福建厦门灌口中学2022年英语高三第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析.doc

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The 114 colorful clay Warriors ____ at No. 1 pit, ______ in height from 1.8m to 2m, have black hair, green, white or pink faces, and black or brown eyes.
A．unearthed; ranging B．unearthing; ranging
C．unearthed; ranged D．are unearthed; are ranging
2．________ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.
A．How B．Whether
C．That D．Why
3．Most Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. “That’s cool!”said Andreas Petrou, 11th grader.
A．/; an
B．/;the
C．the; a
D．the; /
4．lt was in December, 2018 ________ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.
A．when B．that
C．before D．since
5．Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.
A．then B．there C．while D．where
6．The project is far behind schedule. It’s impossible for you to ______ it in a week.
A．catch upon B．live up to
C．add up to D．hold on to
7．—Where are you going to hang the picture?
—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ hang it in the dining room.
A．might B．must
C．need D．would
8．---How was your trip to Xi'an last month？
--_____________. It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there.
A．Wonderful B．Exciting
C．Not bad D．It couldn't be worse
9．Last summer we saw a very good film, ____ was about the Anti-Japanese war.
A． which B． when C． that D． where
10．The Palace of Versailles, France’s national treasure, has ________ many changes in its century-long history while keeping its beauty.
A．gone through B．taken on
C．led to D．showed off
11．-My computer doesn't work!
-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he______ with me.
A．came B．had come
C．is coming D．has come
12．New policies, _______ to insure that compulsory education is truly free, ________ by the local government across China since the start of school on September 1.
A．intending; have been made known B．intended; have been made known
C．intending; are made known D．intended; had made known
13．_____ working ability，you are no worse than the others，it is just you who don’t put your heart in your work．
A．In favor of B．In honor of C．In terms of D．In case of
14．________Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and you'll find it's more convenient to live in the former.
A．To compare B．Comparing
C．Compare D．Compared
15．Why does she always drive to work ____ she could easily take the train?
A．unless B．until
C．before D．when
16．—The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.
—It’s a pity. How I wish I ________ time to attend it.
A．had B．have C．had had D．have had
17．Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.
A．had made B．have made
C．were made D．have been made
18．(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A．Known B．Having known
C．Knowing D．Being known
19．The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead.
A．across B．within
C．through D．beyond
20．---.We didn’t find the Blacks during the lecture.
--- No one had told them about _____ a lecture.
A．there to be B．there being C．there be D．there was
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Hadi Partovi，founder of Code.org believes every student should learn the basics of computer science just like they do math，physics，or biology，regardless of what they want to do in the future.The expert says knowledge about the subject is important to understand how the world around us works and compares it to learning about photosynthesis(光合作用)，even though not every student is going to be a botanist.To spark students’interest，he created the“Hour of Code，”which introduces the world of computing to anyone，from ages 14 to 104，in a fun，interactive manner.Observed annually during Computer Science Week，the event now draws tens of millions of kids from over 180 countries.
The“Hour of Code”，which can be scheduled anytime during Computer Science Week，begins with an introductory video on computer science.Participants can then select from hundreds of fun assignments that are sorted by both grade level and coding experience.Though each project is designed to last just sixty minutes，beginners can deal with as many challenges as they desire.
To help introduce computer science in classrooms on a more regular basis，Code.org has also developed a catalog of online courses that can be incorporated(纳入)in a school’s regular curriculum.Since the nonprofit began offering the courses in 2013，over 704，000 teachers have signed up to teach introductory computer science to over 22 million students worldwide.
Thanks to the efforts of the pioneer，about 40 percent of US schools now offer computer science as a subject.The numbers are even higher—an impressive 70 percent—if after-school offerings such as robotics clubs are included.Even more encouraging，eight years ago，just 19，390 students took an Advanced Placement Computer Science exam.By the spring of 2017，the number had jumped 415 percent to 99，868.
1、Why did Hardi Partovi create the“Hour of Code”?
A．To train computer scientists for the future.
B．To introduce the world of computing to teachers.
C．To add a programme to Computer Science Week.
D．To help people learn computer science in a fun way.
2、The“Hour of Code”is so called most probably because___________.
A．it is observed annually
B．it can be scheduled anytime
C．its projects last sixty minutes each
D．its tasks can be sorted by coding experience
3、What do we know about Code.org’s online courses?
A．Schools can use them regularly in their classrooms.
B．They help the developer make lots of money.
C．Over 704，000 teachers have been learning them.
D．They have existed for over 10 years up to now.
4、What do the numbers show in the last paragraph?
A．The efforts of Hadi Partovi.
B．The influence of robotics clubs.
C．The effect of Hadi Partovi’s efforts.
