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河北省石家庄市2012届高三下学期第一次模拟考试
英 语 试 题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£l9.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.What did the woman do today?
A.She did nothing. B.She wrote letters. C.She practiced the piano.
2.What does the man say about Delta Restaurant?
A.The service was better.B.The food was delicious.C.The menu was attractive.
3.What vehicle will the woman probably lake tomorrow?
A.A bus. B.A taxi. C.The subway.
4.How much will the woman pay?
A.$3. B.$6. C.$9.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A book. B.A teacher. C.An exam.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman probably?
A.A hotel clerk. B.A house agent. C.A shop assistant.
7.What is the pillow filled with?
A.Cotton. B.Dried flowers. C.A special material.
听第7段材料,回答第8至l0题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the man and Donna?
A.Brother and sister. B.Classmates. C.Colleagues.
9.What will the man do after graduation?
A.Work in China. B.Find a job in town. C.Start his own business.
10.What will the man do next?
A.Leave the party. B.Talk to Dan. C.Go to find Donna.
昕第8段材料,回答第11至l3题。
11.What is the man?
A.A player. B.A reporter. C.A tourist.
12.What is the woman doing?
A.Queuing up for a tennis match.
B.Watching a tennis match.
C.Waiting for a tennis star.
13.Where does the woman come from?
A.London. B.Berlin. C.Wimbledon.
听第9段材料。回答第l4至17题。
14.What is the man’s first advice?
A.Write to people on recycled paper.
B.Buy some drinks machines.
C.Allow staff to wear jogging suits at work.
15.Why doesn’t the woman agree on using china cups?
A.They are expensive.
B.They are easily broken.
C.There’s nowhere to wash them.
16.What does the woman agree to do in the end?
A.Ban smoking at work.
B.Buy some work clothes.
C.Encourage staff to cycle to work.
17.What is the speakers’ business?
A.Health care. B.Personal image. C.Rubbish recycling.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the aim of the school trip?
A.To enjoy a film. B.To see a theatre. C.To visit a museum.
19.Where can the listeners’ parents pick them up?
A.In the car park. B.At the school gate. C.Behind the school library.
20.What should the listeners bring with them?
A.Some food. B.A notebook。 C.Some money.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案:B
21.—Jack,I’m afraid I can’t return this novel to you by this Weekend.
— .There’s no rush.
A.Take it seriously B.Good luck C.Take your time D.Be careful
22.Laughter is the best medicine—at least when comes to protecting your heart.
A.that B.it C.one D.what
23.This hardworking and patient teacher has proved that he respect from each one of us.
A.deserves B.expects C.reserves D.demands
24.—What do you think of my hair?
— ,dear,it’s a disaster.
A.Sincerely B.Generally C.Bravely D.Frankly
25.They on this project for l 4 hours,but it’s so difficult to persuade them to have a rest.
A.had worked B.have been working
C.worked D.are working
26.It was a time racial separation was the law in much of the United States.
A.when B.that C.which D.where
27.Although a little bitter,this medicine will be good for curing the disease.
A.tasted B.being tasted C.tasting D.tastes
28.It’ s been years I enjoyed myself so much as last night.
A.since B.till C.before D.after
29.Last Sunday,we took, guided walk around sights of that famous town.
A.the;the B.a;不填 C.the;不填 D.a:the
30.—Why was she unhappy yesterday?
—A call from home an attack of homesickness.
A.set off B.set out C.set about D.set down
31.If you must strike the drum at whole night, then the neighbors complain you.
A.no hurry B.no need C.no reason D.no wonder.
32.Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of books to the rural schools.
A.had been donated B.was donated
C.have donated D.were donated
33.This house is very old,but it is great emotional value to my father who spent all his childhood here.
A.for B.with C.of D.by
34.—We have to stop talking here outside.Listen, !
—Hurry up,or we’11 be late.
A.there goes the bell B.there does the bell go
C.there the bell goes D.goes the hell there
35. a little earlier this morning! I missed the bus by only a minute and waited half an hour for another.
