1、一般将来时1 1.一、概念表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。二、结构(1)begoingto+do(2)shall/will+do三、句型(1)否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)后加not或shall/will后加not成shant/wont。(2)一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。2 2.四、时间状语tomorrow(明天),thismonth(本月),thedayaftertomorrow(后天),nextweek(day,month,year),(下周),intwodaystime(两天之后),fromno
2、won(从现在起),inthefuture(将来)soon(不久)等。五、begoingto和will的区别:(1)begoingto主要用于:1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。3 3.Whatareyougoingtodotoday?DadandIaregoingtoseeaBeijingoperathisafternoon.2、表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生。Look!Therecomethedarkclouds.Itisgoingtorain.(2)will主要用于在以下几个方面:1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称。Theywillgotovisitthefa
3、ctorytomorrow.4 4.2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。TodayisSaturday.TomorrowwillbeSunday.3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。Willyougotothezoowithme?5 5.练习:一、填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What_nextMonday?I_playbasketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_yourmother_goshoppingthis_?Yes,she_.She_
4、buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_you_meet?6 6.二、改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancy_goingtogocamping.6.Illgoandjointhem.(改否定)I_go_jointhem.7.Imgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)_meetatthebusstopat10:30?9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusic
5、afterschool.(对划线部分提问)_she_afterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)_goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow?7 7.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Todayisasunnyday.We_(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother_(go)toShanghainextweek.13.Tomoften_(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisraining.He_(go)tosc
6、hoolbybike.14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually_(watch)TVand_(catch)insects?15.ItsFridaytoday.What_she_(do)thisweekend?She_(watch)TVand_(catch)insects.8 8.16.What_(do)youdolastSunday?I_(pick)applesonafarm.What_(do)nextSunday?I_(milk)cows.17.Mary_(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.18.LiuTao_(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.19.David_(give)apuppetshownextMonday.20.I_(plan)formystudynow.9 9.