杭州新航道雅思-场景词汇.doc

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杭州新航道雅思-场景词汇

住宿 Accommodation
landlord, landlady,
house, apartment, flat, dormitory, hall of residence, hostel, hotel, bed sitters,
rural areas, suburb, city center, downtown
garage, garden, swimming pool, fence, gate, front door, back door
double room, single room, living room, lounge, bathroom, kitchen, balcony, toilet
facilities: unfurnished/furnished, shower, central heating, radiators, refrigerator, fridge, carpet, telephone, microwave oven, air-conditioning, curtain, sofa, tap, sink, cupboard, kettle, cot, tape recorder, cassette, stereo, dishwasher, washing machine, utensil
bed linen, pillow, mattress, sheet, blanket, cushion, quilt, towel
address: lane, drive, street, avenue, road
weekly/monthly, rent, deposit, bills, fees, insurance
country and language French, Cantonese, Mandarin, Russian, Italian, Germany, Japanese,
指示方向
be far from, be nearby ,go straight across/to/through
cross (over), be next to , turn left/right, go up/down, go back
go east/west/south/north, go on/along, be on sb's left/right
be the first/second/third from the left/right, directly opposite
be located behind/in front of , be on the corner of A street and B street
be in the corner of , ground floor , wing , annex, basement , twin building , landmark block/complex , stair, step , wheel chair access, aisle, intersection/crossroad
a T road , intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf
描述人的外表、衣着
medium build, average height, quite slim, stout, plump, obese
jumper, trousers, jeans, T-shirt, short-sleeved blouse
pink and white striped skirt, pullover
be in red/green/dark, suit , wear/be in tie, sweater
stockings, boots, flat shoes, sandal
short curly hair, frizzy, wavy, brown, fair, black, grey, blond, pigtail, bald
moustache/mustache, beard, scar, angular face , attractive face, pointed nose
glasses, contact lenses
旅游出行
travel agency, flight number, take off , land, check in, motel, hostel, shuttle, coach
book the ticket, passport, visa, credit card, driving license, sneakers, express train
expire, platform, museum, souvenir, art gallery, hiking, hitch-hike, surfing, skiing bag-packer, historical interest, heritage, tourist attraction, itinerary, make a reservation, confirm a reservation, cancel one's reservation, layover/stopover, timetable, fare, toll saver ticket, one-way ticket, round-trip ticket, airport tax, duty-free shop
excess charge, vacant seat, direct/non-stop flight, connecting-flight, destination
first class, business class, economy class, shuttle bus, airport limousine, berth,
extra charge/surcharge, seat arrangement/assignment, resorts, terminal
E.T.A(estimated time of arrival), E.T.D(estimated time of departure), domestic,
International, flight connection center, handicraft,
地名
(1) U.K./the United Kingdom/Great Britain
London England Liverpool Manchester Sheffield Birmingham Coventry Leeds Scotland Glasgow Edinburgh Wales Cardiff North Ireland Belfast
(2) Ireland Dublin
(3) Australia Canberra
Queensland Brisbane New South Wales Sydney South Australia Adelaide
Victoria Melbourne Western Australia Perth
(4) New Zealand Wellington
(5) Canada Ottawa British Columbia Victoria Vancouver
Edmonton Ontario Toronto Quebec Montreal
(6)The United States of America
Washington New York Boston Atlanta Seattle Los Angeles/L.A. Chicago
卫生与健康
Hospital， clinic， physician/internist， oculist/eye doctor
surgeon， dentist， vet， symptom， have/catch a cold
