资源描述
2014-2015学年第一学期高一英语第一次质检
命题:杜巧莉 审题:孙亚娟 分值:100分 时间:90分钟
第一部分:英语知识应用
I. 第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15分)
1. The money he spent during the trip ________ more than 50 dollars.
A. added B. added up to C. added to D. was added to
2. ________ get to the company in time, we set out early in the morning.
A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. In order that
3. The mother asked her son _________.
A. what did he do the day before
B. where did he find his lost wallet
C. what time he got up that morning
D. that if he had finished his homework
4. He asked me _______ I would go to Beijing by air the next day.
A. that if B. if C. that whether D. how
5. We won’t give up _______ we should fail 10 times.
A. even if B. since C. whether D. until
6. In the discussion, Jack ______ an idea that they should bring down the price of bicycles.
A. came about B. camp up C. came out D. came up with
7. In the care of the nurses, the boy is ________ recovering from his heart disease.
A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually
8. Could you please _______ so much noise here?
A. not to make B. not make C. don’t make D. won’t make
9. It was because of bad weather _______ the football match had to be put off.
A. so B. so that C. why D. that
10.. --- Why have you brought so much food?
--- Some friends of mine _______ to stay with me for the weekend.
A. come B. were coming C. are coming D. had come
11. I insist that a doctor _______ immediately.
A. has been sent for B. sends for C. will be sent for D. be sent for
12. --- Have you ________ your father to buy that car?
--- No. I talked to him yesterday, but he would have none of my words.
A. advised B. persuaded C. tried to persuade D. suggested
13. --- Have you ever been here before? --- This is the first time that I ______ to the Great Wall.
A. comes B. have been C. came D. had come
14. The number of people invited _____fifty, but a number of them _____absent for some reasons.
A . were; was B. was; was C. was ; were D. were; were
15. I’ve won a holiday for a week to Guilin. I _______ my wife and little daughter.
A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken
第二节:完形填空(共30分)
Once a neighbour stole one of Washington's horses. Washington went 16 a police office to the neighbour's farm 17 the horse, but the 18 refused to give the horse up; he said 19 it was his horse.
Washington placed 20 of his hands over the eyes of the horse and 21 to the neighbour.
“If this is your horse, 22 you must tell us 23 eye he is blind.”
“In the right 24 !” the neighbour said.
Washington took his 25 from the right eye of the horse and 26 the police officer that the horse was not blind in the 27 eye.
“Oh, I have made a 28 ,” said the neighbour. “He is 29 in the left eye.”
Washington then showed that 30 was not blind in the left eye 31
“I have made 32 mistake,” said the neighbour.
“Yes,” said the police officer, “and you have 33 that the horse does not belong 34 you. You must 35 it to Mr. Washington.”
16.A. to B. along C. with D. on
17.A. to get B. to match C. to look D. to catch
18.A. friend B. neighbour C. one D. owner
19.A. whether B. if C. that D. then
20.A. two B. one C. either D. both
21.A. showed B. told C. said D. inform
22.A. and B. then C. well D. than
23.A. in that B. in what C. in one D. in which
24.A. then B. eye C. side D. head
25.A. hand B. one C. arm D. wrist
26.A. told B. let C. showed D. talk
27.A. one B. left C. next D. right
28.A. mistake B. choice C.wrong D. wrong choice
29.A. the same B. black C. dark D. blind
30.A. the eyes B. the horse C. the right eye D. other horse
31.A. also B. too C. either D. neither
32.A. another B. other C. more D. the other
33.A. also made B. also proven C. also said D. also told
34.A. for B. to C. by D. With
35.A. send B. lend C. back D. return
第三节.阅读理解(共30分):
A
When you send a letter or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelope or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to think of this idea?
In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage when they received letters. They were unhappy about this, especially when they paid for a letter which they did not wish to receive at all. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to collect the postage.
Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England, was the first to put forward(提出) a proposal(提议) to use stamps in the 1850s. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps to cover postage. They could go to the nearby post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters. The post office could simply put seals on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need to send postmen to collect postage. It only needed to send fewer postmen to deliver letters. That was a good idea and the government finally accepted it.