D．The development of many US schools.
22．（8分）Growing ups I always envied my friends who lived in one town in their whole lives. Coming from a military family makes this impossible. My brothers and I soon found that if we didn’t like a place we lived in, we’d soon be moving to a new place. Through all the ups and downs, I now realize that’s everything I’ve done, seen, and learned has made me into the person I am today.
The field day was the best day ever created. Being good at sports which I had done together with parents seemed to help me find my position at a new school. Despite the hot weather in San Antonio, Texas, I had to take outdoor activities. Sometimes we took the family mountain biking after school. My brothers and I were arranged to join in the swim team and practice yoga. These are the things I remember about my childhood. Now I thank my parents for teaching me these vital principles, which I will have with me the rest of my life.
I was always the shy girl and afraid to be myself. This didn’t bother me until I reached junior high school, when some girls judged me by what I wore, who I talked to and how skinny I was. I felt like I’d never done anything wrong to deserve such criticism. It was not until last year that I realized that I had to stay different from them and live my life according to my principles. I decided to be my own person. I never thought that being nice could cause me to be disliked. Anyway, I began hanging out with girls who had a lot in common with me like preferring outdoor sports. They were accepting and non-judgmental. I am now content with knowing that I am my own person and don’t let others control my life.
1、What caused the author to envy some of her friends when she was young?
A．Her growing up like a boy.
B．Her family’s frequent moving.
C．Her busy school life.
D．Her strict parents.
2、Why did the author mention the field day in Paragraph 2?
A．To show her hard childhood.
B．To show her hobby in sports.
C．To show her satisfactory family life.
D．To show her parents’ influence on her.
3、What resulted in the author’s change in junior high school?
A．Her constantly being good to others.
B．Her obeying her principles strictly.
C．Some girls’ improper judgment on here.
D．Some girls’ refusing to make friends with her.
4、What may be the best title for the text?
A．Running for my life
B．My happy childhood
C．My parents’ regulations
D．Loving outdoor sports
23．（8分）What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.
Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
1、What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A．Put an ice pack on the wound.
B．Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D．Take the hurt person to the hospital.
2、Which of the following is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A．Let his head not tilt back.
B．Let his head tilt forward a little.
C．Let him sit up.
D．Pinch his nose for less than l0 minutes.
3、Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A．Lifestyle.
B．Health
C．Sports.
D．Education
4、What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．First aid for some accidental wounds.
B．Steps of looking for medical care.
C．Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D．Ways to ask for help in getting hurt
24．（8分）We’re Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production Plant
Looking for a career with a company that values its employees, and promotes them from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the company for you!
Cutting Operators
CNC Operators
Heat Treat Operators
Full training provided, starting at ﹩14．50 per hour, with the potential to move to ﹩18．16 in one year．
We also require a Skilled Welder(焊接工), to work 12-hour rotating shifts (轮班) in our cutting department．The successful candidate must be a registered journeyman(熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red Seal．
We offer a great benefit package, including health and RRSPs． Desirable welfare: Profit Sharing, Pay for Years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and your family．
Apply in person, and we'll take you on a tour of our production equipment or forward your personal information by fax or e-mail．
Black Cat Blades Ltd
HR@ blackcatblades． com
5604-59 St．, Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3
Fax: [phone]
1、What is the most attractive about the company?
A．Charged training B．Desirable welfare
C．Working time D．Free travelling
2、Who can be admitted as a skilled welder?
A．An experienced operator B．A person without a Red Seal．
C．A registered journeyman in Alberta D．A clerk from Black Cat Blades
3、How many kinds of work does the company offer?
A．Three． B．Four
C．Five D．Six
25．（10分）It was Mother’s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Teayson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her bead on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.
Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. Ile said to me. “Mums it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”
At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should boy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that he’d come up such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”
By now paramedics(救援人员) had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.
Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told him. “My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”
At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son, Happy Mother’s Day to you.”
The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.
1、What does the author intend to tell us?
A．One can never be too careful
B．Actions speak louder words,
C．Love begins with a little smile.
D．A small act of kindness brings a great joy.
2、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.
B．Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his father’s support.
C．Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.
D．The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gesture.
3、What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A．A charity group
B．A stand selling cooked sausages and flowers
C．A flower
D．A sweet idea
4、The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means .
A．astonished B．struck
C．frightened D．excited
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I made a name for myself when I was about 26.
It never means anything 1 to me, but of course I can’t say I am free from vanity(虚荣). When a signing event was organized for my book at its 2 sale or when I was invited to deliver a speech at a meeting, I would be_______and cheerful, especially if there were lots of participants.
3 , I have never been controlled by such 4 , for I have my own idea of it. To me, a(n) 5