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2012-2013学年上学期高三英语必修二导学案 编号:1 编制时间:2012年10月 编制人:徐书杰 审核人: 审批人: 小组: 姓名: 班级: 小组评价: 教师评价:
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Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines
Vocabulary---语言点讲解导学案
【学习目标】.掌握重点单词success、 believe 、delightful及短语 in total 、more than 、now that 及 when, while as 引导从句的用法。
【学习重点】熟练掌握词汇内容,并在习题中灵活运用。
【学习难点】培养学生梳理知识点的能力。
【基础导学】
【知识梳理】
复习并掌握下列单词及短语:
Words:
1. ____________(n. ) 轨道 2. _____________(vt. )欢迎
3. _____________(adj. ) 金融的 4. _____________(vt. ) 创立;建立
5. _____________(n. )经济 6. _____________(n. )政治
7. _____________(n. )祝贺 8. ________(adv. )在船(飞机上)
9. __________(adj.)历史性的 10. ____________(n.)成就;功业;伟绩
Phrases:
1. 在太空_________2.在……的历史__________3. 拍照 ___________________
4. 起飞___________5.总共;合计____________6. 既然;由于 ______________
7. 相信 __________ 8. 加油;得了吧 _______9. 集中注意力 ______________
10. 和……相似 ____________
将课本上你不认识的或不太了解的词及短语写出来:
【合作探究】
【知识梳理】
★ 1. success
(1) n. [U]成功;胜利 succeed in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事上取得成功
(2)n.[C] 成功的人或事
【及时检测1】
一.补全句子:
1) 她是一个成功的作家。She is__________________________
2) 我说服他放弃了那个想法。I _______________advising him to give up his idea.
3) 我们很高兴认识你。It’s ____________to meet you.
二.单项选择:
Her mother is as a middle school teacher.
A. a great successful B. a great success
C. greatly success D. succeeded greatly
★ 2. believe vt. 相信,信任;认为
believe in sb/ sth 相信某人某物的存在
I don’t believe in ghosts. 我不相信有鬼。
I believe him, but I don’t believe in him.我相信他的话,但不信任他。
【及时检测2】
补全句子:
1.我相信,离开这个城市你会后悔的。I __________ (that) you will regret leaving the city.
2.我发现他说的话一个字都不能信。I find ________ impossible to _________ a single word he says
★ 3. delighted adj. 愉快的,高兴的
delight n. [U]快乐,高兴[C]使人高兴的事,乐事
vt. & vi. (使)高兴;以……为乐
have/ find/ take delight in 高兴……;以……为乐
to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是
with/in delight 高兴地,乐意地
【及时检测3】用适当的词填空:
(1)To her great ________she passed the examination with first-class honours.
让她非常高兴的是,她以优等成绩通过了考试。
(2)Jacelin seems to have/ find/ take ________in making other people suffer.
杰斯林似乎以使他人痛苦为乐。
(3)我们非常高兴能有机会到那个国家去度过一段时间。(一句多译)
We were delighted at/ with the opportunity to spend some time in that country.
=We _____ __________ ___ ______the opportunity to spend some time in that country.
=We ______ __________ ______we had the opportunity to spend some time in that country.
★ 4. in total总共;合计
total adj. 总的,全体的; n. 总数,总和; v. 合计;总数达
【及时检测4】
1)Our team scored two goals__________ in the last two matches.
在最后的两场比赛中我们队共计获得两个进球。
2)He has been living here for__________ 30 years.
他已在这儿生活了三十年。
3)There are four tasks___________. Each task includes three short stories.
共有四个作业,每个作业包含有三篇短篇故事。
★5.more than
① 多于② 不仅仅③ more adj.(原级) than与其…不如
He is more sad than angry when his son lied again. 当他儿子再次说谎时,她的悲伤甚于烦恼。
He is more (a) scholar than (a) teacher. 与其说他是教师不如说他是学者。
【及时检测5】
一.用拓展延伸中的形式填空:
1)There are _____________8 people in the office.办公室里的人不超过8个。
2)The pipe is ________________10 feet long.这根管子仅仅十英尺长。
3)This book is ___________________ than that one.这本书不如那部有趣。
4)Jane is ____________________Tom. 简和汤姆都不小心。
二. 单项选择:
Bamboo can be used for building.
