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2024年电大网考英语词汇与结构.doc

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阐明:“ 9月网考补充真题”是9月网考中第一次出现的新题;在“6月真题”与“以往题库”中用粉红色标示的题目是此前出现过,9月份又出现的题目。都是重点复习内容 大学英语B词汇与结构专题练习(11月) 9月网考补充真题 1 The contruction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. A.devoted B. developed C. depended D. delayed 2 “I think it will be fine tomorrow” “Oh, I hope _____” A not B it be C so D it does 3 I thought that honesty ______ the best policy. A was B is C were D be 4 We think _____ highly probable that our plan will work out. A them B it C what D that 5 His salary as a driver is much higher than .________. A a porter B is a porter C that of a porter D as a porter 6 A long time ago I ___ in London for three years. A had lived B have lived C lived D have been living 7 John’s father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University . A taught B teaches C has taught D is teaching 8. Mathematices __________ study or science of numbers. A is B are C was D were 9. The baby is hungry , but there’s _______ milk in the bottle. A little B a little C few D a few 10.Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital. Oh, really? I _______. I _________ visit her. A didn’t know ; will go to B don’t know; will go to C didn’t know; am going to D haven’t know; am going to 11. You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college. A must B will have to C must to D have to 12 You should take the medicine after you read the ______. A lines B words C instructions D suggestions 13 “Town Hall is the tallest building in the city” “________ from here?” A Can it see B Can it be seen C Can be seeing D Can see 14 The old lady is quarrelling as if she ______ mad. A was B is C are D were 15 Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs ______ day. A other B the other C the third D a third 16 Twenty people were _____ wounded in the air crash. A quickly B wrongly bitterly D seriously 17 Will you ______ me a favor, please? A do B make bring give 18 Look! Here _____ the famous player. A comes B come C had come D coming 19 It’s high time that he settled down in the country and _____ a new life. A start B started C starting D to start 20 I took the medicine, but it didn’t _____. A work B help C make D affect 21 The problem is not _______ so easy as you think . It’s far from being settled. A hardly B almost C nearly D scarcely 22 How_____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have cover only part of article? A can B must C need D may 23 It is said that_____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketballl. A very little B quite a few C quite a bit D quite a little 24 I wish everybody ____ the meeting tomorrow. A will attend B would attend C had attended D is going to attend 25 He asked the waiter ____ the bill. A on B. of C. for D. after 26 Mary told me that she ____ to the supermarket before coming home. A. want B. had gone C. has gone D. goes 27 I was satisfied with her explanation, ______. A. so my classmates were B. so were my classmates C. so my classmates did D. so did my classmates 28 Never before ____ see such a terrible car accident on the road! A. I have B. have I C. I did D. did I 29 I don’t know ____ to deal with such matter. A. what B. how c. with D. / 30 Is the library ___ now? No, it’s _____. A. open; close B. opening; closing C. open; closed D. opened; closed 31 He looked quite healthy though he was ____. A. in senenty B. in his seventies C. at seventies D. age of seventy 32 It is high time that we ___ working to take a bread. A. should stop B. would stop C. stopped D. stop 33 How much has the company ____ this year? A brought in B. brought down C. brought out D. brought about 34 As the busiest woman there, she made ____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town. A. this B. that C. one C. it 36 _____ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.. A. Before B. At C. In D. Between 37 Standing under a big tree to ____ getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially true when it is the thunderstorm reason. A. avoid B. keep C. stop D. drop 38 About 40,000 years ago, the sea was _____ 40 meters below today’s level. A. about only B. only about C. about much D. much about 39 How can he ____ if he is not _____? A. listen; hearing B. hear; listening C. be listening; heard D. be hearing; listened to 40 I will count three hundred and not one of you ____ move a muscle. A. is to B. are to C. is D. are 41 She has been working hard day and night during these years _____ she could pay for the necklace. A. in order that B. as long as C. the moment D. because 42 Every one of them _____ tired and wanted a good rest. A. seems b. is seemed C. was seemed D. seemed 43 It’s time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived. A. will start B. shall start C. start D. started 44 The twin brothers are only ____ in appearance. A. like B. likely C. likelihood D. alike 45 One cannot learn a foreign language well ____ he studies hard. A. unless B. if C. as D. when 46 _______ her and then try to copy what she does. A. Mind B. See C. Stare at D. Watch 47 Mr. Jones ____ in the company for twenty years by the end of next month. A. will work B. will have worked C. has worked D. would work 48 Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting? Yes. I really didn’t think he ____ here. A . has been B. had been C. would be D.would have been 49 ____ he saw his mother in person did he apologized. A. Only B. Until C. Only when D. Only until 50 As a primary school teacher, one should be ____ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher. A. patient B. positive C. negative D peaceful 51 Professor White contributed a lot to our community, ______. A. teaching, writing, and lecturing B. teaching, writing, and lecturer C. a teacher, a writer, and lecturing D. teaching, writing, and a writer 52 I couldn’t find my English-Chinese dictionary _____. