山东省德州市2010届高三一模（英语）.doc

世纪金榜 圆您梦想 德州高三教学质量检测英 语 第I卷（共105分）第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color does the man prefer?A. Light blue. B. Yellow. C. Pink2. Why cant the woman take her holiday?A. She is out of job now. B. She is training her employees. C. She is busy with her new job.3. What is the woman doing?A. Offering suggestions. B. Expressing dissatisfaction. C. Asking for help.4. How many hours will the woman be in New York?A. Two hours. B. Six hours. C. Four hours.5. What does the woman mean?A. She thinks she is luck to get the tickets.B. She doesn t want to sit near the stage.C. She means it is not easy at all to get tickets.第二节 (15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. What is Mr. Smith doing?A. Answering the phone. B. Having a meeting. C. Working in the office.7. When will Mr. Smith return to the office?A. After two oclock. B. In an hour. C. At three oclock.8. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. The man will take a message for Mr. Smith. B. Anne will ring the office again. C. Mr. Smith will ring Anne back.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. What was the weather like last week? A. Nice and sunny. B. Too warm。 C. Neither hot nor cold.10. What season is it now?A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn.11. What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend?A. He thinks itll rain.B. He doesnt think itll rain. C. He thinks itll be cloudy.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12. What is the mans occupation?A. A doctor. B. A researcher. C. A news reporter.13. Which of the following room did the man book before he came?A. A warm room with a shower. B. A single room with a shower. C. Room 523.14. When is the man checking in?A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15. How much does the woman pay for what she buys?A. $215. B. $385. C. $170.16. Why does the woman change the first overcoat?A. Its too expensive. B. Its too large. C. Its a bit small.17. What color is the overcoat?A. Blue. B. White. C. Grey.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. What is the talk mainly about?A. Improving our memory. B. Taking care of our health. C. Collecting information.19. What should we do to remember someones name?A. Write it down on a piece of paper. B. Pay more attention to his or her first name.C. Remember his or her last name.20. What does the speaker suggest to us?A. Having a rest for twenty minutes. B. Taking some Vitamin B1 and B2.C. Doing sports during the break.第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Chatting online can be _fun, but kids must be sure they stay safe on _web.A. 不填; a B. a; the C. 不填; the D. a; a22. Elizabeth believed the dog would die if _ to her cruel owners so she kept it. A. returning B. was returned C. it would return D. returned23. - I saw Mr Li at the meeting yesterday.- Did you? He _ have attended, for he had asked for sick leave.A. neednt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. mustnt 24. -People should use public transport instead of their own private cars. - _.The roads are too crowd as it is. A. All right. B. Exactly. C. Go ahead. D. Fine.25. John is no less hardworking than his sister, _ he failed in the exam. A. but B. thus C. or D. and26. Theres no _ in arguing with each other over this matter. It depends on the weather.A. mean B. point C. worry D. view27. - How are you getting on with your business?- Im glad to say it is _.A. adding up B. breaking up C. turning up D. picking up28. -My daughter nearly set the chicken on fire when cooking some dishes.-You cant stress _the importance of using the fire.A. too B. much C. yet D. enough 29. The school is no longer what it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped.A. when B. which C. since D. where30. Has the television advertisement worked? It did! orders flooded in.A. None B. Some C. Few D. More31. Some teenagers _ their health because they often expose themselves to so many electric products.A. have damaged B. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage32. Susans strong love for her country is _ in her recently published poems.A. relieved B. reflected C. responded D. recovered33. - You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill. - Not exactly. It was his courage _ his skill that really struck me most.A. other than B. as well as C. but also D. apart from34. We can go to the seven oclock performance or the eight-_ suits you best. A. whatever B. whenever C. however D. whichever35. -Tom failed again! -If he had spent as much as he _ on computer games. A. hasB. hadC. didD. would第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I grew up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman. It was hard to make a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out 36 he caught enough to feed the family. No just enough for our family, but also for his Mom and Dad. When the weather was bad he would 37 me to school. He had this old truck that he used in his fishing 38 . Older than it was, that truck, out of 39 , coughed all the way with loud noise and heavy smoke. As he would drive, I would fall down into the seat hoping to 40 . He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and 41 . Then he would lean over to give me a big kiss and tell me to be 42 . It was so 43 for me now. Here, I was 12 years old, and he would 44 me good-bye! I remember 45 I decided I was too old for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his 46 big smile. He started to lean toward me, but I put my 47 up and said, “No, Dad.”It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way, and he had this 48 look on his face. I said, “Dad, Im too old for a goodbye kiss. Im too old for any kind of kiss.” My father looked at me for the longest time. When 49 came into his eyes, he turned and 50 . “Youre right he said, “Youre a big boy. 51 . I wont kiss you anymore.” It wasnt long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back. It was a day when 52 of the ships stayed in, but not Dad. He had a big family to feed. You dont know what I would give to have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek. To touch his rough old face, to 53 the ocean on him to feel his arm around my neck. I 54 I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too 55 for a goodbye kiss.”36. A. since B. when C. until D. before37. A. take B. drive C. watch D. rush38. A. business B. careerC. project D. journey39. A. preparationB. controlC. distance D. condition40. A. repairB. scream