1、中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院 利弊型利弊型议论议论文万能模板文万能模板 是是是是人人人人们们们们生生生生活活活活中中中中很很很很重重重重要要要要的的的的东东东东西西西西之之之之一一一一。它它它它有有有有很很很很多多多多优优优优势势势势/好好好好处处处处。第第第第一一一一,;第第第第二二二二,;第第第第三三三三,。因因因因此此此此,在我在我在我在我们们们们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。的生活中扮演着重要的角色。的生活中扮演着重要的角色。的生活中扮演着重要的角色。然然然然而而而而,正正正正如如如如每每每每个个个个硬硬硬硬币币币币都都都都有有有有两两两两面
2、面面面一一一一样样样样,也也也也有很多劣有很多劣有很多劣有很多劣势势势势/坏坏坏坏处处处处。第一,。第一,。第一,。第一,;第二,第二,第二,第二,。在在在在我我我我看看看看来来来来,的的的的好好好好处处处处远远远远远远远远大大大大于于于于它它它它的的的的坏坏坏坏处处处处。我我我我们们们们应应应应该该该该采采采采取取取取有效措施避免有效措施避免有效措施避免有效措施避免带带带带来来来来的劣的劣的劣的劣势势势势。1中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院 is is one one of of the the most most important import
3、ant things things in in peoples peoples life.life.It It has has many many advantages.advantages.Firstly,.;Firstly,.;secondly,secondly,.;.;thirdly,thirdly,.Therefore,plays a significant role in our life.Therefore,plays a significant role in our life.However,However,just just as as every every coin co
4、in has has two two sides,sides,also also has has some disadvantages.Firstly,.;Secondly,.some disadvantages.Firstly,.;Secondly,.In In my my opinion,opinion,its its advantages advantages far far outweighs outweighs its its disadvantages.disadvantages.And And effective effective measures measures shoul
5、d should be be taken taken to to avoid the disadvantages brought by.avoid the disadvantages brought by.利弊型利弊型议论议论文万能模板文万能模板 2中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院advantages 优势优势/好好处处/长处长处/优优点点 benefits/positive effects /good pointsdisadvantages 劣劣势势/坏坏处处/短短处处/缺点缺点 problems/negative effects/bad poin
6、ts重要的:重要的:important/significant/crucial/vital 必必须须的:的:necessary/indispensable 利弊型利弊型议论议论文万能模板文万能模板 3中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院关于内容:关于内容:优势优势:convenient/efficient/relaxing 劣劣势势:expensive/costly/time-consuming 利弊型利弊型议论议论文万能模板文万能模板 4中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院过过过过渡渡渡渡词词词词:列:列:列:列
7、举举举举 利弊型利弊型议论议论文万能模板文万能模板 1 1)first,second,third,lastfirst,second,third,last2 2)firstly,secondly,thirdly,finallyfirstly,secondly,thirdly,finally3 3)the first,the second,the third,the lastthe first,the second,the third,the last4 4)in the first place,in the second place,in the third place,lastlyin the
8、 first place,in the second place,in the third place,lastly5 5)to begin with,then,furthermore,finallyto begin with,then,furthermore,finally6 6)to start with,next,in addition,finally to start with,next,in addition,finally 7 7)first and foremost,besides,last but not least first and foremost,besides,las
9、t but not least 8 8)most important of all,moreover,finally most important of all,moreover,finally 9 9)on the one hand,on the other handon the one hand,on the other hand【用于两点】【用于两点】【用于两点】【用于两点】1010)for one thing,for another thingfor one thing,for another thing【用于两点】【用于两点】【用于两点】【用于两点】5中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教
10、育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院过过过过渡渡渡渡词词词词:因果:因果:因果:因果 利弊型利弊型议论议论文万能模板文万能模板 表示前后因果关系:表示前后因果关系:thereforethereforeconsequentlyconsequentlythusthushencehencesosointhiswayinthiswayasaresultasaresult6中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院过过过过渡渡渡渡词词词词:总结总结总结总结 利弊型利弊型议论议论文万能模板文万能模板 表示表示总结总结概括:概括:inawordinawordinbr
11、iefinbriefinconclusioninconclusiontoconcludetoconcludeinshortinshort7中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院万能开万能开头头句型:句型:1 开开头头万能公式一:名人名言万能公式一:名人名言 经经典句型:典句型:A proberb says,“You are only young once.”(适适用用于于已已记记住的名言)住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(适用于自(适用于自编编名言)名言)更多更多经经典
12、句型:典句型:As everyone knows,No one can deny that8中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院万能开万能开头头句型:句型:2 开开头头万能公式二:万能公式二:数字数字统计统计【推荐】【推荐】According to a recent survey,about 78.9%of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.Honesty:根根据据最最近近的的一一项项统统计计调调查查显显示示,大大学学生生向向老老师师请请假假
13、的的理由当中理由当中78%都是假的。都是假的。According to a recent survey,about 78%excuses given by college students were false when they asked for leave.9中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院万能开万能开头头句型:句型:2 开开头头万能公式二:万能公式二:数字数字统计统计【推荐】【推荐】Travel by Bike:根根据据最最近近的的一一项项统统计计调调查查显显示示,85%的的人人在在近近距离旅行的距离旅行的时时候首候首选选的交通工具是自行的交
14、通工具是自行车车。According to a recent survey,85%people who traveled in short distance chose bike as their preferred traffic tools.10中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院万能开万能开头头句型:句型:2 开开头头万能公式二:万能公式二:数字数字统计统计【推荐】【推荐】Youth:根根据据最最近近的的一一项项统统计计调调查查显显示示,在在某某个个大大学学,学学生生的的课课余余时间时间的的70%都是在休都是在休闲娱乐闲娱乐。According t