have a sore throat， have a stomachache， have a fever， flu， have a cough
have a headache， have a toothache， allergy， twisted/sprained， feel dizzy
feel chilly， cramps，vomit/throw up， diarrhea， phlegm
have a stuffed nose， stiff neck， pills， mixture， eye drops， syrup
pad， vitamin， tablet，antibiotic， ointment， medication，
bandage， injection， preventive injection， capsule
case history， extract， take one's temperature， send for a doctor， feel one's pulse
take one's blood pressure， give a prescription， have an operation， make an appointment
银行交易场景
bank book/pass book存折 open an account开户 earn interest赚取利息
savings account储蓄存款帐户 current account活期存款帐户
check/cheque account支票帐户 deposit account定期存款帐户
annual interest rate年利率 monthly savings account按月计息帐户
daily interest account按天计息帐户 instant account速成户头 service charge服务费/手续费
signature card签名卡 draw/withdraw提款
order check/cheque记名支票 rubber check/cheque空头支票
blank check/cheque空白支票 exchange rate汇率
denomination=face value面额 four in hundred四张一百元面额
give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额
bill钞票 change零钱 cash现金 password/code密码
amount in figures小写金额 amount in words大写金额
credit card信用卡 the balance of your bank account帐户余额
traveler's check/cheque旅行支票 coin硬币 penny便士 nickel（美、加）的五分硬币
dime（美、加）的十分硬币 unit 货币单位 value/worth面值 ounce盎司1/16磅
commercial/merchant bank商业银行 full refund全额偿还
extension延期 overdraw/overdraft透支 rebate回扣 payday发薪日
pay slip/envelop薪水单 a princely sum(an excessive amount)巨款
mortgage抵押 by installment分期 debt债务 fill out/in填写 checkbook支票簿
loan贷款 joint account联名帐户 expense account公款支付帐户 cashier收银员
teller银行职员 statement对帐单 money order汇票 accountant会计
学校生活
(1)学习篇
enrolment, selective/elective/optional course, required course/compulsory course
course arrangement, application form , letter of recommendation programme/program school, graduate school , undergraduate, postgraduate , school of Arts and Sciences
score, credit, degrees, assessment, handout , assignment, presentation , project paper/thesis/dissertation, essay, journal, participation, lecture ,tutorial
TA(Teaching Assistant), office hour, coordinator , professor, associate professor
assistant professor, lecturer, dean , counselor, adviser, mentor,
President, chancellor , faculty
kindergarten elementary education secondary education higher education
adult education open admission免试入学制 day-care center幼儿园（美）
nursery school托儿所 primary/elementary school secondary school
coeducation男女生同校制度 junior high school senior high school
attached middle school附中 technical school技校
polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学 key school重点中学
graduate school研究生院 open university夜大、函大
private school私立学校 public school公立学校
universal education普及教育 educationist/educator教育家
postgraduate研究生 alumnus/alumna校友（男/女）
undergraduate本科 Alma Mater母校
auditor=guest student旁听生 boarder住宿生 open-book exam
orientation program新生训练 teaching facilities教学设施 assistantship助学金
scholarship奖学金 room and board食宿 auditorium礼堂 vice-monitor副班长
period of schooling学习年限 credit system学分制
schedule=school timetable课程表 individual study自习
individual coaching=tutorial个别指导 English evening英语晚会
social investigation社会调查 voluntary labor义务劳动 graduation appraisal毕业评估
graduation ceremony=commencement毕业典礼
diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书 drop out辍学 quit school退学
school discipline校纪 attendance/participation出勤率
attend a lecture上课 miss a class缺课 cut a class旷课 expel sb from school开除
tuition学费 miscellaneous expenses杂费
a grant-aided student领助学金的学生 lecture portfolio讲义夹
