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黄冈市2012年九年级调研考试
英语试题
(考试时间120分钟 满分120分)
命题人:
第一部分 选择题(共80分)
一、听力(共两节,计25分)
第一节 (共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分)
听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并填在题前的括号中。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
二、语言知识运用(共两节。计35分)
第一节 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或者相近并能代替的那一项。
26.—I heard that some people were hurt by tigers in zoos recently.
—That’s too bad. I think visitors should not be close to dangerous animals.
A.keep down. B.keep away from.
C.put down. D.take away.
27.—Could you please help me? We need another twenty chairs.
—Sure. I’ll do it right now.
A.twenty chairs B.twenty more chairs
C.more than twenty chairs D.as many as twenty chairs
28.—On Children’s Day I’d like to get some candy as presents.
—Oh Jim. Eating too much candy can lead to a toothache.
A.get B.cause C.creates D.make
29.—Sometimes I can’t get much writing practice, Mr. Smith.
—Why don’t you join an English club?
A.At times B.All the time
C.At the same time D.Some time
30.—After the anti-smoking campaign started, the air in public places is much fresher than before.
—So a large number of people support this campaign.
A.are relaxed about B.are annoyed with
C.are against D.are for
B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项。
31.—What are they doing there?
—All the ________ teachers and ________ students are having a meeting.
A.women;girls B.women;girl
C.woman;girl D.woman;girls
32.—How is that area?
—________ of the 1and in the area ________ covered with trees and grass.
A.Two fifths;is B.Two fifth;are
C.Two fifth;is D.Two fifths;are
33.—Morn, I’m thirsty. Can I have some cakes?
—Sure. But ________ of your hands is dirty, Tommy. Please wash them first.
A.either B.both C.none D.neither
34.—According to the new rule, people who drive after drinking wine must be punished(惩罚).
—How great the rule is! ________ drivers are, ________ accidents happen.
A.The more careful;the more B.The more careless;the fewer
C.The more careful;the fewer D.The more careless;the less
35.—How about going to Paris for vacation?
—I don’t think it’s a good idea you’re rich enough. Paris is quite an expensive city.
A.if B.unless C.when D.because
36.—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I wonder ________.
—I’ll cook a big dinner at home and send him a gift.
A.where will you have dinner with your father
B.how will you show love to your father
C.what you will do for your father
D.what you will send to your father
37.—I’m very tired these days because of studying for physics.
—Why not music, it can make you ________.
A.listen to,relaxed B.to listen to;to relax
C.listening to;relax D.listen;relaxed
38.—Jenny plans to work in No. I Middle School after leaving school.
—Really? It’s the school ________ I studied 7 years ago.
A.where B.what C.which D.that
39.—On CCTV I learn that a new Wenchuan County ________.
—Yeah. All the local people have moved into new houses. The county is more beautiful than it used to be.
A.is being built B.has built
C.has been built D.was built
40.—Would your sister go to Hainan this summer?
—If I don’t go, ________.
A.neither will she B.neither does she
C.so will she D.so does she
41.—Jack hasn’t paid for the school things, has he?
—________. His father will pay for him.
A.Yes,he has B.No,he hasn’t
C.Yes,he hasn’t D.No,he has
42.—Must I hand in the exercise-book now, Miss Wang?
—No, you ________. You ________ hand it in tomorrow.
A.mustn’t;need B.mustn’t;may
C.can’t;can D.needn’t;may
43.—Where’s your headmaster?
—He ________ Beijing. He won’t be back ________ next week.
A.went to;after B.has gone to;until
C.has been to;until D.has been to;after
44.—Have you heard of the forest fire?
—Yeah. After eight hours’ hard work, the firemen finally ________ the fire ________.
A.put;out B.put;off C.put;away D.put;down
45.—I think teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
—________. Studying is more important for them.
A.I think so B.I disagree with you
C.I agree D.No problem
第二节 完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow as 46 vegetables as he could in his own garden, 47 he would not have to buy them at the market.
One evening, he heard a 48 in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox(公牛) had gotten into the garden and was 49 his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick(棍), ran out and 50 the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had destroyed 51 of his vegetables.
The next morning, while he was walking on the street near his house,he saw a cart(车) with two 52 oxen that looked very much like the one that had eaten his vegetables. He was 53 his stick with him, so he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. Because 54 of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he 55 both of them equally(平等地) hard.