36. It was not until _____ that people began to use stamps.
A. the early 19th century B. the middle 19th century
C. the late 19th century D. the beginning of the 19th century
37. Before stamps were used, postage ________.
A. was paid by the letter-posters
B. was paid by the letter-receivers
C. was collected by postmen
D. Both B and C
38. Rowland Hill was ________.
A. the designer of the first stamp
B. a postman in England
C. the suggestion-giver of using stamps
D. a postmaster of a small post office
39. After stamps were used, post offices needn’t _______.
A. send postmen to collect the postage
B. send postmen to collect letters
C. send postmen to deliver letters
D. put seals on the used stamps
40. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?
A. When did people first begin to use stamps?
B. Who was the first to think of using stamps?
C. Why were postmen sent to collect postage?
D. How did stamps come into use?
B
Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap, strong and fast. He was able to sell millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a time;that is, he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind. Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farmer, but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit(底特律)where he worked as a mechanic(机械师).By the age of 29, in 1892, he had built his first car. However, the car made in this way, the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford had started his great motor car factory. This car showed to be well-known that it kept unchanged for twenty years. Since Ford’s time, this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive.
41. Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars.
A. cheap and strong B. cheap and long
C. fast and expensive D. strong and slow
42. Ford was able to sell millions of cars, because_____.
A. he made many greet cars B. his cars are many
C. he made lots of cars of the same kind D. both A and B
43. The young man became a mechanic, _______.
A. which was his father’s will
B. which was against his own will
C. which was against his father’s will
D. which was the will of both
44.The “Model T” was very famous_____.
A. before 1908 B. between 1982 and 1908
C. before 1892 D. after 1908
45. Ford built his own car factory_________.
A. in 1903 B. in 1908 C. in 1913 D. in 1897
C
After explaining where my new house was, I told him that I had left the key under the doormat. Since I knew it would be quite late before I could get back, I suggested that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was kept in the refrigerator(冰箱).
Two hours later my friend phoned me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having had a nice meal. He had found the pan and meat in the refrigerator. Now, he was drinking a cup of tea and hoped that I would join him soon. When I asked him if he bad any difficulty finding the house, he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat, but luckily, the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the window. I listened to all this in great surprise. There is no apple tree outside my window, but there is one by the living room window of my next-door neighbor’s house!
46. When my friend arrived, I could not go to meet him because________.
A. we were not good friends
B. I was busy at work
C. he had not told me that he would come
D. I did not want to see him
47. A doormat is a mat______.
A. used as a door
B. for cleaning the bottom of shoes
C. put up on a door as an ornament(装饰物)
D. for the refrigerator to be kept in
48. I listened to my friend’s phone call in great surprise because____.
A. he had not waited for me to eat together
B. he had eaten too much of the food
C. he mistook my neighbor’s house for mine
D. he had left the house with the window open
49. At last my friend______.
A. did not enter my house
B. entered my house after he opened the door
C. entered my house by climbing through the window
D. entered my house with the help of my neighbor
50. The writer left the key under the doormat so that______.
A. nobody would find it
B. he might not lose it
C. his family could use the same key
D. his friend could easily get it
第二部分:英语知识应用
第一节:单词拼写(共10分)
51. We should keep __________________ (镇静) even in time of danger.
52. He went to the town for the _________________(目的) of buying a new television.
53. The teacher told the students to tell him ________________(确切地) what had happened that day.
54. There was an ___________________________(表情) of anger on her face.
55.. Bob had a bad cold, but he has completely _______________(病愈)
56. the boss has a positive ___________________(态度)towards his design.
57. The production plan was finished ahead of ___________________(进度表).
58. He goes to work by bike every day. He says _______________(骑自行车) is a good form of exercise.
59. He is a very _____________(可信赖的) person. That is, you can trust him.
60. Helen is a careful person, and she ________________(组织) the meeting well yesterday.
第二节:翻译句子(共15分)
61.我们可以更好地利用我们的自然资源(natural recourse)。
62.在那个十字路口(the crossing)发生了一连(series)串车祸。
63.我们大家都担心他的安全。(concern)
64.即使是在假日,王先生宁愿读书也不愿意闲着。(prefer)
65. 他是如此固执的一个人,以至于没有人可以改变他的想法。( change one’s mind)
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答案:
单选:BBCBA, DDBDC,DBBCA
完型,16,CABCD, CBDBA, CDADB, CABBD
阅读:36,BDCAD ACCDA BBCAD
单词:calm purpose exactly expression recovered attitude schedule cycling reliable organized
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