福建厦门灌口中学2022年英语高三第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析.doc

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The 114 colorful clay Warriors _ at No. 1 pit, _ in height from 1.8m to 2m, have black hair, green, white or pink faces, and black or brown eyes.Aunearthed; ranging Bunearthing; rangingCunearthed; ranged Dare unearthed; are ranging2_ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.AHow BWhetherCThat DWhy3Most Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. “Thats cool!”said Andreas Petrou, 11th grader.A/; anB/;theCthe; aDthe; /4lt was in December, 2018 _ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.AwhenBthatCbeforeDsince5Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simple games and songs.AthenBthereCwhileDwhere6The project is far behind schedule. Its impossible for you to _ it in a week.Acatch uponBlive up toCadd up toDhold on to7Where are you going to hang the picture?I havent decided yet. I _ hang it in the dining room.AmightBmustCneedDwould8-How was your trip to Xian last month？-_. It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there.AWonderfulBExcitingCNot badDIt couldnt be worse9Last summer we saw a very good film, _ was about the Anti-Japanese war.A which B when C that D where10The Palace of Versailles, Frances national treasure, has _ many changes in its century-long history while keeping its beauty.Agone through Btaken onCled to Dshowed off11-My computer doesnt work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he_ with me.AcameBhad comeCis comingDhas come12New policies, _ to insure that compulsory education is truly free, _ by the local government across China since the start of school on September 1.Aintending; have been made knownBintended; have been made knownCintending; are made knownDintended; had made known13_ working ability，you are no worse than the others，it is just you who dont put your heart in your workAIn favor ofBIn honor ofCIn terms ofDIn case of14_Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and youll find its more convenient to live in the former.ATo compareBComparingCCompareDCompared15Why does she always drive to work _ she could easily take the train?AunlessBuntilCbeforeDwhen16The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.Its a pity. How I wish I _ time to attend it.AhadBhaveChad hadDhave had17Various efforts _ in the past decades to protect the environment.Ahad made Bhave madeCwere made Dhave been made18(2013福建) _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.AKnownBHaving knownCKnowingDBeing known19The boy is having a fever. Youd better damp a towel and lay it _ his forehead.Aacross BwithinCthrough Dbeyond20-.We didnt find the Blacks during the lecture. - No one had told them about _ a lecture. Athere to be Bthere being Cthere be Dthere was第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Hadi Partovi，founder of Code.org believes every student should learn the basics of computer science just like they do math，physics，or biology，regardless of what they want to do in the future.The expert says knowledge about the subject is important to understand how the world around us works and compares it to learning about photosynthesis(光合作用)，even though not every student is going to be a botanist.To spark studentsinterest，he created the“Hour of Code，”which introduces the world of computing to anyone，from ages 14 to 104，in a fun，interactive manner.Observed annually during Computer Science Week，the event now draws tens of millions of kids from over 180 countries.The“Hour of Code”，which can be scheduled anytime during Computer Science Week，begins with an introductory video on computer science.Participants can then select from hundreds of fun assignments that are sorted by both grade level and coding experience.Though each project is designed to last just sixty minutes，beginners can deal with as many challenges as they desire.To help introduce computer science in classrooms on a more regular basis，Code.org has also developed a catalog of online courses that can be incorporated(纳入)in a schools regular curriculum.Since the nonprofit began offering the courses in 2013，over 704，000 teachers have signed up to teach introductory computer science to over 22 million students worldwide.Thanks to the efforts of the pioneer，about 40 percent of US schools now offer computer science as a subject.The numbers are even higheran impressive 70 percentif after-school offerings such as robotics clubs are included.Even more encouraging，eight years ago，just 19，390 students took an Advanced Placement Computer Science exam.By the spring of 2017，the number had jumped 415 percent to 99，868.1、Why did Hardi Partovi create the“Hour of Code”?ATo train computer scientists for the future.BTo introduce the world of computing to teachers.CTo add a programme to Computer Science Week.DTo help people learn computer science in a fun way.2、The“Hour of Code”is so called most probably because_.Ait is observed annuallyBit can be scheduled anytimeCits projects last sixty minutes eachDits tasks can be sorted by coding experience3、What do we know about Code.orgs online courses?ASchools can use them regularly in their classrooms.BThey help the developer make lots of money.COver 704，000 teachers have been learning them.DThey have existed for over 10 years up to now.4、What do the numbers show in the last paragraph?AThe efforts of Hadi Partovi.BThe influence of robotics clubs.CThe effect of Hadi Partovis efforts.DThe development of many US schools.22（8分）Growing ups I always envied my friends who lived in one town in their whole lives. Coming from a military family makes this impossible. My brothers and I soon found that if we didnt like a place we lived in, wed soon be moving to a new place. Through all the ups and downs, I now realize thats everything Ive done, seen, and learned has