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2012-2013学年上学期高三英语必修二导学案 编号:1 编制时间:2012年10月 编制人:徐书杰 审核人: 审批人: 小组: 姓名: 班级: 小组评价: 教师评价: 装 订 线 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines Vocabulary---语言点讲解导学案 【学习目标】.掌握重点单词success、 believe 、delightful及短语 in total 、more than 、now that 及 when, while as 引导从句的用法。 【学习重点】熟练掌握词汇内容,并在习题中灵活运用。 【学习难点】培养学生梳理知识点的能力。 【基础导学】 【知识梳理】 复习并掌握下列单词及短语: Words: 1. ____________(n. ) 轨道 2. _____________(vt. )欢迎 3. _____________(adj. ) 金融的 4. _____________(vt. ) 创立;建立 5. _____________(n. )经济 6. _____________(n. )政治 7. _____________(n. )祝贺 8. ________(adv. )在船(飞机上) 9. __________(adj.)历史性的 10. ____________(n.)成就;功业;伟绩 Phrases: 1. 在太空_________2.在……的历史__________3. 拍照 ___________________ 4. 起飞___________5.总共;合计____________6. 既然;由于 ______________ 7. 相信 __________ 8. 加油;得了吧 _______9. 集中注意力 ______________ 10. 和……相似 ____________ 将课本上你不认识的或不太了解的词及短语写出来: 【合作探究】 【知识梳理】 ★ 1. success (1) n. [U]成功;胜利 succeed in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事上取得成功 (2)n.[C] 成功的人或事 【及时检测1】 一.补全句子: 1) 她是一个成功的作家。She is__________________________ 2) 我说服他放弃了那个想法。I _______________advising him to give up his idea. 3) 我们很高兴认识你。It’s ____________to meet you. 二.单项选择: Her mother is as a middle school teacher. A. a great successful B. a great success C. greatly success D. succeeded greatly ★ 2. believe vt. 相信,信任;认为 believe in sb/ sth 相信某人某物的存在 I don’t believe in ghosts. 我不相信有鬼。 I believe him, but I don’t believe in him.我相信他的话,但不信任他。 【及时检测2】 补全句子: 1.我相信,离开这个城市你会后悔的。I __________ (that) you will regret leaving the city. 2.我发现他说的话一个字都不能信。I find ________ impossible to _________ a single word he says ★ 3. delighted adj. 愉快的,高兴的 delight n. [U]快乐,高兴[C]使人高兴的事,乐事 vt. & vi. (使)高兴;以……为乐 have/ find/ take delight in 高兴……;以……为乐 to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是 with/in delight 高兴地,乐意地 【及时检测3】用适当的词填空: (1)To her great ________she passed the examination with first-class honours. 让她非常高兴的是,她以优等成绩通过了考试。 (2)Jacelin seems to have/ find/ take ________in making other people suffer. 杰斯林似乎以使他人痛苦为乐。 (3)我们非常高兴能有机会到那个国家去度过一段时间。(一句多译) We were delighted at/ with the opportunity to spend some time in that country. =We _____ __________ ___ ______the opportunity to spend some time in that country. =We ______ __________ ______we had the opportunity to spend some time in that country. ★ 4. in total总共;合计 total adj. 总的,全体的; n. 总数,总和; v. 合计;总数达 【及时检测4】 1)Our team scored two goals__________ in the last two matches. 在最后的两场比赛中我们队共计获得两个进球。 2)He has been living here for__________ 30 years. 他已在这儿生活了三十年。 3)There are four tasks___________. Each task includes three short stories. 共有四个作业,每个作业包含有三篇短篇故事。 ★5.more than ① 多于② 不仅仅③ more adj.(原级) than与其…不如 He is more sad than angry when his son lied again. 当他儿子再次说谎时,她的悲伤甚于烦恼。 He is more (a) scholar than (a) teacher. 与其说他是教师不如说他是学者。 【及时检测5】 一.用拓展延伸中的形式填空: 1)There are _____________8 people in the office.办公室里的人不超过8个。 2)The pipe is ________________10 feet long.这根管子仅仅十英尺长。 