新目标七年级下期英语末复习题.doc

初一英语期末复习资料 一.词汇部分:A词归类1.Countries(国家):1.中国_2.日本_ 3.加拿大_4.美国_5.英国_6.澳大利亚_ _7.法国_8.新加坡 2.Capitals(首都)orcities(城市)1.北京_2.东京_3.上海_5.纽约_5.莫斯科_6.波士顿_ _7.悉尼_8.伦敦_8.巴黎_3.Languages(语言)1.汉语_2日语._.法语_4.英语_ _4.Healthyfood:1.蔬菜_2.花椰菜_3.胡萝卜_4.西红柿_5.水果_ _6.苹果_7梨子_8柑,桔_ _9.草莓_10香蕉_11沙拉_ 12.冰淇淋_13.薯条_14.汉堡包_ 15.鸡蛋_16.甜食_17.奶油_ 18.鸡肉_19.鱼肉_20.米饭_ 21.羊肉_22.牛肉_23.面条_ 24.土豆_25.绿茶_26.果汁饮料_27.冰茶_5.Places:1.学校_2.图书馆_3.教室_2.商店_5.商业街_6.街道_7.邮局_ _ 8.饭店_9.超级市场_10.游泳池_11.公用电话_12.桥街_13.房子_14.医院_ 15.银行_16.公园_17.动物园_18.警察局_19.电视台_20.海滩_ 21.博物馆_22.万里长城_23.故宫_ 24.天安门广场 25教室_26.走廊_ 27.礼堂_6.Subject(科目,课程)1.语文_2.数学_3.英语_4.历史_ 5.生物_6.地理_7.体育_8.音乐_9.美术_10.科学_ 11.计算机_7.Films:1.恐怖电影_2.动作片_3.记录片_3.喜剧_ 5.京剧_6.卡通片_ _8.Musicalinstruments:1.钢琴_2.小提琴_3.鼓_4.喇叭_5.吉他_9.Months:1.一月_2.二月_3.三月_4.四月_5.五月_6.六月_7.七月_8.八月_9.九月_10.十月_11.十一月_12.十二月_ _10.Appearance1高的_2矮的_ 3瘦的_ _4重的_5中等个子_ _6中等体格_7长头发_8短头发_9直头发_ _10卷曲的头发_11黑头发_ _12棕色的头发 _13金发_14好看的_ 15丑陋的_ _16胖的_17胡须_18.大眼睛_19.戴眼镜_11.shows1肥皂剧_ 2情景喜剧_谈话节目_4体育节目_ 5游戏节目_12.Accessory1耳环_钥匙串_3皮带_4钱包_ _5手表_6围巾_7太阳镜_8帽子_戒指_ _10耳环_13.Animals:1老虎_ _2大象_3海豚_4狮子_5企鹅_6长颈鹿_ _7狗_ _8猫_9猪_10牛_11鱼_12熊猫_13树袋熊_.16.Jobs:1店员_2医生_3记者_4服务员_5银行职员_6警官_7护士_8老师_9学生_ _ _ _11工人_12农民_13男警察_14 女警察_15演员_16作者_15.星期:1星期日_2星期一_3.星期二_4星期三_5.星期四_6.星期五_7.星期六_16.family members:1祖父母亲_2_爷爷_3奶奶_4父母亲_5爸爸_6妈妈_7叔伯_8姑姑_9哥弟_ 10姐妹_11堂表兄姐妹_12女儿_13儿子_17.balls:1篮球_2排球_3网球_4棒球_5足球_乒乓球_18.colors:1红色_2绿色_3黑色_4白色_5黄色_6蓝色_7棕色_8金黄色_9黑白相间_ _19. clothers:1毛衣_2外套_3体恤_4裤子_5短裤_6裙子_7短袜_8鞋子_20.weathers:1下雨_2.下雪_3有风_4有云_5阳光充足_6热的_7暖和的_8.凉爽的_9.寒冷的_10潮湿的_B.重点动词（一）动词doing1. Like doing eg: I like watching TV.2. enjoy doing eg: Peter enjoys reading books.3. find sb doing sth eg: You can find people eating hamburgers.4. have fun doing sth eg: We have great fun playing in the water.5. stop doing eg: Stop talking, please.6. Thanks for doing eg: Thanks for helping us.7. What about / How about doing eg: What about playing soccer ball?8.be busy doing sth eg:She is busy doing her homework.9.mind doing sth eg:I dont mind smoking outside 10.practice doing sth eg:He is practicing playing the guitar.11.stop doing sth eg:She never stops talking （二）动词do（原形）1. Watch sb do sth eg: Old Henry watched his dog play with a cat.2. help sb do sth eg: I helped him find his father.3. make sb do sth eg: His story makes me feel happy.4.lets do sth eg:Lets go to the school.（三）动词to do1. tell sb to do sth eg: He told me to come back soon.2. want to do sth eg: I want to visit Beijing.3. decide to do sth eg: They decided to play tennis last weekend.4. have to do sth eg: We have to dean classrooms after school.5. write to sb eg: Please write to me soon.6. Its time to do sth eg: Its time to go home now.7.stop to do sth eg:She stops to talk,She do her homework.8.like to do sth eg:Her brother likes to swim.9.would like to do sth eg:I would like to eat dinner at home .10.remember to do sth eg:You remember to study for the last test.