The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a 56 coffee-house. When he saw what Nasreddin was doing to his 57 , he ran out and shouted:“What are you doing? What have those 58 animals done to you to make you beat them like that?”
“You 59 this!”Nasreddin shouted back.“This is a 60 between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well why I am beating him!”
46.A.much B.more C.large D.many
47.A.even if B.ever since C.so that D.because
48.A.light B.noise C.drumbeat D.alarm
49.A.stealing B.cutting C.watering D.eating
50.A.chased B.followed C.walked D.called
51.A.hardly B.hard C.mostly D.most
52.A.yellow B.grey C.white D.black
53.A.catching B.carrying C.comparing D.competing
54.A.both B.either C.neither D.all
55.A.knock B.hurt C.won D.beat
56.A.faraway B.nearby C.far D.near
57.A.animals B.vegetables C.children D.sticks
58.A.little B.lucky C.strong D.poor
59.A.work out B.look into C.keep out D.care about
60.A.job B.matter C.lesson D.problem
三、综合阅读(共三节,计34分)
第一节 综合知识(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
根据所掌握的文化或背景知识,选择正确答案。
61.If you cut yourself by accident, then you’d better ________ first.
A.press the cut hard B.see a doctor at once
C.cover the cut with a clean cloth D.call parents
62.What is the theme of Disneyland?
A.Disney movies and Disney characters B.Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck
C.Disney Cruise D.Cartoons
63.________ is one of the traveling spotlights in Canada.
A.The Eiffel Tower B.The Golden Gate Bridge
C.Great Lakes D.The Sydney Opera
64.Which was invented earliest in the 20th Century?
A.A TV set B.A computer
C.A digital camera D.A cell phone
65.________ will host the ________ Olympic Games in the year 2012.
A.London; 29th B.Paris; 30th
C.Washington DC; 29th D.England; 30th
66.Which is TRUE in the following table manners around the world?
A.In America, you are supposed to eat with your hands.
B.In France, you are supposed to put bread on the table.
C.In China, you’re not supposed to pick up your bowl to eat.
D.In Korea, the youngest person is supposed to start eating first.
第二节 阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
(1)
In the movie 2012, the volcano(火山) in the Yellow National Park erupts, smoke flies thousands of meters into the air, and car—sized pieces of stone and ash(灰烬) fly out.
Now, some scientists say, it’s very possible that the Yellowstone volcano will soon erupt in real life for the fourth time in history, after about 640,000 years. According to the Daily Mail, the volcano in the Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, US, has been rising at a record rate since 2004. Its magma surface(岩浆表面) has gone up 3 inches(7.6 centimeters) per year over the last three years alone. This rise is one of the key signs that a volcano is about to erupt. However, scientists are not certain when the eruption will happen or what it will cause.
Unlike what happens in 2012, a volcano eruption would not destroy the whole world, but it could cause huge damage to people living nearby.
The famous eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD destroyed the ancient Roman city of Pompeii. The 2010 eruption of the Iceland Volcano caused more than 800 people to lose their homes and many airports in European countries to shut down for a few days.
There are more than 1,500 active volcanoes in the world. A volcano is considered active if it has erupted in the last 10,000 years.
In ancient times, more than 80 percent of the earth’s surface was volcanic. Volcanic eruptions formed the sea floor and some mountains over many years. Gas from volcanoes formed the earth’s atmosphere.
Volcanoes come from very hot liquid rock, called magma, inside the earth. When magma comes upward and breaks through the earth’s surface, it forms volcanoes.
The rising magma heats water, which leads to explosions(爆炸) of steam. This pushes rocks and ash high into the sky. Three different things erupt from a volcano:hot liquid rock, volcanic ash and gases.
67.The writer says something about the movie 2012 in Paragraph 1 to ________.
A.remind readers that 2012 is coming B.advertise the movie
C.attract readers’ interest in the movie D.introduce the topic of volcanoes
68.According to Paragraph 2, a volcano will probably erupt if ________.
A.it has a history of about 640,000 years
B.its floor has been rising for a few years
C.it has erupted three times in history
D.its floor goes down three inches each year
69.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD destroyed ancient Rome.
B.The 2010 eruption of the Iceland Volcano caused the greatest losses in history.
C.An active volcano may not have erupted in the last 10,000 years.
D.Volcanic eruptions helped form the sea floor, some mountains and the atmosphere.
