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七年级英语上册 unit4-unit6讲学稿 人教新目标版.doc

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七上unit4A讲学稿 一、 英汉互译 where       table         dresser       know      在床上        在抽屉里       在椅子下         on the sofa       in the bookcase_________________under the plant      我们的双肩背包        你的课桌      我的英语书      二.一口气英语。 1.Where’s the baseball? It’s in the backpack. 2.Where are your books? They’re on the sofa. 3.Where’s his keys? They’re on the dresser. 4.Is the book in the desk? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. 5.Are the pencils under the table? Yes, they are./No, they aren’t 三.给下列句子排序。 _____I don’t know. ______Is it on the dress? _____No, it isn’t. ______ Where’s the bag? 四.根据句意,使用你所学过的介词填空,每个介词只能使用一次 on, in, at, behind, between, next to, under 1.There are some birds ______the sky. 2.We can study this subject ______ TV. 3.Shall we meet ________ the bus stop? 4.My best friend sits ________ me. He often helps me. 5.76 is ________ 75 and 77. 6.I don't want to fall ________ others. 五.将下列词组译成英语 在课桌下面 _______在沙发上面 ___________ 在背包里 _________ 在抽屉里 ___________ 在椅子背后 _________在电话旁边 ___________ 在图片里 _________在墙面上 ____________ 在梳妆台和床之间 _________在地上 __________ 六.选择填空 ( )1.Is your photo in the drawer? ________. A.Yes, I am B.No,it is C.Yes,it is D.No,I’m not ( )2.__ my baseball? It’s under the chair. A.Where B.Where’s C.Where’re D.Where are ( )3.________ under the tree? No,they aren’t. A.Where are B.What is C.Are they D.Is it ( )4.Where are your brothers? ________. A.He is at home B.He is in his room   C.Yes,they are D.I don’t know ( )5.There ________ a computer on the desk.   A.are B.have C.has D.is ( )6.________ there water in the cup? A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have ( )7.What’s under the desk? ________. A.It’s a football B.I can see a set of keys   C.They are red box D.There’s a cat 七.看图并联想 观察A、B、C三幅图,用英语表达出Mimi的位置。   根据前三幅图联想,画出第四幅图中Mimi的位置,并用英语表达。 Where is Mimi? In Pictuer A: ___________________________ In Picture B: _________________________ In Picture C: ____________________________ In Picture D: ___________________________ 八.改正句中的一处错误   1.Where’s Wuhan and Changsha? ________   2.Where’re the flowers? It’s on the table. ________   3.There is a picture book on dresser. ________   4.There’s a window(窗户)on the wall. ________   5.We can see some birds on the tree. ________   6.I need my hat. Please take it here. ________   7.It’s on the floor,between the bookcase or the desk. ________   8.We aren’t know his name. ________ P11 Unit4B讲学稿 一.英汉互译 数学书            电脑游戏            录像带      需要         闹钟          帽子       身份证      拿走,带到             拿来,取来,带来             二.阅读3a,1写出相应物品的位置,补全句子 1、The hat ___________________________ 2、The watch __________________________ 3、The notebook           4、The keys                5、The ID card  __________________________ (2)请翻译出课文中这段话准确的中文意思。 三.合作探究 1.Please take these things to your sister……请把这些东西带给你姐姐……。 Take意为“____________”,take sb/sth to + 地点名词或代词,意为“把……带到 ……”。由近及远,指把靠近说话人的人或事物带到远离说话人的地方。如, My brother takes me ______school.我哥哥带我到学校去. 2.Can you bring some things to school?你能带些东西到学校来吗? ①can 是情态动词,意为“_________”,此句表示请求某人做某事,它是含有情态动词 can的一般疑问句,can 应在______位置,can的否定式can + not,缩写成can’t, can/can’t + 动词原形. can 引导的一般疑问句,否定回答一般用“Sorry,主语 + can’t” ②bring意为“_____________”,bring……to……意为“把……拿来(带来)”,由远及 近,指把远离说话人的人或事物带到靠近说话人的地方。如,Can you ______my hat ______me?你能把我的帽子带到我这儿来吗? ③.some的用法 Some意为“__________”, some + 可数名词或不可数名词,some常用于肯定句中。 