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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,大家好,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Module 4,Which English,大家好,1,Britain,Big Ben,大家好,2,Statue of Liberty,the USA,大家好,3,Singapore,Merlion,鱼尾狮,鱼尾狮,大家好,4,Jamaica,大家好,5,Guess:which topics are,mentioned,in the passage?,A.the use of language,B.official language,C.pronunciation and grammar,D.different Englishes,E.learning English,F.the development of English,G.the English-speaking country,H.the history of English,Read the passage quickly to check your,guess and choose the main idea of each part.,大家好,6,A.Although English is spoken as an official language,widely,it can sound different from place to place,B.the main differences between Australian English,and other varieties of English,C.the features of English spoken in Jamaica and,Singapore,D.You can recognise a person by his or her voice and,his or her choice of words,E.Its difficult to reach a standard form to speak English,correctly but communication really,matters,which English,Para 1 Para 2 Para 3,()()(),for example,Australia Jamaica and Singapore,()(,),D,A,E,B,C,大家好,7,Read para1-3 and choose:,1.According to the writer,you can know who it is when someone phones you because_.,A.this persons voice is different from others,B.this person uses different words from others,C.either A or B,D.both A and B,D,大家好,8,2.We can learn from Paragraph 2 all the followings except_.,A.English spoken by people in the different areas sounds different,B.English pronunciation,grammar and vocabulary can change quickly from place to place,C.you can tell which part of the world a person comes from by their accent,D.British English and American English are similar,D,大家好,9,3.There are different Englishes in the world.But it is impossible to tell which English is correct because_.,A.Most people dont agree that there is a right or wrong way to speak English,B.the development of English has produced many different Englishes,C.English is widely spoken and it is impossible to provide a model to follow,D.people only pay attention to how they can communicate,c,大家好,10,Read,part II and answer the questions,1.Why does the Australian accent today have,traces of both Irish and cockney speech patterns?,They came from all over Britain,but especially,from Northern Ireland and the London area,2.What is the main differences between,Australian English and other varieties?,The main differences lie in the individual,sounds and intonation patterns,大家好,11,3.Which of the following did NOT contribute to Australian English?,A.The Irish accent.B.Cockney.,C.The Aboriginal English.,D.American English.,4.Which is an example showing the Australian way of,word choice?,A.Gday!Dya speak Strine?,B.Emma Chissit.,C.To Emma Chissit,with best,wishes.,D.How much is it?,大家好,12,Read part III and answer,1.Which of the following is Not true about the,English spoken in Singapore?,A.English is a second language spoken by,about half the population in Singapore,B.The most common variety of English spoken,is known as Singlish in Singapore,C.Sentences in Singlish often end with the,Word lah in Singlish,D.English has some of the grammatical features,of African languages,D,大家好,13,2.In the last part of the text,the writer mainly wants to tell us that _.,A.the English spoken in a certain country is influenced by the mother tongue of the speakers,B.Jamaica English has features of some African languages,C.many people in Singapore are bilingual,D.Jamaica English and Singapore English are quite different to British English,A,大家好,14,1.In this sense,everybodys use of language is different.,2.There are,as,many varieties of English,or any other language,for that matter,as,there are speakers of it.,Having a better understanding of the important sentences.,3.Although most people believe there is a right and a wrong way to speak English,there is not really,a standard form,that everyone can,agree on.,大家好,15,4.Perhaps correctness doesnt,matter,-as long as speakers can understand each other,its communication that,counts,.,5.The English speakers found,a people,who had been living in Australia for more than 50,000 years-the Aborigines,and an extraordinary variety of wildlife,unique to,the continent.,大家好,16,6.But the main differences between Australian English and other varieties of English,lie in,the,individual sounds,and,intonation patterns,.,7.But in other countries where English is spoken as a first language,this is not the case,.,大家好,17,1.,措辞,选词,2.,从这种意义上来说,3.,不是这样,4.,尤其,5.,走上前,6,.,区分,7,.,认同一种标准形式,8,.,传播到全世界,9,.,更确切地说,10,.,位于,在于,11,.,重要的是交流,12.,进一步来说,,对,同样如此,1.the