semester半学期 blue-book考卷 report card成绩单 final-examination期末考核
quiz小测验 oral test口试 diploma毕业证 degree学位
associate diploma专科证书 Bachelor学士 Master硕士 Doctor of Philosophy博士
Expert专家 consultant顾问
(2) 生活篇
campus, common room, canteen , dining hall, cafeteria, accommodation dorm/dormitory, dorm mate /roommate/ flat mate/housemate, parking lot,
parking regulations , shopping mall, teaching building , lecture theatre
administrating office/admin office, laboratory/lab, student union , society , club
(3) 课题研究篇
research, deadline, poll, survey, hypothesis
statistics, statistically valid, data/datum, investigation , quantitative
significant difference, interview, respondents/interviewee, questionnaire
analyze data, results, conclusion, interpretation, opinion
(4) 课程篇
mathematic, literature, history, psychology, physics, philosophy,
anthropology Arts(Humanities/Social) Science/Science engineer
level of courses：elementary, primary, intermediate, secondary, advanced), linguistics
engineering architecture business law economics
fiancé accounting banking biochemistry
(5) COMPUTER LAB
lab rules, printer, copier, fax machine, modem, network, access to the net
(6) LIBRARY
information desk, touch-screen service, conference room, audio-visual resource center,
Circulation desk, closed reserve,
due, overdue and pay a fine, renew,
Stacks, open/closed shelves, library card, call slip, librarian
periodical(magazines and journals), reference books, current/ back issues,
catalogue,
check out, date slip/deadline/date of expiry, available, out on loan
reserve/book, in circulation, out circulation, not for circulation
classification, bibliography, newspaper, return in time

Traveling
UK/ Great Britain British
↓
England---London
Scotland---Edinburgh
Wales---Cardiff
North Ireland---Belfast
↓
Liverpool, Manchester, Sheffield, Coventry, Leeds
Glasgow, Birmingham, Oxford, Cambridge
↓
The tower of London
Stonehenge
Australia--- Canberra
↓
Queensland---Brisbane
New South Wales-Sydney
South Australia---Adelaide
Victoria---Melbourne
Western Australia---Perth
Canada---Ottawa
↓
Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal
USA---Washington
↓
New York, Boston, Atlanta
Seattle, Los Angeles, Chicago
(网上)以下是雅思高频词汇：
旅行
目的地
Cities、 mountains、、deserts 沙漠、hilly areas 丘陵地带、wetlands
沼泽地、bush land 灌木丛、tropical rain forests 热带雨林、resorts 胜
地、beaches、coastal areas 沿海地区、village、water fall 瀑布、 river、
lake、
交通工具
public transport 公共交通、private transport 私人交通、 car、airplane、
ferry 渡船、underground/subway/tube/Metro 地铁、river cruise 巡游、
boat trips、ferryman、ferryboat、train、flight、tube、 first class、
business class、standard class、 economic class、single ticket、 round
or return ticket、、outward、backward、 departure、destination、
费用及支付方式
book the room（make a reservation）订房间、currency 货币、Canadian
dollars 加元、Australian dollars、Pounds 镑、Japanese Yen 日元、
credit card信用卡（Visa维萨卡、MasterCard万事达、American Express
美国运通）
景点
hotsprings 温泉、fountain 泉水、喷泉、beaches 海滩、spotlight tour
聚光灯旅行、four-wheel drive 四驱车、crocodile cruise、waterfalls 瀑
布、castle 城堡、museum 博物馆、art gallery 画廊
地理场景
Antarctica 南极洲、north pole 北极、Ski-equipped planes、helicopter、
kilocalories、carbohydrate、Asia 亚洲、America 美洲、Europe 欧洲、
Africa 非洲、Oceania 大洋洲
租房场景
房子类型:
flat、apartment、dormitory（dorm）、student hotel、youth
hostel、basement
房子家电或设施:
balcony bedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwave
oven、washing machine、air-condition、electric fans、radiator、electric
stoves、vacuum cleaner、water heater
床上用品:
Pillow、pillow case、bed linen、sheet、mattress、blanket、
towel
房子位置:
Road （rd.）、street （st.）
新生入学场景
entrance、main reception、reception desk、main hall、main building、
secretary、info desk、enquiry desk、orientation week、in between、
student advice center、library、corridor、computer laboratory、
language laboratory、staff、ball
图书馆:
catalog/catalogue、title、authors、subjects、call slip、check out、library
/borrower's/admission card、deadline/date of expiry、 overdue and
pay a fine、renew、available、out on loan、inter-library service（loan）、
short loan、reserve/book、in circulation、out circulation、not for
circulation、on shelves category、bibliography、、newspapers、journals、
periodical、current/back issue、
Reception、information desk、enquiry desk、circulation desk、closed
reserve、copy machine、photo copy、printer、laser printer、books
cassettes、videos、journals、periodical、current issues、catalogue、
be due、on loan、be overdue、pay fines、reserve book、recall book、
get hold of、refreshment places. librarian、encyclopedia、touch-screenservice、 information desk、 delivery desk/circulation desk、short
loan、long loan、photocopying room、lockers、carrel
地名：
一、U.K. /the United Kingdom/Great Britain 英国（大不列颠）
London 伦敦 England 英格兰 Liverpool 利物浦 Belfast 贝尔法斯特
Manchester 曼彻斯特 Sheffield 谢菲尔德 Birmingham 伯明翰
Coventry 考文垂 Leeds 利兹 Scotland 苏格兰 Glasgow 格拉斯哥
Edinburgh 爱丁堡 Wales 威尔士 Cardiff 加的夫 North Ireland 北爱尔兰
二、Ireland 爱尔兰
Dublin 都柏林
三、Australia 澳大利亚
Canberra 堪培拉 Queensland 昆士兰州 Brisbane 布里斯班 New South Wales 新南威尔士州 Sydney 悉尼 South Australia 南澳大利亚州
Adelaide 阿德莱德 Victoria 维多利亚州 Melbourne 墨尔本
Western Australia 西澳大利亚州 Perth 珀斯
四、New Zealand 新西兰
Wellington 惠灵顿
五、Canada 加拿大
Ottawa 渥太华 British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省
Victoria 维多利亚 Vancouver 温哥华
Alberta 艾伯塔省 Edmonton 埃德蒙顿
Ontario 安大略省 Toronto 多伦多
Quebec 魁北克省 Montreal 蒙特利尔
六、The United States of America 美国
Washington 华盛顿 New York 纽约 Boston 波士顿
Atlanta 亚特兰大 Seattle 西雅图 Los Angeles/L.A. 洛杉矶
Chicago 芝加哥
======================================================================
一、路/指示方向
be far from 距离某处很远
be nearby 距离某处很近
go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过
cross (over) 穿过（某条街道）
be next to 紧邻
turn left/right 左转/右转
go up/down 向上（北）/向下（南）
go back/back/back up 向回走
go east/west/south/north 向东/南/西/北
go on/along...till you meet... 沿...一直走/直到...
be on sb's left/right 在某人的左边/右边
be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个
directly opposite 和...相对
be located behind/in front of 坐落在...的前面/后面
be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处
be in the corner of 在...的角落里
ground floor （英）首层
wing 配楼/建筑的一部分
annex 配楼/建筑的附属建筑
basement 地下室/第一层
twin building 由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑
landmark 标志性的建筑
block/complex 由若干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区
stair 楼梯
step 台阶
wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用
aisle 过道
intersection/crossroad 十字路口
a fork on the road 分**路口
a T road 丁字路口
intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf 立交桥
二、描述人的外表/衣着
gender 性别
hair color 头发颜色
bald 秃头
beard 落腮胡
moustache/mustache 上唇上的小胡子
wearing glasses 戴眼镜
contact lenses 隐型眼镜
top 上衣
pullover 套头毛衣
be in red/green/dark 身着红/绿/黑色衣服
suit （男）西服/（女）套装
wear/be in tie 戴领带
sweater 套头衫/运动衫
slim 苗条的
stout 结实的、矮胖的
blond 金发碧眼的
三、旅游出行
travel agency 旅行社
flight number 航班号
take off 起飞
land 降落
check in 办理登机手续
motel 汽车旅馆
hostel 青年旅社
book the ticket 订票
passport 护照
visa 签证
credit card 信用卡
driving license/licence 驾照
expire(v.) 驾照/护照等过期
platform 站台
museum 博物馆
souvenir 纪念品
art gallery 画廊
hiking 徒步旅行
hitch-hike 搭便车旅行
surfing 冲浪
skiing 滑雪
bag-packer 肩背大包进