15、o a recent survey,70%of college students free time was spent on entertainment.11中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院万能开万能开头头句型:句型:2 开开头头万能公式二:万能公式二:数字数字统计统计【推荐】【推荐】Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根根据据最最近近的的一一项统计调查显项统计调查显示,示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。的人同意每周五天工作日。According to a recent survey,98%of
16、 people support five-day work week.更多句型:更多句型:A recent statistics shows that 12中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院万能万能结结尾句型:尾句型:1结结尾万能公式一:尾万能公式一:结论结论 Obviously过过渡渡短短语语,we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.更多更多过过渡短渡短语语:to sum up,in conclusion,in
17、brief,thus 更多句型:更多句型:Thus,it can be concluded thatTherefore,we can find that 13中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院万能万能结结尾句型:尾句型:2结结尾万能公式二:建尾万能公式二:建议议 Obviously,it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.更多句型:更多句型:Accordingly,I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequentl
18、y,to solve the problem,some measures should be taken.14中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院主体部分:主体部分:原原则则:1.主主题题句原句原则则2.一二三原一二三原则则3.短短语优语优先原先原则则4.正正说说反反说说原原则则15中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院 一一 二二 三原三原则则 1 1)first,second,third,lastfirst,second,third,last2 2)firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally
19、firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally3 3)the first,the second,the third,the lastthe first,the second,the third,the last4 4)in the first place,in the second place,in the third place,lastlyin the first place,in the second place,in the third place,lastly5 5)to begin with,then,furthermore,finallyto begin wit
20、h,then,furthermore,finally6 6)to start with,next,in addition,finally to start with,next,in addition,finally 7 7)first and foremost,besides,last but not least first and foremost,besides,last but not least 8 8)most important of all,moreover,finally most important of all,moreover,finally 9 9)on the one
21、 hand,on the other handon the one hand,on the other hand【用于两点】【用于两点】【用于两点】【用于两点】1010)for one thing,for another thingfor one thing,for another thing【用于两点】【用于两点】【用于两点】【用于两点】16中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院 短短语优语优先原先原则则 I love painting.可以用短可以用短语语表达:表达:I am very fond of painting.That is,I am cra
22、zy about painting.17中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院 正正说说反反说说原原则则 一个一个问题问题从正反两个角度来写:从正反两个角度来写:优势优势/好好处处(advantages)劣劣势势/坏坏处处(disadvantages)18中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院一、一、一、一、举实举实举实举实例例例例 For instance/for exampleFor instance/for example More More private private cars cars will will
23、 lead lead to to serious serious pollution.pollution.For For instanceinstance,emissions emissions from from automobiles automobiles will will pollute pollute the the air air we are breathing.we are breathing.更多句型:更多句型:更多句型:更多句型:To To take take as as an an example,example,One One example example is,i
24、s,Another Another example isexample is文章主文章主题题段落段落19中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院二、做比二、做比二、做比二、做比较较较较 through through comparisoncomparison&contrastcontrast相似的比相似的比相似的比相似的比较较较较:in comparison,likewise,similarly in comparison,likewise,similarly 相反的比相反的比相反的比相反的比较较较较:on on the the other other ha
25、nd,hand,whereas,whereas,while,while,instead instead nevertheless,nevertheless,in in contrast,contrast,on on the the contrary,contrary,compared compared with,with,文章主文章主题题段落段落20中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院三、三、三、三、换换换换言之言之言之言之 I am enthusiastic about you.That is to say,I love you.I am enthus
26、iastic about you.That is to say,I love you.I I am am wild wild about about you.you.In In other other words,words,I I have have fallen fallen in in love with you.love with you.因因因因此此此此可可可可以以以以这这这这样样样样说说说说:I I cannot cannot bearbear it.it.That That is is to to say,say,I I cannot cannot put up withput
27、up with it or I it or I am fed up witham fed up with it.it.更多短更多短更多短更多短语语语语:in simpler words,put it more simplyin simpler words,put it more simply文章主文章主题题段落段落21中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院中国石油大学(华东)远程与继续教育学院一、一、一、一、审题审题审题审题二、列提二、列提二、列提二、列提纲纲纲纲三、内容三、内容三、内容三、内容围绕围绕围绕围绕what/why/howwhat/why/how展开展开展开展开四、使用列四、使用列四、使用列四、使用列举举举举、举举举举例、例、例、例、对对对对比方法拓展思路比方法拓展思路比方法拓展思路比方法拓展思路五、保五、保五、保五、保证证证证10-1210-12句句句句话话话话 注注 意意 事事项项22