choice of words,2.in this sense,3.this is not the case,4.in particular,e up to,6.tell.apart,7.agree on a standard form,8.spread across the world,9.or rather,10.lie in,11.Its communication that counts,12.for that matter,大家好,18,Exercises,1.,Their_ (,措辞),make a person instantly recognisable.,2._ (,从这种意义上说),everybodys use,of language is different.,3.It sounds very different_ (,从一个地方到一个地方),4._ (,更确切的说),Australian English is only about 200 years old.,5.In other languages,where English is spoken as a first language,_ (,不是这样),choice of words,In this sense,from place to place,Or rather,this is not the case,大家好,19,When we _,(,接到一个电话,),we can recognize a person from _ _,(,音质和他的用词,).,_,(,在这个意义上,),,,we say everyones use of language is different.There are _,(,多种英语,),or any other for that matter,as there are speakers of it.English is spoken as an _,(,官方语言,),in more than 60 countries,and it can _ _,(,因地方的不同听起来非常不同,).,It is easy for us to _,(,区分英国英语与美国英语,).,receive a phone call,the quality of his,/,her voice and the choice of words,In this sense,as many varieties of English,official language,sound very different,from place to place,tell British English and American,English,大家好,20,There is not really a _,(,标准形式,),that everyone can _,(,同意,),and English is _,(,广泛地使用,),so it is hard to tell which English is correct and which is incorrect._,(,只要,),speakers can understand each other,correctness _,(,无关紧要,).,Australian English has traces of both Irish and cockney speech patterns,because the first speakers were prisoners who _,(,来自不列颠各地,).,Many of the Aboriginal words _,(,成为,的一部分,),the language.,standard form,agree,on,widely spoken,As long as,doesnt matter,come from all over Britain,passed into,大家好,21,But the main differences _(,在于,)individual sounds and intonation patterns.In Jamaica,_(,情况不同,).The variety of English has some of the _(,语法特征,)of the African language.In Singapore,English is spoken by about _(,半数人口,).Sentences often _(,以,结束,)the word lah.Singlish has been influenced _,(,尤其,),by Malay and the Chinese dialect Hokkien.,lie in,this is not the case,grammatical features,half the population,end with,in particular,大家好,22,Reading (2),The Future of English,大家好,23,1.,据估计,2 以口头的形式,3 讲英语的国家,4 用英语互相交流,5(设法)到达,6 自然进化的形式,7 确信,8,This communication revolution has turned the world into a“global village”in which everyone needs to talk to each other and so often nowadays that means in English.,=This communication revolution has turned the world into a“global village”in which everyone needs to talk to each other,and that,means in English so often nowadays.,It is estimated that,in the spoken form,English-speaking countries,communicate with each other,in English,find ones way(into/to),a form of natural evolution,be convinced that/of sth,which,The Future of English,大家好,24,9.But a new pattern of using English is developing that does not look the same to native speakers as“traditional”English.,10.New dialects acquire their own complex features until they become real languages,in their own right.,凭某人的继承权,凭某人的天赋,当然,大家好,25,Reading Practice,Colorful English,大家好,26,Topic sentences:,Paragraph 1,Paragraph 2,Paragraph 3,Paragraph 4,Paragraph 5,Colorful English,English has a huge number of colorful and splendid expressions which,Idioms are picturesque or absurd expressions conveying a concept which,Many expressions are advertising slogans.,Other common expressions have metaphorical significance.,There are traditional proverbs which express a moral or a piece of advice.,大家好,27,1.,与有关,2 与字面意思不同,3,直率地说,4 着手干正事,5 对的回答,6 穿过门,7 使失望,8 追溯到,9 对黑人的偏见,10 入乡随俗,11 适应当地条件,12 有钱能使鬼推磨,13,American Express,be relevant to,be different from the literal meaning,talk turkey/talk frankly,get down to business,a reply to,go through a door,let down,date from/date back to,prejudice against black people,When in Rome,do as the Romans do.,adapt to local conditions,Money makes the world go around.,美国万国宝通银行,大家好,28,Culture Corner,大家好,29,1.Why do people want to learn Chinese?,2.,Is Chinese a difficult language for foreigners?,For business opportunities and better understanding about Chinese culture.,The tone system is difficult because it is complicated and also very different from other languages.,Chinese as a Foreign Language,大家好,30,1.,对的需求,2,增长15%,3 从事商业的机会,4 成功的机会,5 与,相似,6 北京当地人,7.最初为设计,8.认为是,,把当作,9.此刻,目前,10.参加考试,11 周游世界的机会,the demand for,increase by 15%,opportunities for doing business,chances of success,be similar to,a native of Beijingnative to Beijing,regard as,be initially meant for,at the moment,take the exam,a chance to travel across the world,大家好,31,结束,大家好,32,
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