A.If I had got up B.If I got up C.If only I had got up D.If only I got up
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last month I went to visit my old neighborhood.As l walked along the street,my mind was 36 by memories of the past.I saw the 37 apartment building where I had lived and the playground where I had played.As I 38 these once familiar surroundings,39 of myself as a child there came to mind.40,what I saw and what I remembered were not the same.I sadly 4l that the best memories are those 42 untouched.
My old apartment building,as I remember,was bright and 43.It was 44 just a place to live in.It was a movie house,a space station,or whatever my young mind could imagine.I would 45 away with my friends and play in the basement.This was always 46 because it was so cool and dark,and there were so many things there to hide among.There was a small 47 at the back of the building.We would go there to lie in the 48 of the trees and enjoy ourselves.
But what I saw was 49 different.The apartment building was now in 50,which looked hardly worth living in, windows broken and once clean walls covered with dirty 51.The river was polluted,hardly 52.The trees and flowers were all dead.It was really heartbreaking to see all this.
While I do not 53 having seen my old neighborhood, I do not think my 54 childhood memories can ever be the same.I 55 it is true when they say.“You can never go home again.”
36.A.drowned B.flooded C.interrupted D.fixed
37.A.bright B.historic C.modern D.old
38.A.viewed B.spied C.enjoyed D.searched
39.A.photos B.slides C.pictures D.drawings
40.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Anyway
41.A.realized B.observed C.reflected D.obtained
42.A.gone B.forgotten C.deserted D.1eft
43.A.alone B.awake C.alive D.aware
44.A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.better than
45.A.steal B.jog C.walk D.move
46.A.embarrassing B.shocking C.boring D.exciting
47.A.factory B.river C.school D.1ake
48.A.shadow B.shelter C.shade D.structure
49.A.completely B.nearly C.mostly D.slightly
50.A.disaster B.disorder C.discomfort D.disrepair
51.A.signs B.marks C.signals D.notices
52.A.changeable B.visible C.comfortable D.recognizable
53.A.regret B.enjoy C.remember D.mind
54.A.difficult B.normal C.innocent D.lonely
55.A.imagine B.suppose C.insist D.suggest
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Occasional sleepwalking does not tend to present a problem and most children grow out of it.If it happens every night and causes problems, then sleep disorder specialists suggest that parents spend a week noting the time when sleepwalking tends to happen, and then gently wake the child about fifteen minutes before this time.This will often break the cycle.
So what should you do if you find your relative sleepwalking? For a start, they are in such a deep sleep that they will probably not notice you, even if you try to wake them.If you do succeed in walking them, they will become distressed.Everyone has experienced that feeling of confusion when the alarm awakens you from deep sleep, instead of the lighter sleep we are usually experiencing by the time our alarms sound.I once had the shock of being woken by a crash and found myself in the kitchen, standing barefoot and surrounded by broken glass.I’d tried to get a glass of water while sleepwalking, but like most sleepwalkers I failed to turn on the light, and had smashed the glass against the tap.
Walking a sleepwalker will not cause them to have a heart attack, but the kindest thing to do is not try to wake them at all.Lead them gently back to bed so that they do not hurt themselves.They will remain deeply asleep, and it is likely that will not remember a thing in the morning.
56.What do the specialists advise the parents to do to avoid their children’s sleepwalking?
A.Go to bed with their children at the same time.
B.Keep a record of the time when children wake up.
C.Take 15 minutes to wake children from sleepwalking.
D.Try some time to break the cycle of the sleepwalking.
57.When a sleepwalker is suddenly woken, he is most likely to .
A.die from heart attack B.do some cooking
C.feel lost D.become relaxed
58.What should we do to deal with a sleepwalking relative?
A.Do nothing but take him back to bed.
B.Try every means to wake him at once.
C.Leave your relative where he stays.
D.Send him to a specialist immediately.
59.What is the best title for the text?