made me into the person I am today.The field day was the best day ever created. Being good at sports which I had done together with parents seemed to help me find my position at a new school. Despite the hot weather in San Antonio, Texas, I had to take outdoor activities. Sometimes we took the family mountain biking after school. My brothers and I were arranged to join in the swim team and practice yoga. These are the things I remember about my childhood. Now I thank my parents for teaching me these vital principles, which I will have with me the rest of my life.I was always the shy girl and afraid to be myself. This didnt bother me until I reached junior high school, when some girls judged me by what I wore, who I talked to and how skinny I was. I felt like Id never done anything wrong to deserve such criticism. It was not until last year that I realized that I had to stay different from them and live my life according to my principles. I decided to be my own person. I never thought that being nice could cause me to be disliked. Anyway, I began hanging out with girls who had a lot in common with me like preferring outdoor sports. They were accepting and non-judgmental. I am now content with knowing that I am my own person and dont let others control my life.1、What caused the author to envy some of her friends when she was young?AHer growing up like a boy.BHer familys frequent moving.CHer busy school life.DHer strict parents.2、Why did the author mention the field day in Paragraph 2?ATo show her hard childhood.BTo show her hobby in sports.CTo show her satisfactory family life.DTo show her parents influence on her.3、What resulted in the authors change in junior high school?AHer constantly being good to others.BHer obeying her principles strictly.CSome girls improper judgment on here.DSome girls refusing to make friends with her.4、What may be the best title for the text?ARunning for my lifeBMy happy childhoodCMy parents regulationsDLoving outdoor sports23（8分）What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.1、What should we do first when an animal bite happens?APut an ice pack on the wound.BWash the bite area with soap and water.CTry to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.DTake the hurt person to the hospital.2、Which of the following is NOT right when a boys nose bleeds?ALet his head not tilt back.BLet his head tilt forward a little.CLet him sit up.DPinch his nose for less than l0 minutes.3、Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?ALifestyle.BHealthCSports.DEducation4、Whats the main idea of the passage?AFirst aid for some accidental wounds.BSteps of looking for medical care.CAdvice on ways not to get hurt.DWays to ask for help in getting hurt24（8分）Were Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production PlantLooking for a career with a company that values its employees, and promotes them from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the company for you!Cutting OperatorsCNC OperatorsHeat Treat OperatorsFull training provided, starting at 1450 per hour, with the potential to move to 1816 in one yearWe also require a Skilled Welder(焊接工), to work 12-hour rotating shifts (轮班) in our cutting departmentThe successful candidate must be a registered journeyman(熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red SealWe offer a great benefit package, including health and RRSPs Desirable welfare: Profit Sharing, Pay for Years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and your familyApply in person, and well take you on a tour of our production equipment or forward your personal information by fax or e-mailBlack Cat Blades LtdHR blackcatblades com5604-59 St, Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3Fax: [phone]、What is the most attractive about the company?ACharged trainingBDesirable welfareCWorking timeDFree travelling2、Who can be admitted as a skilled welder?AAn experienced operatorBA person without a Red SealCA registered journeyman in AlbertaDA clerk from Black Cat Blades3、How many kinds of work does the company offer?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix25（10分）It was Mothers Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Teayson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her bead on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. Ile said to me. “Mums its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should boy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that hed come up such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics(救援人员) had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband and told him. “My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son, Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.1、What does the author intend to tell us?AOne can never be too carefulBActions speak louder words,CLove begins with a little smile.DA small act of kindness brings a great joy.2、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.BTenysons idea of buying a flower gained his fathers support.CTenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.DThe elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.3、What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?AA charity groupBA stand selling cooked sausages and flowersCA flowerDA sweet idea4、The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means .Aastonished BstruckCfrightened Dexcited第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I made a name for myself when I was about 26.It never means anything 1 to me, but of course I cant say I am free from vanity(虚荣). When a signing event was organized for my book at its 2 sale or when I was invited to deliver a speech at a meeting, I would be_and cheerful, especially if there were lots of participants. 3 , I have never been controlled by such 4 , for I have my own idea of it. To me, a(n) 5