四、请根据中文意思在下列句中填入合适的词。 (1) 我的书在书包里。 My book is the bag. (2) 足球在桌子底下。 A football is the desk. (3) 书包在桌子上。 There is a bag the desk. (4) 瓶子里有一些牛奶。 There is some milk the bottle. (5) 天上有个风筝。 There is a kite the sky. (6) 请把你的妹妹带回家去。 Please your sister home. (7) 请明天把你的书带来。 Please your book here tomorrow. 五.1、Where is dog ?It’s the floor. A. the, on B. you, on C. a , in D. the, under 2、 ?—They’re on the desk. A. Where is my books B. Where is my book C. Where are my book D. Where’re my books 3、Please this math book John. Thanks! A. take, to B. bring, to C. take , for D. bring, for 六.书面表达:你的弟弟明天要和同学出去郊游,你受妈妈委托,将弟弟所需要的东西都准备齐全了,现在你写一张留言条,把东西的清单和它们所放置的地方写清楚 书包放置在桌子上,地图(map)在书包里,一串钥匙也放在书包里,一些钱(money)放在抽屉里,一碟CD和CD机(CD walkman)放在电脑旁边,一些水果和食品放在了冰箱上面……  _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. P12 Unit5A讲学稿 一、预习感知 写出球类名词的英文名称并翻译下列动词短语 篮球________ 棒球_______ 排球________ 足球__________乒乓球________网球________ 打乒乓球__________ 打篮球___________ 踢足球____________打棒球__________ 打网球_______打排球______ 参加运动_______ 二一口气英语。 1. Do you have a soccer ball? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 2.Does she have a tennis racket? Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t. 3. Let’s play soccer. I don’t have a soccer ball. Well, let’s play volleyball. That sounds good. 三、合作探究 1.do的用法 ① 作助动词无意义, do not的缩写形式________ does not的缩写形式_______________ don’t/doesn’t+动词原形. 如, I don’t ________(have) a soccerball. He doesn’t _________(have) a ping-pong ball. 作实义动词,意为________,它的第三人称单数形式是________ . 如, I do my homework every day.(我每天做作业) 改为否定句:I _______do my homework every day 2. Let’s play volleyball ① let’s=let us, let的意思是_______,let+人称代词的宾格,us是_________的宾格 ② let’s +动词原形,如,Let’s ____(play) soccer. 3. many many+复数名词,如,We have many sports _(club). 4. class ①作名词,意思是_________,如,I am in Class 6 ③ 作名词,意思是_________,如,I have 7 classes every day. 四.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I don’t____________(have) a soccer ball. 2,He doesn’t ____________(have) a tennis racket. 3.Do you ___________(have) a dictionary? 4.Let’s ___________(play) volleyball. 5.That______________(sound) good. 6.Please call ___________(we) at 495-3935. 7.____________(Do) she have a sister? 8.____________(Do)Alan have an eraser? 五.翻译下列句子 1.你有乒乓球吗?_______________________? 2.他有排球吗?__________________________? 3我爸爸没有电脑。__________________________. 4.让咱们去踢足球吧。_______________________. 5.我有许多朋友。___________________________. 汤姆有一个网球拍。________________________. 6.那听起来不错。___________________________. 六.据上下文,写出句中所缺的单词。 1. _______ ________ have a banana ? Yes , I do . 2. Do you have a basketball ? No ,___ ___ . 3. ——_______ Mary have a sister ? ——Yes , she ________ . 4. ——_______ go to play football . ——That sounds interesting . 5. ——_________ _______ have a computer ? ——Yes , they do . 6. _____ you have a bat? 7 ____ he have a basketball? 8. ____ play volleyball. 9.My brother _______ have a notebook. 10.He______ sports every day. 11 That sounds _______. 12 My sister _____ five baseballs. 13.--Does Tom _____ a computer? ---Yes, ____ _____ 按要求转换句型 (1)My mother likes playing football. (变为否定句)______________________________ (3)Tim has a green watch. (变为一般疑问句)   ________________________________ (4)They want to go swimming. (变为否定句) _____________________________ P13 UNIT5B讲学稿 一翻译下列短语 Every day_______watch TV____________, play basketball__________playvolleyball_________ play computer game._________________ 二.读3a.判断正误。 1.Ed has a great map collection. 