（四）其他知识点1. Some与any的区别:Some 一般情况下用于肯定句any 一般用于否定句疑问句当句中有情态动词can,could ,will ,would 等时some 可以用在否定句或疑问句中,表示语气委婉. eg: Id like some dumplings.Do you have any brothers? eg:Would you like some noodles?2. also, too 也、太，与either 的区别：also 用于句中，too 用于句尾，either 用于 否定句中。 eg: He is _ a teacher He is a teacher, _ .eg: He doesnt like tigers, _ . I dont math because its _ difficult.3. With 用法与在一起；伴随、带着；用； agree with搭配 She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father.（） We write with pens. （） Our teacher came in with a smile. （）4. at, in, on 在时间用法上的区别 on 表示时间时，一般用于某日、某天的上午、下午、晚上 on Saturday, on Sunday morning in 用于表示一段时间或季节（月分、年） in September, in Summer, in 2004 at 表示时刻或某一时间点 at ten oclock, at noon（在正午）练习：用 on, in at 填空或不填。_ the morning, _ Monday afternoon, _ night_ 6:30, _ winter, _ March 8th, _ July_ Tuesday, _ 2005, _ yesterday, _ this morning,_ last Sunday, _ all the evening一、单项选择题（）1. We enjoy _ the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn. A. to seeB. to watchC. watching（）2. He likes soap operas, I like them, _ . A. alsoB. tooC. either（）3. Tony doesnt mind watches. I _ . A. dont, eitherB. dont, tooC. do, too（）4. My aunt has a _ . A. fiveyearsold boyB. fiveyearold boy C. five year old boy（）5. Thanks for _ us English. A. teachB. teachedC. teaching（）6. He often helps me _ English. A. to learnB. learnC. learning（）7. It was time _ .A. to go to the moviesB. go to the movie C. going to movies（）8. I like watching the student _ soccer. A. playingB. playC. to play（）9. I like watching the dolphin _ in the water. A. to swim and jump B. swim and jump C. swimming and jumping（）10. I found a boy _ in the corner. A. cryB. to cryC. crying（）11. How about _ TV? A. to watchB. watchingC. watch（）12. I want _ Beijing. A. to visitB. visitingC. visit（）13. Our teacher tells us _ homework carefully（认真地）. A. to doB. doingC. do（）14. We decided _ tennis last weekend. A. to playB. playingC. play（）15. That made me _ very sad. A. to feelB. feelingC. feel（）16. We had a lot of fun _ English songs（歌曲）. A. to singB. singingC. sing（）17. Do you have _ brothers or sisters? A. someB. anyC. a little（）18. Id like _ noodles, please. A. someB. anyC. a lot（）19. Please _ the picture. What can you _ in the picture? A. look at, look atB. look at, seeC. see, look at（）20. Lily and Lucy are _ a picture-book. A. lookingB. watchingC. seeingD. reading（）21. What language does she _ ? A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say（）22. Can you _ it in English? A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say（）23. Look! My mother _ my brother. A. is talking toB. is speaking toC. is saying toD. is telling to（）24. Linda likes _ . A. telling jokesB. talking jok C. saying jokesD. speaking jokes（）25. Jim _ school late this morning. A. gotB. arrived atC. went（）26. Where _ you _ ?