pm．
5．When do Jack and Alice want to leave?
A． This Friday B．Next Friday． C．Next Monday or Tuesday
第二节(共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分)
听下面4段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，同答第6至第7题。
6．What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Doctor and patient． B．Teacher and student．
C．Boss and employee
7．Why won’t Mara go to work today?
A．She is busy with her work． B．Her mother has got a headache．
C．She is not quite well today．
听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
8．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A．Littering． B．Road-crossing． C．Drinking．
9．Which of the following is true according to the talk?
A．If you need help，please tom to your teacher．
B．People drive on the left in this country．
C．It is against the law for anyone to buy cigarettes．
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At the TV station． B．At the school gate． C．Over the telephone．
11．What can we learn about the man?
A．He doesn’t care too much about his students
B．He is an average football player
C．He may be a teacher whom the students love most．
12．Why does the woman interview the man?
A．To get some information about the teacher and his work．
B．To congratulate the teacher Oil his success
C．To get school flews for the TV station of the city
听第9段材料，回答第13至第15题。
13．What did the woman think of her trip to the West Coast?
A．It was wonderful． B．It was terrible．
C．It wasn’t mentioned
14．What is the weather like in San Francisco according to the woman?
A．Warm and rainy．B．Cool but comfortable．
C．Nice and windy．
15．Why is it easy to get around in San Francisco?
A．Because it is smaller than Los Angeles and the transportation is good．
B．Because it has a underground system while Los Angeles doesn’t．
C．Because it has a small population and a small number of buildings
第三节(共5小题；每小题l 5分，共7．5分)
听下面一段对话，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词或一组数字。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。请将答案写在答题纸上。
Details of the Job Interview
Name
Mr. Carter Bragg
Telephone No.
8956061
What the man can do
·Speak English and Spanish
·Use a 16 .
·Swim.
·Work as a 17 in the restaurant
·Like working with 18 .
Work Time
Every day, except 19 .
Payment
About $ 20 a day.

第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again , we last met more than thirty years ago.
A．What’s more B．That’s to say
C．In other words D．Believe it or not
答案是D。
21．—What do you think of their new house?
—It’s very modern，but they have some antique in it．
A．furniture B．furnitures
C．piece of furnitures D piece of furniture
22． Today， rapid transportation and communication, the whole word seems to be smaller．
A．regardless of B．in spite of C．instead of D because of
23．Naturally I will come to you for advice whenever I feel I need .
A．them B．one C．some D．few
24．It is a rule in our school that no books out unless you have a library card.
A．must be taken B． might take
C．can be taken D．should be taken
25．—Why not open the windows to let cool air in?
—I'd rather you didn't air in our town is terribly polluted．
A．a；The B／；The C．/；/ D．the：/
26．—Why are your hands so dirty?
—I in the garden．
A．was working B．have worked
C．worked D．have been working
27．We tried hard，and eventually，we were able to get Mike us his car just for a day．
A．lending B．lend C．to lend D．lent
28． a time in the 1960s when young people liked wearing army uniforms.
A．It was B．There was C．It is D．There is
29．The attackers were arrested and didn’t know where they ．
A．would take B．are taken C．were being taken D．will be taken
30．Mike has an active mind；he can retell a story anybody else in the classroom．
A．more vividly than B．much vivid than
C．as vivid as D．so vividly as
31．The man stopped his bicycle beside the car it had a broken chain．
A．or B．until C．as D．yet
32．Hesitating what to do， ．
A．so let’s not go outing B．the tour was cancelled
C．but we should still take the tour D．we had to stay home
33．A cool rain was falling with snow causing heavy traffic．
A．mixed B mixing C．to mix D．having mixed
34．Wow! Look at the man and his horse are running down the road.
A．which B．that C．who D where
35．You have broken your promise；you painting the house long ago．
A．could have finished B．had better finish
C．must have finished D．should have finished

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1 5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I decided not to bring in home any other things with the words Made in China on a dark Monday，two days after last Christmas，though I still keep some in my house．
At work my boss，Mr. White，points out that I am 36 myself if I think I have been 37 Chinese products，in spite of the obvious facts in daily life．
“Chinese 38 are everywhere，”he says，“You can’t avoid those，no matter how hard you
try It is impossible．”
That is the 39 ，which I have been considering for months，since I have kept the American car with the Chinese 40 in it．This week I was 41 again of the difficulty of avoiding China when I bought earrings from a local artist．I was feeling pleased with myself 42 I got home and noticed the flee gift box made in China．
My boss continues，“You know what you are doing? You are 43 your dependence on China，not 44 it，”he says，“You are just cheating yourself．”
The boss，a frequent complainer，doesn’t slow down when I 45 to stop him to 46
that I am writing a 47 of stories On the Boycott for the business magazine．
“Maybe you can 48 it year without Chinese products， 49 sooner or later you will even 50 Chinese dishes，”the nice boss says，“There is no getting around it”
I 51 at him as he turns to leave，quite 52 ．
“Thanks for your support，”I say to his 53 .
The year is nearly half over．I can 54 without them． 55 ，it is a little inconvenient to live without a DVD player，a DV camera or a printer made in China．But a better question might be：How hard could it be to live without Made in China with the whole family ?