2.He has 5 volleyballs and 8 tennis rackets. 3.He has no ping-pong balls. 4.He likes playing sports. 5.He only watches sports on TV. 三.Questions: 1.Does ED Smith have a great sports collection? 2.How many tennis rackets does he have? 3. Does he have 7 baseballs? 4. Does he have 3 volleyballs? 5. Does he play sports? 四.看图填空。 Sonia Hall ____(have) a great sports ____ (collect). ____(Her) has 5 ____(baseball). She ___(have) 7 _____ (volleyball).But she ____(not) play sports. She only ____(watch) them__ TV. 五.语法。 1. 当主语是第三人称单数时,动词形式的变化规 (1) 一般动词在词尾加____,在清辅音后读/s/,在浊辅音后或元音后读/z/,在t后读/ts/,在d后读/dz/。 (2)以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词加____读/IZ/; Watch_______ wash______ (3).以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i再加es。 do(三单)____ play_____study(三单)__________ 5.them:它是they的宾格形式,动词后面若接人称代词必须是宾格形式,如,He only watches them on TV. we(宾格)_____ you(宾格)_____I_____ 六.词汇 1. She likes ___________(体育运动)very much. 2. ____________(让我们) play tennis. 3. Sue has two ____________ (篮球). 4. My mother ____________(看) TV every day. 5. I have a computer game. It's _____(有趣的). 6. My mother ____________(有) a nice book. 7. That music ____________(听起来) good. 8 To play soccer is ____________(困难的). 七.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It _____________(sound) like a bird. 2.We only______________(have) one earth. 3.Mr Zhang __________(be) very busy. 4.Mary ______________(watch) TV every day. 5.I have two _______________(basketball). 6.He has 8 _________________(tennis racket). 八.单项选择 1.I watch an _____________film on TV. A. interesting B. interested C. interest 2.Mr Smith______________two basketballs. A. have B. doesn’t have C.doesn’t has 3.Every student_____________a ping-pong ball. A. have B. has C. don’t have 4.I like volleyball. It’s______________ A. relaxing B.fun C.boring 九.句型转换 1.I have an English book(改为否定句) __________________________________. 2.Tom has two baseballs.(改为一般疑问句) ____________________________________. 3.She doesn’t have a soccer ball.(改为肯定句) _____________________________________. 4.Does Mary have a computer game? (作否定答)_______________________. 十书面表达。(计15分) 假如你是Jim Green,写一篇介绍自己的短文,内容包括你自己的情况,你的家人,以及你的收藏。不少于8句话。必须用上以下所有的提示词: Class 12, family, like, collection P14 Unit6A讲学稿 一.请你翻译以下短语 喜欢 薯条 冰淇淋 五个西红柿 一些草莓 三个汉堡 九个香蕉 四个男人 一些花 二.合作探究 1.名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词有复数形式,如:an apple, two applesbag,some bags。 不可数名词只有单数形式,如:broccoli。 一些词即可当可数名词,又可当不可数名词,但词义不同,如: chicken(鸡肉,不可数),chickens(小鸡,可数)。 将下列单词分类: hamburgers, tomatoes, French fries, oranges, bananas, strawberries, eggs, apples, carrots, pears. broccoli. ice cream, salad, chicken. 可数名词: 不可数名词: 可数名词和不可数名词: 2.可数名词的复数变化规则。 ①.在词尾直接加___,如banana_________. ②.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的单词加____,如watch_______。 ③.以f或fe结尾的单词,变f,fe为____, 如life—_____, leaf –______, knife—______ ④. 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,将y变为____再加es,如family—________. ⑤.以o结尾的部分加s,部分加es,如zoo_____, tomato_______. ⑥ 不规则变化有:man______ woman---______ 三.一口气英语。 1. I like oranges. I don’t like orange. 2. They like salad. They don’t like salad. 3. She likes bananas. She doesn’t like bananas. 4. Do you like salad? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. 5. Do they like French fries? Yes, they do./No, they don’t. 6. Does she like pears? Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t 四.知识补充:一般现在时 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征、状态。当主语是非第三人称单数时,行为动词的一般现在时变化形式(见下表)。