（选2种答案） A. do, come fromB. are, come from C. does, fromD. are, from二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Thank you for _ ( give ) me so much help.2. We have fun _ ( watch ) TV on Sunday.3. They enjoyed _ ( swim ) in the pool last Sunday.4. Do they want _ ( go ) to the mountains?5. Mrs Smith tells her students _ ( clean ) the classroom every day.6. The boys like _ ( play ) soccer. Now they are enjoying _( watch ) the soccer games.7. We all have fun _ ( learn ) English.8. Lets _ ( take ) a walk in a park.9. I like _ ( talk ) to people and _ ( read ) books.10. Do you want _ ( be ) a policewoman?11. Can she _ ( speak ) a little English?12. Thanks for _ ( join ) us.13. If you dont feel well, you may stop _ ( run ).14. It was time _ ( go ) home.15. Rose decided _ ( play ) football on the ground.16. They often help me _ ( practice ) English.17. This thing makes me _ ( feel ) happy.18. I found a girl _ ( cry ) in the street.19. The boss（老板）made him _ ( work ) 12 house a day.20. The story made everyone _ ( laugh ).21. Today is Saturday. What about _ ( go ) shopping?22. My mother is ill, I have to _ ( look ) after her.23. Its sunny. How about _ ( go ) for a walk?C.单词化妆(一)写出下列词的反义词,对应词.1.like 2.down 3.behind 4.left 5.clean 6.quiet 7.ugly 8.give 9.out 10.bad 11.warm 12.man 13.curly 14.tall .15.thin 16.expensive 17.late 18.friendly 19.happy 20.young 21.hot 23.first 24.yes 25.lost 26.this 27.these 28.under 29.take 30.interesting 31.black 32.big 33.short 34.sell 35.go 36find 37new 38.little 39.night 40.why 41.boy 42.sister 43.son 44.mother 45.aunt 46.red 47.our 48.teacher 49.ask 50.Mr (二)写出下列词的同义词:1.too 2.some 3.English 4.across 5.else 6.pen pal 7.be from 8.arrive at 9.wear 10.heavy 11.big 12.test 13.stay 14.agree to .15.Ms 16.look for 17.how about 18.speak 19.a little 20.stree 21.job 23.near here 24.watch 25.sleep 26.would like 27.enjoy onself 28.as 29.nothing 30.relaxed (三)写出下列词的同音词:1. sun 2.meat 3.right 4.wear 5.by 6.there 7.our 8.no 9.four 10.two 11.you 12.y (四)写出下列词的现在分词:1.write 2.take 3.give 4.have 5.make e 7.live 8.ride 9.drive 10.dance 11.get 12.sit 13.put 14.run .15.begin 16.swim 17.shop 18.stop 19.lie (五)写出下列名词的复数:1.county 2.Japanese 3.glass 4.library 5.box 6.man 7.leaf 8.thief 9.beef 10.activity 11.scarf 12.Chinese 13.potato 14.tomato .15.fish 16.beach 17.child 18.story 19.woman 20.watch 21.class edy 24.bus 25.city 26.chess 27.party 28.family 29.tooth 30.wish 31.strawberry (六)写出下列动词的单三形式:1. wash 2.teach 3.discuss 4.study 5.cry 6.pass 7.watch 8.do 9.have 10.brush 11.go (七)写出下列动词的过去式:1.am/is 2.do/does 3.have/has 4.are 5.let 6.put 7.read 8.sit 9.swim 10.sing 11.begin 12.drink 13.say 14.pay .15.know 16.draw 17.lost 18.find 19.bring 20.buy 21.think 23.fight 24.tell 25.sell 26.write 27.take 28.feel 29.sleep 30.teach e 32.give 33.eat 34.make 35.get 36.run 37spend 38.see 39.go 40.may 41.will 42.stay 43.study 44.stop 45.carry .46.plan 二.词组互译pen pal 笔友 be from 来自come from 来自 the United States 美国the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约speak English 讲英语14 years old 14岁write to写信给。like and dislike 爱憎in China 在中国go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动favorite subject 最喜欢的科目post office 邮局in front