资源描述
初一英语期末复习资料
一.词汇部分:
A词归类
1.Countries(国家):
1. 中国_______________ 2.日本_____________ 3.加拿大_______________
4. 美国_________________ 5.英国_______________6.澳大利亚____ ________
7.法国_________________ 8.新加坡
2.Capitals(首都) or cities(城市)
1.北京________________ 2.东京_______________ 3.上海__________________
5.纽约________________ 5.莫斯科______________ 6.波士顿__ __________
7.悉尼________________ 8.伦敦__________________ 8.巴黎_______________
3.Languages(语言)
1.汉语________ 2日语._________ 3.法语__________4.英语___ _____
4.Healthy food:
1.蔬菜 _______________ 2.花椰菜_________________3.胡萝卜______________
4. 西红柿______________5. 水果______________ _6.苹果________________
7梨子_________________8柑, 桔_______________ _9.草莓________________
10香蕉________________11 沙拉_______________ 12.冰淇淋______________
13.薯条_______________14.汉堡包________________ 15.鸡蛋________________
16.甜食_______________17.奶油_________________ 18.鸡肉________________
19.鱼肉_______________20.米饭________________ 21.羊肉________________
22.牛肉_______________23.面条________________ 24.土豆________________
25.绿茶_______________26.果汁饮料________________27.冰茶_______________
5.Places:
1. 学校______________ 2.图书馆_________________3.教室________________
2.商店_______________ 5.商业街_________________6.街道_________________
7.邮局___________ __ 8.饭店___________________9.超级市场_____________
10.游泳池_____________11.公用电话______________12.桥街________________
13.房子_______________14.医院________________ 15.银行________________
16.公园_______________17.动物园________________18.警察局______________
19.电视台_____________20.海滩________________ 21.博物馆______________
22.万里长城___________23.故宫________________ 24.天安门广场
25教室________________26.走廊________________ 27.礼堂________________
6.Subject(科目,课程)
1. 语文_________________2.数学___________________ 3.英语_________________
4. 历史________________ 5.生物____________________6.地理________________
7. 体育_________________8.音乐____________________9.美术________________
10.科学________________ 11.计算机________________
7.Films:
1. 恐怖电影_______________ 2.动作片______________3.记录片_______________
3. 喜剧__________________ 5.京剧________________6.卡通片_______ _____
8.Musical instruments:
1.钢琴________________ 2.小提琴_______________ 3.鼓___________________
4.喇叭________________ 5.吉他_________________
9.Months:
1.一月________________ 2.二月_______________ 3.三月_________________
4.四月________________ 5.五月_______________ 6.六月_________________
7.七月________________ 8.八月_______________ 9.九月_________________
10.十月_______________ 11.十一月____________12.十二月______ ________
10.Appearance
1 高的_____________2 矮的____________ 3 瘦的_____ ________
4 重的_____________5 中等个子________ ____ 6 中等体格_______________
7 长头发_____________8 短头发______________9 直头发____ ____________
10 卷曲的头发_________11黑头发_____ _12棕色的头发 ____________
13金发____________14 好看的_______________ 15 丑陋的____ __________
16 胖的____________17 胡须_________________18.大眼睛________________
19.戴眼镜______________
11.shows
1 肥皂剧____________ 2 情景喜剧___________ 3 谈话节目__________
4 体育节目__________ 5 游戏节目____________
12.Accessory
1 耳环________________2 钥匙串____________ 3 皮带_______________
4 钱包________ ____ 5手表___________________ 6 围巾_______________
7 太阳镜_____________8 帽子__________________ 9戒指_____ _______
10 耳环________________
13.Animals:
1老虎______ _____ 2 大象____________________ 3 海豚_______________
4 狮子____________ 5 企鹅____________________ 6 长颈鹿_______ _____
7狗___ __________ 8 猫______________________ 9 猪_______________
10 牛_______ 11 鱼________ 12 熊猫___________13 树袋熊___________.
16.Jobs:
1店员___________ 2 医生____________________ 3 记者_________________
4 服务员___________ 5 银行职员_______________ 6 警官 _______________
7 护士_________________ 8 老师________________9 学生________ _ __ __
11工人________________12 农民________________13男警察______________
14 女警察________________15演员________________16作者______________
15.星期:
1星期日________________2星期一________________3.星期二_____________
4星期三_______________5.星期四________________6.星期五______________
7. 星期六________________
16.family members:
1祖父母亲_______________2_爷爷_______________3奶奶________________
4父母亲________________5爸爸________________6妈妈________________
7叔伯________________8姑姑_______________9哥弟__________
10 姐妹______________11堂表兄姐妹________________12女儿___________
13 儿子_______________
17.balls:
1篮球________________2排球________________3网球________________
4棒球________________5足球________________乒乓球________________
18.colors:
1红色________________2绿色________________3黑色________________
4白色________________5黄色________________6蓝色________________
7棕色_______________8金黄色________________9黑白相间_ _________
19. clothers:
1毛衣________________2外套________________3体恤________________
4裤子________________5短裤________________6裙子________________
7短袜____________8鞋子________________
20.weathers:
1下雨________________2.下雪_______________3有风________________
4有云________________5阳光充足________________6热的____________
7暖和的________________8.凉爽的________________9.寒冷的_________
10 潮湿的________________
B.重点动词
(一)动词+doing
1. Like doing eg: I like watching TV.
2. enjoy doing eg: Peter enjoys reading books.