3)This book is ___________________ than that one.这本书不如那部有趣。 4)Jane is ____________________Tom. 简和汤姆都不小心。 二. 单项选择: Bamboo can be used for building. A. more than B. less than C. not more than D. no more than ★ 6. now that conj. Since 既然 Now that kids have left home, we’ve got a lot of extra space.孩子离开家,我们住着更宽绰了。 【拓展延伸】 (1)表示“既然,因为”的单词和短语常见的还有:since, as, for, because, in that, because of, on account of, due to, owing to等。 (2)其中 because of, on account of, due to, owing to是介词短语,since, for, because, in that与now that是连词。 (3)now that=since=as=in that表示已知的事实,不强调最主要的原因;because指最主要的、直接的原因,通常回答why提出的疑问;for表示的原因只是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因,它与前一分句之间不存在因果关系,它所引导的分句只能放在句子后部。 【及时检测6】 一.单项选择: ___________that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better. A. For B. Now C. Since D. Despite 二.用since , because ,for 填空: 1).___________ you can't answer the question, I'll ask someone else. 2).It must be morning ________the birds are singing.一定是清晨了,因为鸟儿在叫。 3).We couldn't go out _______ it was too cold. 因为天气太冷,我们不能外出. ★7.when, while, as 的用法 【拓展延伸1】 (1)when引导的从句表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生,或从句的动作在主句之前发生。另外,when还可表示“这时;既然”。 (2)while引导的从句表示“在……过程中”,强调某一段时间内主句和从句的动作在同一时期发生。从句的动词表示较长时间,因此常用延续性动词。另外,while还可表示“然而;虽然”。 (3)as引导的从句表示“当……时;一边……一边……”,主句和从句的动作同时发生,强调伴随,有时可译为“随着”。另外,as还可表示“因为;正如;虽然”. 装 订 线 ①While/When the young couple were walking in the lonely street, they were robbed by two men. 当这对年轻的夫妇正在这条僻静的路上散步时,他们被两个人抢劫了。 ②Our headmaster came in when/while we were discussing the problem. 我们在谈论这个问题时.我们的校长走了进来。 ③She came along as she sang.她边唱歌边走过来。 【拓展延伸2】 1.One day, I was about to do some shopping when he telephoned me. 一天,我正要去买东西时,他打电话找我。 2.She was on the point of going out when the telephone rang. 她正要出去,电话铃响了。 【及时检测7】 用when,while 和as 填空: 1)I was just leaving _________ the telephone rang. 2)_________it was late , we came back soon. 3)I like tea _______she likes coffee. 1.【拓展延伸】 名词作不可数名词用时,表示抽象概念,用作可数名词时,表示具体的人或事物的词有: Eg: failure失败a failure 一件失败的事 2.【拓展延伸】believe sb. 相信某人的话。 believe in sb 信任(信赖)某人 3. 【拓展延伸】 be delighted at/ with/ by 对……感到高兴 be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事 be delighted that-clause 很高兴…… 4. 【拓展延伸】 a total of 总数为 total up to 总数达到 5. 【拓展延伸】 not more than 不超过; no more than: 仅仅,只有 no more … than 与…一样不; not more…than 不比,不如 6.总结原因状语从句常用的连接词: 7.总结时间状语从句常用的连接词: 【拓展延伸2】表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事的几种表达方式: 【效果校验】 1. Because he has achieved _____ great success in his work, everybody considers him _____ success. A:a; a B: /;a C: a;/ D: /; / 2. She is_________ a teacher to us. He is also a good friend to us. A. more than B . other than C: less than D: no more than 3. -------Why did you move to France? ---------_________ my father found work in Paris. A. Since B: For C: Now that D. Because 4.We were about to start _______it began to rain. A: while B: as C: when D: since 3
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