U9Whenwasheborn总学案.doc

Unit 9 When was he born? (总学案)

一、重点词汇
1. hiccup(pt.) 2. sneeze(现在分词)
3. national(n.) 4. perform(n.)
5. become(pt.) 6. kind(同义词)
7. unusual(反义词) 8. athlete(adj.)
9. tour(n.) 10. well-known(同义词)
11. alive(反义词) 12. violin(n.)

二、重点短语
1. 一位杰出的中国乒乓球运动员 a great Chinese ping-pong player 2. 出生 be born 3. 为他的国家队效力play for his national team
4. 写曲子 write music 5. 花费它所有的剩余时间 spend all his spare time
6. 开始/停止打嗝start/stop hiccupping 7. 成为电影明星 become a movie star
8. 开始学英语start learning English 9. 一位慈祥的祖父 a loving grandfather
10. 做一项运动 play a sport 11. 一位著名的小提琴家 a famous violinist
12. 太……而不能 too…to 13. 学习骑自行车 learn to ride a bicycle
14. 一名滑冰冠军 a skating champion 15. 哼唱歌曲 hum songs
16. 学手风琴 learn the accordion 17. 游览美国tour the U.S.
18. 在长达70年的历史上 in the 70-year history 19. 由于，因为because of 20. 在演讲比赛中in the speech competition 21. 主修；专研major in 22. 女子单打运动员 women’s singles player
23. 加入国家乒乓球队 join the national table tennis team

三、重点句子
1. 他打嗝多长时间了？How long did he hiccup?
他打了69年零5个月。He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.
2. 他什么时候开始打嗝的？When did he start hiccupping?
他从1922年的时候开始打嗝。He started hiccupping in 1922.
3. 你多早开始做事都不为过。You are never too young to start doing things.
4. 他获得了他所在小组的第一名。He won first prize in his group.
5. 她四岁的时候开始学习滑冰。She started ice skating when she was four.
6. 我怎么做才能出名？What can I do to become famous?
7. 由于背疼他停止了踢足球。He stopped playing soccer because of his sore back.

四、语法知识
一般过去时（二）
一般过去时的特殊疑问句由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成。例如：
1. --- He was born in 1985.
--- When was he born?
2. --- He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.
--- How long did he hiccup?
3. --- He started hiccupping in 1922.
--- When did he start hiccupping?
常见的疑问词有：
⑴.提问“时间”：When
⑵.提问“怎样”：How
⑶.提问“时间长度”：How long
⑷.提问“哪里”：Where
⑸.提问“原因”：Why
⑹.提问“什么”：What
例如：
①How was your trip? 你的旅行怎么样？
②How long did you stay here? 你在这呆了多长时间了？
③Why didn’t you go there? 你为什么没有去那？
④Where was he born? 他出生在哪里？
⑤When was she born? 她什么时候出生的？
⑥What did you do just now? 刚才你做什么了？

语法专练：
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I hear the earth (be) round.
2. I often help my mother (do) the cooking.
3. There (be) a class meeting yesterday afternoon.
4. When I went to see him, he (do) his homework.
5. you (go) out for a walk just now?
6. Miss Smith (teach) us English last year.
7. Some boys forgot (sweep) the floor.
8. She (not have) lunch at home every day.
9. The teacher asked me (give) the students a talk about the story of China.
10. We’ll try (not tell) him the bad news.
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