3. find sb doing sth eg: You can find people eating hamburgers.
4. have fun doing sth eg: We have great fun playing in the water.
5. stop doing eg: Stop talking, please.
6. Thanks for doing eg: Thanks for helping us.
7. What about / How about doing eg: What about playing soccer ball?
8.be busy doing sth eg:She is busy doing her homework.
9.mind doing sth eg:I don't mind smoking outside
10.practice doing sth eg:He is practicing playing the guitar.
11.stop doing sth eg:She never stops talking
(二)动词+do(原形)
1. Watch sb do sth eg: Old Henry watched his dog play with a cat.
2. help sb do sth eg: I helped him find his father.
3. make sb do sth eg: His story makes me feel happy.
4.let's do sth eg:Let's go to the school.
(三)动词to do
1. tell sb to do sth eg: He told me to come back soon.
2. want to do sth eg: I want to visit Beijing.
3. decide to do sth eg: They decided to play tennis last weekend.
4. have to do sth eg: We have to dean classrooms after school.
5. write to sb eg: Please write to me soon.
6. It's time to do sth eg: It's time to go home now.
7.stop to do sth eg:She stops to talk,She do her homework.
8.like to do sth eg:Her brother likes to swim.
9.would like to do sth eg:I would like to eat dinner at home .
10.remember to do sth eg:You remember to study for the last test.
(四)其他知识点
1. Some与any的区别:Some 一般情况下用于肯定句/any 一般用于否定句/疑问句
当句中有情态动词can,could ,will ,would 等时some 可以用在否定句或疑问句中,表示语气委婉.
eg: I'd like some dumplings./Do you have any brothers?
eg:Would you like some noodles?
2. also, too 也、太,与either 的区别:also 用于句中,too 用于句尾,either 用于
否定句中。
eg: He is __________ a teacher → He is a teacher, __________ .
eg: He doesn't like tigers, ______ . I don't math because it's ______ difficult.
3. With 用法①与…在一起;②伴随、带着;③用;④ agree with搭配
① She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. ( )
② We write with pens. ( )
③ Our teacher came in with a smile. ( )
4. at, in, on 在时间用法上的区别
① on 表示时间时,一般用于某日、某天的上午、下午、晚上
on Saturday, on Sunday morning
② in 用于表示一段时间或季节(月分、年)
in September, in Summer, in 2004
③ at 表示时刻或某一时间点 at ten o'clock, at noon(在正午)
练习:用 on, in at 填空或不填。
________ the morning, ________ Monday afternoon, ________ night
________ 6:30, ________ winter, ________ March 8th, ________ July
________ Tuesday, ________ 2005, ________ yesterday,
________ this morning, ________ last Sunday, ________ all the evening
一、单项选择题
( )1. We enjoy _______ the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn.
A. to see B. to watch C. watching
( )2. He likes soap operas, I like them, _______ .
A. also B. too C. either
( )3. Tony doesn't mind watches. I _______ .
A. don't, either B. don't, too C. do, too
( )4. My aunt has a _______ .
A. five—years—old boy B. five—year—old boy
C. five year old boy
( )5. Thanks for _______ us English.
A. teach B. teached C. teaching
( )6. He often helps me _______ English.
A. to learn B. learn C. learning
( )7. It was time _______ .
A. to go to the movies B. go to the movie C. going to movies
( )8. I like watching the student _______ soccer.
A. playing B. play C. to play
( )9. I like watching the dolphin _______ in the water.
A. to swim and jump B. swim and jump C. swimming and jumping
( )10. I found a boy _______ in the corner.
A. cry B. to cry C. crying
( )11. How about _______ TV?
A. to watch B. watching C. watch
( )12. I want _______ Beijing.
A. to visit B. visiting C. visit
( )13. Our teacher tells us _______ homework carefully(认真地).
A. to do B. doing C. do
( )14. We decided _______ tennis last weekend.
A. to play B. playing C. play
( )15. That made me _______ very sad.
A. to feel B. feeling C. feel
( )16. We had a lot of fun _______ English songs(歌曲).
A. to sing B. singing C. sing
( )17. Do you have _______ brothers or sisters?
A. some B. any C. a little
( )18. I'd like _______ noodles, please.
A. some B. any C. a lot
( )19. Please _______ the picture. What can you _______ in the picture?