A.Sleep Disorder B.Sleepwalking C.Sleep Advice D.Sleepwalkers
B
●What prevents depression:tea,coffee or hot chocolate?
Women who drink for or more cups of coffee a day are a fifth less likely to become depressed.Drinking two or three cups reduces the risk by 15 percent.This is the result of a study of 51,000 women over ten years, published in the Journal of the American Medicine Association.
One theory is that caffeine reduces the effect of the chemical adenosine(腺苷) in the brain, which can make us feel sleepy by slowing down nerve cell activity.Some anti-depressants also work by blocking the adenosine receptors.Coffee was found to be far more influential on depression levels than hot chocolate or tea due to the high caffeine content.
●How many eggs can we healthily eat: one a day or two a day?
Neither-eat them freely.We’ve long been warned to stick to two or three eggs a week because of their high cholesterol(胆固醇)content.But according to the Food Standards Agency, there is no recommended limit to how many eggs we can healthily eat, unless you have been told to cut down by your doctor.
There is no evidence that eating eggs raises cholesterol levels, and researchers found that eggs contain less cholesterol than in the past because hens are no longer given bone meal, which was banned in the 1990s after the BSE(疯牛病) cresis.
Research by the British Egg Council found that a medium egg gives you around 100 mg of cholesterol, a third of the 300mg recommended daily limit.
60.What is considered to fight depression best?
A.Tea. B.Chocolate. C.Adenosine. D.Coffee.
61.We can infer from the text that .
A.too much caffeine will probably make people sleepy
B.coffee contains less caffeine than tea or hot chocolate
C.one is depressed if his brain chemical adenosine is active
D.tea and hot chocolate have no effect on men’s depression
62.What can we learn about eggs from the text?
A.We should stick to two or three eggs a week in general.
B.Eat as many eggs as you like unless your doctor advises you not to.
C.Eggs contain more cholesterol at present than ever before.
D.One egg daily and you’ll get more cholesterol than recommended.
C
US universities enrolling a new wave of Chinese undergraduates, according to a report.While India was, for eight years on end, the leading country of origin for international students, China is rapidly catching up, spending 98,510 last year, which is a 21 percent increase.In China, the shift has been quite sharp.Last year, China sent 26,275 undergraduates and 57,451 graduate students to the US—compared with 8,034 undergraduates and 50,976 graduate students five years earlier.
Peggy Blumenthal, executive vice president of the Institute of International Education, said the growing share of undergraduates would change the face of the Chinese students’presence in the US.“It used to be that they were all in the graduate science and computer departments, but now, with the one-child policy, more and more Chinese parents are taking their considerable wealth and investing it in that one child getting an Amercian college education,” she said.“There’s a book getting huge play in China right now explaining liberal arts(人文) education.” The book, A Ture Liberal Arts Education, by three Chinese undergraduates in American universities, describes the education available at small liberal arts colleges and the concept of liberal arts, both relatively unknown in China.
“There’s growing disposable(可支配)income in China, and not enough good universities to meet the demand, ”Leventhal at the University of Cincinnati said.“And in China, especially, studying in the United States makes a great difference, because when students get home, they speak English.”
Although the report tracks only the 2008-09 mumbers, a smaller survey by the institute last month found that over all, the increase in international students seems to be continuing, with China remaining strong.Of all the unversities surveyed this fall, 60 percent reported an increase in Chinese college students, and only 11 percent a decline.
63.The year before last, China sent about international students aborad.
A.98510 B.26275 C.81413 D.57451
64.The number of sent to the US from China has increased most sharply in recent years.
A.undergraduates B.graduates C.postgraduates D.art students
65.Why do more and more Chinese parents spend kids to study in the US?
A.They prerfer science and computer departments in American universities.
B.There is much better education for liberal arts in American universities.
C.They have realized the importance of liberal arts as well as science.
D.They are wealthier but can’t find enough good universities in China.
66.We can learn from the survey that .
A.all surveyed American universities enrolled more Chinese students than before
B.most American universities enrolled more Chinese international st
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