C. complaint D. disappear41. A. laughingB. watchingC. performing D. playing42. A. a cute son B. a honest fisherman C. a good boy D. a quiet passenger43. A. amazingB. surprising C. disappointing D. embarrassing44. A. kiss B. say C. hug D. send45. A. the dayB. the way C. the order D. the action46. A. usual B. common C. daily D. sweet47. A. headB. hand C. cheek D. mouth48. A. excited B. pleased C. terrified D. bored49. A. lights B. apologies C. tears D. sorry50. A. looked outB. looked up C. looked around D. look on51. A. a partner B. a student C. a kid D. a man52. A. all B. most C. some D. none53. A. notice B. smell C. sense D. feel54. A. realize B. regret C. wish D. hope55. A. youngB. old C. shyD. late第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A United Nations Climate Change ConferenceThe U.N. Climate Change conference opened in Copenhagen, Denmark on Dec.7th with some 15,000 delegates and observers from nearly 200 countries attending what is called the last best chance for an agreement to combat(与战斗) global warming. Their aim is to find common ground, including on reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, promotion and transfer of new more eco-friendly technology and the necessary funding to make this possible, especially for the less developed and poorer nations.It also means coming up with long term vision and cooperation for the future. Most scientists believe the warming trend is mainly caused by human activity, especially the use of fossil fuels(矿物燃料) and the cutting down of forests. Skeptics(怀疑论者) say global warming is part of a natural cycle of climate change. In Copenhagen, experts and officials alike are putting the emphasis on what people and governments can do to cut the emission of greenhouse gasses. Scientists say a 25 to 40 percent cut in carbon-dioxide emissions is needed to control global warming. The European Union, China, and India have already pledged(保证) reductions. The United States is waiting for Congressional(国会的) approval for a proposal put forward by the Obama administration. Barack Obama, President of the United States said, “Each of us must do what we can when we can to grow our economies without endangering our planet - and we must all do it together. We must seize the opportunity to make Copenhagen a significant step forward in the global fight against climate change.”Desmond Tutu, Archbishop of South Africa said, “Worldwide, we have the chance to start turning the tide of climate change, but only if all governments commit themselves to a fair, binding(有约束力的) and sustainable climate agreement in Copenhagen.”56. From the first paragraph we can infer that_.A. people think that this conference is of no useB. this conference is the last one to be held about the climate changeC. before this conference some countries fight against each other.D. people expect a final agreement will be achieved 57. Which is NOT included in the aim of this conference?A. To reduce the emission of the greenhouse gases.B. To develop the agriculture and industry of the developed countries.C. To cooperate with each other for the future.D. To transfer new more eco-friendly technology.58. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. The United States refuses to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases.B. The European Union is waiting for a proposal put forward by Obama.C. China and India have already agreed to cut carbon-dioxide emissions.D. South Africa doesnt think much of this conference.59. What is Obamas attitude according to his words? A. Doubtful.B. Positive. C. Negative.D. Regretful.60. _is the reason of global warming according to the skeptics.A. Human activity B. Fossil fuels C. The cutting down of trees D. Natural climate changeB By analyzing academic data from 10 states, representing the testing of more than 7.2 millions of youths, U.S. researchers found that gender differences in math scores were extremely small among all ethnic groups in grades 2-11. These findings are in contrast to earlier results from 1990 that indicate measurable differences favoring males in complex problem-solving, beginning in the high school years. Janet Hyde from University of Wisconsin and colleagues reported their study results in the journal Science on Friday. Currently, women are largely absent from the highest levels of careers in mathematics, the physical sciences, and engineering. In the United States, Ph.D. programs in engineering currently average only about 15 percent women, and similar statistics have led to stereotypes (成见)about girls and women lacking in mathematical ability. Now, it is clear that the general population no longer shows a gender difference in mathematical skills, according to this latest report. And this new data on academic performance in the United States shows that students are tested frequently on recall and skill/concept items, but rarely on strategic thinking(战略思维) or extended thinking concepts. If standardized tests do not assess (评估)the sorts of reasoning that are crucial to careers in science and math, then the skills may not be taught, putting American students at a disadvantage to students in other countries where testing and instruction focuses on more challenging content. This is a gap that should be fixed, Hyde said.61. What is the best title of the passage?A. A new study result about math.B. No gender differences in math.C. Girls are not good at math.D. Girls do better in math than boys.62. Earlier research results _. A. are the same as that of this latest report B. indicate that boys are much better in complex problem-solving than girls C. indicate that girls are much better in complex problem-solving than boys D. are completely wrong63. The underlined word “crucial” in the last paragraph most probably means_.A. necessary B. unimportant C. important D. cruel64. What Hyde said in the last paragraph means that _. A. standardized tests should assess the sorts of reasoning so that the skills may be taught B. testing and instruction focuses on more challenging content in the USA C. students in other countries are cleverer than American students D. students should be tested frequently on recall and skill/concept items65. The passage is most probably taken from _. A. a science magazine B. a research paper C. a personal diary D. a newspaperC It might have been a really bad stressful day, feeling trapped inside by the cold and snow which surrounded us. My husband was the first to shift his consciousness. He dressed accordingly and announced