重点查缺补练2.doc

[注：未讲到的教材重点知识查缺专练]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．In a recent interview, Venus spoke about the time ________ she and Serena were practising tennis and they had to run and hide ________ bullets started flying through the air.
A．that; while B．that; if
C．when; although D．when; as
解析：考查连词用法。句意：在最近的一次采访中，维纳斯说，那个时候她和莎莲娜练网球时，一路得跑着躲闪空中穿梭的子弹。先行词为time时，定语从句用when/that引导。根据句意，子弹开始穿梭时她们不得不奔跑躲闪，强调动作同时进行，故第二空应用as引导从句，表示“一边……，一边……”。
答案：D
2．They have already expressed ________ keen interest in working in ________ design after their tennis careers come to ________ end.
A．the; a; an B．a; a; a
C．a; /; an D．a; the; /
解析：考查冠词。句意：他们都已经表现出对网球生涯结束后从事设计的极大兴趣。express an interest in对……表示感兴趣；sth. come to an end某事结束(固定短语)；design在此处是学科类名词，前不加冠词。
答案：C
3．The doctor said I was not going to ________.
A．pull down B．pull through
C．pull up D．pull over
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：医生说我无法康复了。pull (sb.) through(使)渡过难关；pull down摧毁，拆毁，推翻，使扫兴，使失望；pull up使车停住，拉上去；pull over拉到一边，(使车辆)停靠在路边。
答案：B
4．When the spaceship ________ the rocket, I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky because of the zero gravity.
A．separated from B．joined in
C．connected with D．stuck to
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：当太空船与火箭分离的时候，由于零重力，我突然有一种翱翔太空的感觉。separate from与……分离；join in加入；connect...with使连接；stick to粘附，坚持。根据语境，应该是太空舱分离时的感觉，而不是结合在一起。
答案：A
5．President Obama expressed his satisfaction with the visit to China, ________ that he would pay a visit again.
A．add B．adding
C．to add D．added
解析：句意：奥巴马总统表达了这次对中国访问的满意并补充说他会再次访问中国。adding此处作伴随状语，add和Obama之间为主动关系。
答案：B
Ⅱ.单元语法
一般现在时、过去完成时和现在完成时(Ⅰ)
1．She was a strong woman who ________a rough childhood, but she ________to overcome hardships and improve her life.
A．had；always strove
B．had had；was always striving
C．would have；would always strive
D．had had；had always striven
解析：考查动词时态。句首的“She was a strong woman”暗示后面的“有一个艰苦的童年”发生在主句动作之前，所以第一空用过去完成时；而第二空用过去进行时表示动作或状态从过去持续到现在，有可能还会持续下去。所以本题答案为B。
答案：B
2．It seems that you________this report or you can see what I questioned just now.
A．haven't read B．don't read
C．didn't read D．hadn't read
解析：考查谓语动词的时态。句意：看来你没有读这个报告，否则你能够理解我刚才的质疑。显然，对方没有读报告造成的后果是(现在)不明白“我”刚才的质疑。表示一个动作已经发生并对现在造成了影响，应该用现在完成时。因此最佳答案为A。
答案：A
3．—Did you fix the computer yourself?
—No，I________，because I don't know much about computers.
A．has it fixed B．had fixed it
C．had it fixed D．fixed it
解析：由Did you fix the computer yourself？可知，该动作发生在过去；由I don't know much about computers.可知，我是找别人修的，所以用句型have sth.done“请别人做某事”，用一般过去时态。
答案：C
4．—Jack and David are brothers.
—Oh，I ________why they look so alike.
A．was wondering B．wonder
C．have wondered D．will wonder
解析：指说话人在对话前一直在“琢磨”，故用过去进行时。
答案：A
5．She has set a new record; that is, the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million.
A．have reached B．has reached
C．are reaching D．had reached
解析：由She has set a new record...一句可知，她的销售额已达到了5千万，应用现在完成时。
答案：A