(2)
The heart is one of the most important parts of all animals, including humans. It produces and moves blood(血液) inside the animal’s body. However, Craig Lewis, a 55-year-old American man, has just become the first man in the world living without a heart in his chest.
In March of 1ast year, Lewis was dying from a heart disease and there seemed to be no way to save his life. But then doctors Billy Cohn and Bud Frazier of the Texas Heart Institute succeeded in replacing his heart with a pump(泵). The device(装置) is like a human heart and moves a continuous flow of blood through the body, using blades(机器的叶片) to move it along.
Doctors put the device in after removing Lewis’ heart. Within a day, the patient was up and able to speak.
“I listened,”said Linda, Lewis’ wife.“It was a hum(嗡嗡声), which was amazing.”She said she knew the operation was risky.“He wanted to live, and we didn’t want to lose him.”As long as the device works, Lewis will stay alive without a heartbeat or pulse(脉博).
The two doctors had developed the device some time before and tested their invention on a cow named Abigail.“You couldn’t hear a heartbeat from Abigail’s chest and she had no pulse, but she was happy and in good health,”Dr Cohn said.
Then the pair went on doing experiments on nearly 50 cows. The day after the operations, the animals were doing everything they were the day before-eating, sleeping and moving. The only difference was that this time, there wasn’t a heart pumping blood through their bodies.
70.It can be 1earned from paragraph 1 that ________.
A.the heart is more important to humans than to other animals
B.the heart is the most important part in the human body
C.Lewis is the world’s first man living without a heart
D.the heart is a place for animals to think about things
71.The underlined word“it”in paragraph 2 means ________.
A.a heart disease B.the device C.a human heart D.blood
72.Put the following events in the right order:________.
①The two doctors did experiments on nearly 50 cows.
②Lewis received the operation.
③The device was developed.
④Abigail was tested.
A.①②③④ B.④①③②
C.③④①② D.③①④②
73.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A.Lewis is 1iving without a heartbeat or pulse.
B.Lewis couldn’t speak for two days after the operation.
C.Abigail became weak after the operation.
D.The device can work better than a heart does.
第二部分 非选择题(40分)
第三节:任务型阅读(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分)
阅读下面两篇短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
(3)
I had to make a decision. While cleaning the house, I found my 13-year—old sister’s diary(日记).
I picked the book up from the floor and opened it, searching for my name. I thought that I would find something bad. ①As I read, the blood ran from my face. It was worse than I thought. I sat down on the floor. There was nothing bad there at all. There was a short description of herself, her goals and her dreams, and of the person who had encouraged her most. I started to cry.
I was her hero. She admired me for my personality, my achievements and, strangely, my honesty. She wanted to be like me. She had been watching me for years. I stopped reading. I felt ashamed of myself. I had put so much energy into pushing her away that I had missed out on being her friend.
I wasted years hating someone and now I had violated(违背) her trust. ②It was I who had lost something beautiful, and it was I who would never allow myself to do such a thing again.
Reading the words my sister wrote warmed my heart, and I wanted to know her again. I was finally able to put away the silly things that kept me from her. That afternoon. I decided to go to her—this time to experience,but not to judge(指责), to welcome, but not to fight. After all,she was my sister.
74.根据①处完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
As I read, my face ________ ________.
75.将②处翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
76.根据短文内容,完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
After reading the diary, the writer realized that he had ________ his sister and he would be ________ to her.
(4)
The Huangpu River is a must-see for most tourists. You can enjoy the museum of international architecture(建筑风格) on the Bund and the skyline of Lujiazui in Pudong. You can have a close look at the famous Shanghai Radio and TV Tower and the magnificent(壮丽的) Jinmao Building.
You can also see videos, sing songs or watch wonderful performances on the boat you are taking. Tea and coffee are served during the trip. The tour guide will tell you something about the old Shanghai and modern Shanghai both in Chinese and English. You are sure to have a good time on the boat.
They offer three different boat tours along the river every day:
The 1.5-hour trip to see Yangpu Bridge at the price of 25-35yuan.
The 3.5-hour trip to Wusongkou, the mouth of the Yangtze River, which leads to the East China Sea. This costs 50-100 yuan.
Visitors can get on the boat at the ferry pier(轮渡码头) on the Bund on East Jinling Road. The booking office is open from 7:30am to 5:30pm. Call 021-49543200/49543201 for mote information.
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