A. look at, look at B. look at, see C. see, look at
( )20. Lily and Lucy are _______ a picture-book.
A. looking B. watching C. seeing D. reading
( )21. What language does she _______ ?
A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say
( )22. Can you _______ it in English?
A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say
( )23. Look! My mother _______ my brother.
A. is talking to B. is speaking to C. is saying to D. is telling to
( )24. Linda likes _______ .
A. telling jokes B. talking jok C. saying jokes D. speaking jokes
( )25. Jim _______ school late this morning.
A. got B. arrived at C. went
( )26. Where _______ you _______ ?(选2种答案)
A. do, come from B. are, come from
C. does, from D. are, from
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Thank you for __________ ( give ) me so much help.
2. We have fun __________ ( watch ) TV on Sunday.
3. They enjoyed __________ ( swim ) in the pool last Sunday.
4. Do they want __________ ( go ) to the mountains?
5. Mrs Smith tells her students __________ ( clean ) the classroom every day.
6. The boys like __________ ( play ) soccer.
Now they are enjoying __________( watch ) the soccer games.
7. We all have fun __________ ( learn ) English.
8. Let's __________ ( take ) a walk in a park.
9. I like __________ ( talk ) to people and __________ ( read ) books.
10. Do you want __________ ( be ) a policewoman?
11. Can she __________ ( speak ) a little English?
12. Thanks for __________ ( join ) us.
13. If you don't feel well, you may stop __________ ( run ).
14. It was time __________ ( go ) home.
15. Rose decided __________ ( play ) football on the ground.
16. They often help me __________ ( practice ) English.
17. This thing makes me __________ ( feel ) happy.
18. I found a girl __________ ( cry ) in the street.
19. The boss(老板)made him __________ ( work ) 12 house a day.
20. The story made everyone __________ ( laugh ).
21. Today is Saturday. What about __________ ( go ) shopping?
22. My mother is ill, I have to __________ ( look ) after her.
23. It's sunny. How about __________ ( go ) for a walk?
C.单词化妆
(一)写出下列词的反义词,对应词.
1.like 2.down 3.behind 4.left 5.clean 6.quiet 7.ugly 8.give 9.out 10.bad 11.warm 12.man 13.curly 14.tall .15.thin 16.expensive 17.late 18.friendly 19.happy 20.young 21.hot 23.first 24.yes 25.lost 26.this 27.these 28.under 29.take 30.interesting 31.black 32.big 33.short 34.sell 35.go 36find 37new 38.little 39.night 40.why 41.boy 42.sister 43.son 44.mother 45.aunt 46.red 47.our 48.teacher 49.ask 50.Mr
(二)写出下列词的同义词:
1.too 2.some 3.English 4.across 5.else 6.pen pal 7.be from 8.arrive at 9.wear 10.heavy 11.big 12.test 13.stay 14.agree to .15.Ms 16.look for 17.how about 18.speak 19.a little 20.stree 21.job 23.near here 24.watch 25.sleep 26.would like 27.enjoy onself 28.as 29.nothing 30.relaxed
(三)写出下列词的同音词:
1. sun 2.meat 3.right 4.wear 5.by 6.there 7.our 8.no 9.four 10.two 11.you 12.y
(四)写出下列词的现在分词:
1.write 2.take 3.give 4.have 5.make e 7.live 8.ride 9.drive 10.dance 11.get 12.sit 13.put 14.run .15.begin 16.swim 17.shop 18.stop 19.lie
(五)写出下列名词的复数:
1.county 2.Japanese 3.glass 4.library 5.box 6.man 7.leaf 8.thief 9.beef 10.activity 11.scarf 12.Chinese 13.potato 14.tomato .15.fish 16.beach 17.child 18.story 19.woman 20.watch 21.class edy 24.bus 25.city 26.chess 27.party 28.family 29.tooth 30.wish 31.strawberry
(六)写出下列动词的单三形式:
1. wash 2.teach 3.discuss 4.study 5.cry 6.pass 7.watch 8.do 9.have 10.brush 11.go
(七)写出下列动词的过去式:
1.am/is 2.do/does 3.have/has 4.are 5.let 6.put 7.read 8.sit 9.swim 10.sing 11.begin 12.drink 13.say 14.pay .15.know 16.draw 17.lost 18.find 19.bring 20.buy 21.think 23.fight 24.tell 25.sell 26.write 27.take 28.feel 29.sleep 30.teach e 32.give 33.eat 34.make 35.get 36.run 37spend 38.see 39.go 40.may 41.will 42.stay 43.study 44.stop 45.carry .46.plan
二.词组互译
pen pal 笔友 be from 来自
come from 来自 the United States 美国
the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国
New York 纽约 speak English 讲英语
14 years old 14岁 write to…写信给。。。
like and dislike 爱憎 in China 在中国
go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 post office 邮局
in front
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