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere 53 54 The physics exam is not difficult, is it? ______. Even Harry ____ to the top students failed in it. A. Yes; belongs B. No; belonged C. Yes; belonging D. No; belonging 55 Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ____ of fat. A. a large number B. the large number C. a large amount D. the large amount 56 The rain was ____ make our picnic impossible. A. hard enough B. hard so to C. so hard as to D. so hard to 57 He ____ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans. A. sets aside B. sets up C. sets along D. sets in 58 He was seriously injured in a car _____. A. incident B. accident C. event D. matter 59 We saw him ____ the white building and go upstairs. A. enter B. entering C. to enter D. entered 60 The reason I didn’t go to canada was ____ a new job. A. because I got B. how I got C. that I got D why I got 61 I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ____ to half a dozen other groups. A. was giving B. am giving C. had given D. have given 62 He ___ to me last week. A. is writing B. writes C. wrote D. is written 63 He never laughs _____ people when they are _____ trouble. A. to….in B. at…in C. at…at D. to…at 64 We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here ___ very poor. A. to be B. have been C. is D being 65 My friend helped me ____ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife. A. look for B look on C. look after D. look up 66 67 There are so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself ___. A. heard B. hearing C to hear D. hear 68 The firemen tried their best to____ the fire but in vain. A put up B. put forward C. put down D. put out 69 I’m sorry that I’ve kept you ___ for so long. A. to wait B. waiting C. to be waiting D. waited 70 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ___ and disorder! A. mass B. mess C guess D. bus 71 Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry _____ his mind. A.on B. to C. with D. at 72 It is a teacher’s job to make sure that every one of his students ____ confident in preparing himself for the future. A feels B. should feel C. will feel D. would feel 73 This room ___ cool in summer and warm in winter. It’s quite comfortable to live here. A. feels B. is felt C. finds D. is founded 74 On my left ___ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest. A. has been B. was C are D. would be 75 When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ____ dinner in the kitchen. A. cooked B. was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked 76 You needn’t make such a funny noise, _____? A. don’t you B. doesn’t it C. need you D. need it 77 She ____ 100 pages of the book today. A. has already read B. already reads C. already read D. was already read 78 I’m speaking ____ the name of all the staff of our university. A. in B. on C. under D. with 79 He ran ___ the direction of the school. A. at B. for C. in D. on 80 It was because of the heavy rain last night ___I didn’t go home before 10 o’clock. A. that B. when C. which D. how 81 The audience _____ dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses, some in jeans. A. is B. has C. are D. have 82 The next train to Beijing is ___ to arrive at 9 a.m. A. due B. sure C. early D. late 83 _____ no need _____ the radio as I’ve used to studying with it on. A. It’s ; to turn down B. It’s; turning up C. There’s ; to turn off D. There’s ; turning off 84 It was been ten years since the Labour Party came into ___ in that country. A. control B. force C. power D. charge 85 A large number of people ___ present at the meeting , which was out of our expectation. A. was B. were C. have D. has 86 A ___ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash. A two years old B. two-year-old C.two-years old D two-years-old 87 We have different approaches ___ gathering information. A. for B. by C. through D. to 88 At that time, she ___ on a journey with her friend. A. is B. was C. has been D. is being 89 Compared with last year, the output of the factory this year has increased ___ 20%. A. with B. at C. for D. by 90 Take this medicine twice a day, Peter? Do I have to take it? It ___ so terrible. A. is tasting B. is tasted C. tastes D. has tasted 91 The music was so loud that she had to raise her voice to make herself ____. A. hear B. heard C. to hear D. hearing 92 While ___ for the bus at the bus station, I met an old friend of mine whom I haven’t seen for 10 years. A. being waited B. waiting C. having waited D. waited 93 ____ him go out if he wants to. A. Allow B. Leave C. Let D. Permit 94 The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ___ cars in 1999 as the year before. A. as twice many B. twice many as C. twice as many D. as many as twice 95 The scientists are ___ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness. A. defining B. having C. carrying D. making 96 After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink ____ . A. something cold B. cold something C. something with cold D. something to be cold 97 The movie star didn’t show up at the airport, ____ was rather disappointing. A. who B. which C. what D. that 98 They all go outing on such a warm spring day ___ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now. A. beside B. besides C. except for D. except 99 _____ these honours he received a sum of money. A . Except B. But C. Besides D. Outside 100 He put forward a theory, ____ of great importance to the progress of science of technology. A. I think which is B. which I think is C. which is I think D. I think it is 101 Can you look after my children for a while? I don’t want to leave them ____. A. lonely B. away C. alone D. along 102 103 _____ did he know what had happened during the two months when he was away. A. A little B. Little C. A few D. Few 104 What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot ___ the book with me. A. to take B. taking C. take D. taken 105 We should not look down _____ the poor people. A. upon B. at C. to D. of 106 All ____ they have done is good for all. We should understand them. A. what B. which C. that D. as 107 Do you think you have talk too much? What you need now is more action and ____ talk. A. less B. little C. fewer D. few 108 A pilot should be responsible _____ the safety of all the passengers on board. A. against B. at C. for D. with 109 Listen! Who ___ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful . A. sings B. sang C. has sung D. is singing 110 Although we have achieved some success, we should work harder ____ now on. A. from B. by C. since D. as 111 112 If he could learn English in the same ____, it would not seem so difficult. A. road B. way C. theory D.means 113 This is the student ____ I know will pass the TOFEL test. A. who B. whom C. whose D. what 114 I shall love my country _____. A. for sake B. for ever C. for best D. for even 115 Farmers use water in many ways. ____ , they use water to grow crops. A. In fact B. For example C. Besides D. Because of this 116 This song often ___ us of the days when we worked together in the countryside. A. remembers B. reminds C. reflects D. memorizes 117 If I don’t ____ the phone home, ring me at work. A. reply B.return C. respond D. answer 118 If you observe more closely, Margaret is ___ of the two girls. A. the taller B. taller C. the tallest D. tallest 119 When the girls saw the funny man, they couldn’t ____ laughing. A. keep from B. keep on C. keep of D. keep to 120 I fell and hurt myself while I ____ basketball yesterday. A. was playing B. am playing C. play D.played 121 The children ____ play with them. A. want that I B. want me for C. want me to D. are wanting that 122 He succeeded ____ out a lot of things entirely
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