形容词、副词的比较等级.doc

形容词、副词的比较等级
1. 比较级的修饰语
比较级前可用a bit, a little, rather, much, far, a lot, a great deal, any, still, even等修饰。
[高考真题]
After two years’ research, we now have a _______ better understanding of the disease. （2007全国卷II）
A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite
2. 隐含比较级
有时句子中并不出现than，但是从上下文中我们可以看出其暗含的比较意味。
[高考真题1]
There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is _______ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.” （湖南2007）
A. some B. much C. more D. most
[高考真题2]
The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted _______ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while. （江西2007）
A. good B. better C. best D. well
3. 比较级表示最高级
最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。如：
★Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class.
★Nothing is easier than this.
★He had never spent a more worrying day.
[高考真题]
Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard _______ before. （2006全国卷II）
A. the better one B. the best one
C. a better one D. a good one
4. 原级比较
在肯定句中用as ... as；在否定句或疑问句中用as ... as或so ... as。常见的结构有：
★as + 形容词或副词原级 + as
★as + 形容词 + a + 单数名词 + as。如：
This is as good a book as that one.
注意：倍数 + as + 形容词或副词原级 + as = 倍数 + the +名词（如size, length, width, depth） + of。如：
This bridge is three times as long as that one.
= This bridge is three times the length of that one. [高考真题]
Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as _______ defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family. （上海2007春）
A. clear B. clearer
C. clearly D. more clearly
5. 注意区分以下易混淆的结构
★more ... than ... 与其说是……，不如说是……
★no more than = only 只不过，仅仅。言其少。
★not more than = at most不多于，至少。指事实。
★no better than 和……一样不好
★not better than 不比……更好
★no less than = as much as多达
★no fewer than = as many as多达
[高考真题]
Though he started late, Mr. Guo played the piano as well as, if _______, Miss Liu.（陕西2007）
A. not better than B. not better
C. no better than D. no better