A. more than B. less than
C. not more than D. no more than
★ 6. now that conj. Since 既然
Now that kids have left home, we’ve got a lot of extra space.孩子离开家,我们住着更宽绰了。
【拓展延伸】
(1)表示“既然,因为”的单词和短语常见的还有:since, as, for, because, in that, because of, on account of, due to, owing to等。
(2)其中 because of, on account of, due to, owing to是介词短语,since, for, because, in that与now that是连词。
(3)now that=since=as=in that表示已知的事实,不强调最主要的原因;because指最主要的、直接的原因,通常回答why提出的疑问;for表示的原因只是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因,它与前一分句之间不存在因果关系,它所引导的分句只能放在句子后部。
【及时检测6】
一.单项选择:
___________that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.
A. For B. Now C. Since D. Despite
二.用since , because ,for 填空:
1).___________ you can't answer the question, I'll ask someone else.
2).It must be morning ________the birds are singing.一定是清晨了,因为鸟儿在叫。
3).We couldn't go out _______ it was too cold. 因为天气太冷,我们不能外出.
★7.when, while, as 的用法
【拓展延伸1】
(1)when引导的从句表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生,或从句的动作在主句之前发生。另外,when还可表示“这时;既然”。
(2)while引导的从句表示“在……过程中”,强调某一段时间内主句和从句的动作在同一时期发生。从句的动词表示较长时间,因此常用延续性动词。另外,while还可表示“然而;虽然”。
(3)as引导的从句表示“当……时;一边……一边……”,主句和从句的动作同时发生,强调伴随,有时可译为“随着”。另外,as还可表示“因为;正如;虽然”.
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①While/When the young couple were walking in the lonely street, they were robbed by two men.
当这对年轻的夫妇正在这条僻静的路上散步时,他们被两个人抢劫了。
②Our headmaster came in when/while we were discussing the problem.
我们在谈论这个问题时.我们的校长走了进来。
③She came along as she sang.她边唱歌边走过来。
【拓展延伸2】
1.One day, I was about to do some shopping when he telephoned me.
一天,我正要去买东西时,他打电话找我。
2.She was on the point of going out when the telephone rang.
她正要出去,电话铃响了。
【及时检测7】
用when,while 和as 填空:
1)I was just leaving _________ the telephone rang.
2)_________it was late , we came back soon.
3)I like tea _______she likes coffee.
1.【拓展延伸】
名词作不可数名词用时,表示抽象概念,用作可数名词时,表示具体的人或事物的词有:
Eg: failure失败a failure 一件失败的事
2.【拓展延伸】believe sb.
相信某人的话。
believe in sb
信任(信赖)某人
3. 【拓展延伸】
be delighted at/ with/ by 对……感到高兴
be delighted to do sth.
很高兴做某事
be delighted that-clause 很高兴……
4. 【拓展延伸】
a total of
总数为
total up to
总数达到
5. 【拓展延伸】
not more than 不超过;
no more than: 仅仅,只有
no more … than 与…一样不;
not more…than 不比,不如
6.总结原因状语从句常用的连接词:
7.总结时间状语从句常用的连接词:
【拓展延伸2】表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事的几种表达方式:
【效果校验】
1. Because he has achieved _____ great success in his work, everybody considers him _____ success.
A:a; a B: /;a C: a;/ D: /; /
2. She is_________ a teacher to us. He is also a good friend to us.
A. more than B . other than C: less than D: no more than
3. -------Why did you move to France?
---------_________ my father found work in Paris.
A. Since B: For C: Now that D. Because
4.We were about to start _______it began to rain.
A: while B: as C: when D: since
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