36． A．fooling B．persuading C．beating D．enjoying
37． A．keeping B．accepting C．avoiding D．refusing
38． A．advertisements B．items C．materials D．businesses
39． A．story B．plan C．suggestion D．point
40． A．parts B．engines C．wheels D．goods
41． A．asked B．reminded C．troubled D．puzzled
42． A．as B．when C．since D．until
43． A．delaying B．losing C．catching D．1acking
44． A．escaping B．obeying C．objecting D．hating
45． A．mean B．manage C．try D．intend
46． A．describe B．suggest C．declare D．state
47． A．copy B．book C．set D．series
48． A．do B．get C．make D．have
49． A．but B．or C．and D．for
50． A．wash B．break C．serve D．enjoy
51． A．laugh B．glance C．nod D．stare
52． A．annoyed B．surprised C．delighted D．satisfied
53． A．honour B．back C．kindness D．face
54． A．work B．rescue C．survive D．stay
55． A．Finally B．Honestly C．Generally D．Directly
第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The sun shone in through the dining room window，lighting up the hardwood floor We had been talking there for nearly two hours．The phone of the“Nightline”rang yet again and Morrie asked his helper．Connie，to get it She had been taking down the callers’names in Morrie’s small black appointment book It was clear 1 was not the only one interested in visiting my old professor—the“Nightline”appearance had made him something of a big figure—but I was impressed with．perhaps even a bit envious of，all the friends that Morrie seemed to have
“You know．Mitch，now that I'm dying，I've become much more interesting to people．I’m
on the last great journey here——and people want me to tell them what to pack．”
The phone rang again．
“Morrie，can you talk?”Connie asked
“I’m visiting with my old friend now，”he announced．“Let them call back．”
I cannot tell you why he received me so warmly．I was hardly the promising student who had left him sixteen years earlier．Had it not been for“Nightline，”Morrie might have died without ever seeing me again．
What happened to me?
The eighties happened The nineties happened．Death and sickness and getting fat and going bald happened．I traded lots of dreams for a bigger paycheck，and I never even realized I was doing it Yet here was Morrie talking with the wonder of our college years，as if I'd Simply been on a long vacation
“Have you found someone to share your heart with?” he asked
“Are you at peace with yourself?”
“Are you trying to be as human as you can be?”
I felt ashamed，wanting to show I had been trying hard to work out such questions．What
happened to me? I once promised myself I would never work for money，that I would join the
Peace Corps，and that 1 would live in beautiful，inspirational places．
Instead, I had been in Detroit for ten years，at the same workplace，using the same bank，visiting the same barber I was thirty-seven，more mature than in college，tied to computers and modems and cell phones．I was no longer young，nor did I walk around in gray sweatshirts with
unlit cigarettes in my mouth．I did not have long discussions over egg salad sandwiches about the meaning of life．
My days were full，yet I remained，much of the time，unsatisfied
What happened to me?
56．When did the author graduate from Morrie’s college?
A．In the eighties． B．In the nineties．
C．When he was sixteen D．When he was twenty-one．
57．What do we know about the“Nightline”?
A．Morrie started it by himself B．It helped Morrie earn a fame．
C．The author helped Morrie start it． D．It was only operated at night．
58．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Both the author and Morrie liked travelling.
B．Morrie liked helping people pack things for their journeys.
C．The author envied Morrie’s friends the help they got from him.
D．The author earned a lot of money at the cost of his dreams.
59．What’s the author’s feeling when he writes this passage?
A．Regretful. B．Enthusiastic.
C．Sympathetic. D．Humorous.
B
Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores? What can't you be bothered to do?
A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so idle (懒散的) that they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
Just over 2000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health, Britain's largest health center. The results were extremely surprising.
About one in six people questioned said if their remote control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.
More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of the 654 respondents with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
This led the report to conclude that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classified as obese (very fat) before they start school.
Dr Sarah Dauncey, medical director of Nuffield Health, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own sake, but for the sake of their families, friends and evidently their pets too.”
“If we don't start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most fundamental tasks.”
And Scotland's largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the most idle city in the UK, with 75% questioned admitting they do not get enough exercise, followed closely by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.
The results bring serious challenges for the National Health Service, where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.
60．How many people questioned don't play with their children?
A．1280. B．More than 333.
C．654. D．About 420.
61．The study leads us to believe that .
A．the pets in the UK will be in trouble if their owners keep their way of life
B．Glasgow people feel ashamed because they don't get enough exercise
C．British people are the laziest around the world
D．five sixths of the British children are healthy
62．How does the author convince the readers?
A．By presenting the results of a study. B．By providing answers to questions.
C．By interviewing some experts. D．By telling a story.
63．What is the passage mainly about?
A．A study of British people's laziness. B．A study of British people's lifestyles.
C．The health service in the UK. D．The obesity problem in the UK.
C
The five clearest role-related behaviours of travellers (in order of relative importance )
Tourist
takes photos, buys souvenirs, goes to famous places, stays briefly in one place, does not understand the local people
Traveller
stays briefly in one place, experiments with local food, goes to famous places, takes photos, explores places privately
Holidaymaker
takes photos, goes to famous places, is separated from the local society, buys souvenirs, contributes to the visited economy
Jet-setter
lives a life of luxury (奢侈) , concerned with social status, seeks physical pleasures, prefers communicating with people of h