如: 句式 结构 例句 肯定句 主语+行为动词原形+其他 We speak Chinese. 否定句 主语+don’t+行为动词原形+其他 We don’t speak Chinese. 一般疑问句 Do+主语+行为动词原形+其他? Do you speak Chinese? 肯定回答 否定回答 Yes,主语+do No,主语+don’t Yes, we do. No, we don’t. 如: We have classes from Monday to Friday. 我们从周一到周五上课。 —Do you often write to your friends? 你经常给你的朋友们写信吗? —Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. 是的,我经常写。/不,我不经常写。 当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词一般现在时的句型变化如下: ⑴肯定句在行为动词原形后+s/es(其构成方法与名词单数变复数相同,见141页工具箱)。 ⑵否定句用助动词doesn’t+动词原形。 ⑶一般疑问句则是把助动词does放在句首,后面动词用原形,回答时,肯定用“Yes,主语+does.”;否定用“No,主语+doesn’t.”。 下面以为例: She works hard. She doesn’t work hard. Does she work hard? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. 五.句型转换 1.Xiao Ming likes oranges.(改为一般疑问句) _____Xiao Ming _____ oranges ? 2.Jack likes French fries.(改为否定句) Jack _____ _____French fries. 3.I like chicken very much .(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ _____like very much ? 4.Does your sister like salad ?作否定回答No, ___. 六. 连词成句。 6.you ,any ,have ,do ,salad __________________? 7.like , very ,I , strawberries , much_____________. 8.doesn’t ,Jerry ,like ,French ,fries _____________. 9.you ,apples ,like ,do _______________? 10.oranges ,every , has, an ,day , tony ___________. P15 Unit6B讲学稿 一.Read 3a quickly and answer the questions: 1. Who is Sandra, what does she do? 2. Does she like hamburgers for breakfast? 二.再读3a. 回答问题。 1. Does Sandra eat lots of healthy food? 2. What does she like for breakfast ? 3. What does she like for lunch? 4. What does she have for dinner? 三.课文知识重点:1.for breakfast,she likes eggs,bananas and apples. breakfast,lunch,dinner/supper 1)在英语中,表示三餐的名词前,一般不用冠词,但当特指某一顿饭时,也可用定冠词。吃早/午/晚饭_____________/_____________ /______________. 2)for breakfast是介词短语,意为”对于/就早餐而言”,放在句首,也可放在句尾。 ___________, I like rice and tomatoes. 对于午餐而言,我喜欢吃米饭和西红柿。 早、午、晚餐吃什么,用have…. For breakest/lunch/dinner I __________ hamburger________ breakfast. 2.Runners eats well!跑步运动员饮食健康 Runner的动词形式是run,,动词词尾加后缀变成名词。如:work_______(工人)write___(作家) read___(读者) teach____(教师) 四.熟读背诵3a. 五.Can you finish the exercises? Liu xiang is a ____ (run) star. He is the best ____(run) in the world now. He ____(eat) eggs, milk and beef for breakfast. For lunch, he _____(like) vegetables , rice and meat . For dinner, he______(have) chicken and noodles . I _____(like) him very well. 六.单项选择 1.---- Can I help you ? ----Yes ,I’d like five ______and some pears . A. potato B. tomatoes C. meat D. banana 2. Come on ,children. Help yourselves to some ______if you like . A. fish and chicken B. fishes and chicken C. fish and chickens D. fishes and chickens 3.Tom is strong and he ______to school every day . A. walked B. walks C. will walk D. has walked 4. Kate ____some apples every day. A. has B. have C .eat D. ate 5.Do you have _____lunch at school ? A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. This kind of skirt looks _____and sells _____. A. nice ,good B. well ,well C. nicewell D. good . nice 7 -----What do you have _____supper ? ------Chicken and tomatoes. A. at B. on C. for D. in 8. Which do you like better ,broccoli _____salad ? A. or B. in C. on D. and 9. He eats _______for dinner . A. many foods B. much foods C. a lot of foods D. a lot of food 10.Bob and Tom _____fruit . A. are B. don’t like C. likes D. doesn’t like 七、句型转换。 1. He has some eggs for breakfast .(改为否定句)_____________________________________. 2. My sister likes fruit very much .(改为一般疑问句)_______
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