第一课时Book IV Unit 2 Working the land.doc

昌乐一中2012—2013学年高三英语一轮复习导学案1—41 班级： 姓名： 评价：
【教师寄语】 Time tries all. 路遥知马力，日久见人心。
Book IV Unit 2 Working the land
编制人：王新民 陈红 刘国梅 审核人：王新民 审批人： 2012-11-5
【学习目标】
1. 扎实掌握1个单词,2个短语,2个句式；
2. 自主学习,合作探究;学会分析与总结的方法,并能学以致用；
【使用说明及学法指导】
1. 老师引领学生积极动脑思考，结合所学知识自主构建知识体系。
2. 探究总结疑难点并学以致用。

晨背三日，妙笔生花 ----------佳句背诵
1. As is known to all, with the development of the Internet, computers have become a popular means of communication, bringing great convenience to our life.
2. As far as I’m concerned, planting trees is a good solution.
3. For one thing, trees benefit our health so much for they send out oxygen for us to breathe that we cannot live without them.
4. For another, their roots can allow the rain to sink in and keep the soil, so help to prevent droughts and floods.
5. What’s more, planting trees is a good chance for us to take exercise and breathe fresh air outdoors.
6. Therefore, let’s take the responsibility to build up a cleaner and more beautiful city by planting trees.
【自主复习】
A．【考纲要求早知道】根据要求，重点复习，提高效率，体现成效。掌握的在□内划√
类别
课程标准要求掌握的项目
话题
Important people; history and methods of agriculture
词汇
□struggle □decade □super □output □disturbing □expand □freedom □therefore □equip □export □nationality □occupation □confuse
□regret □chemical □brief □bacteria □nutrition □discovery □reduce □skim □underline □summary □comment
短语
□thanks to □rid…of □be satisfied with
□build up □lead to □focus on □keep… free from/of
语法
□ V-ing 形式作主语和宾语
难点
□非谓语动词用法
易错点
□非谓语动词用法
B. Free talk: What do you think we can learn from Yuan Longping? Why?
【课内探究】
1. regret v．可惜；后悔；遗憾；惋惜 n．遗憾；抱歉
【观察思考】
(1) We've always deeply regretted selling the farm.
(2) We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.
(3) Much to my regret, I am unable to accept your invitation.
【归纳】（regret用法）
1) __________________;2) ____________________;
3) ___________________;
【拓展】动词或动词词组后跟to do 和doing含义不同的有哪些？
__________________________________________________________________________________
2. rid … of
【观察思考】
(1) Further measures will be taken to rid our streets of crime.
(2) I can’t get rid of this headache.
(3) She wanted to be rid of her parents and their authority.
【归纳】(rid用法)
（1）_________________________（2）_____________________________
（3）_________________________
【拓展】 与介词of搭配的动词有哪些？
__________________________________________________________________________________
3. focus on
【观察思考】
(1) Try to focus on your studies.
(2) We must focus our attention on the urgent problems.
【归纳】focus
(1) focus on ____________ (2) focus one's attention/eyes/energy on_________________
【拓展】表示“集中注意力于……，专心于……”的短语有哪些？
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.
【观察思考】
(1) This building is twice higher than that one.
(2) This building is twice as high as that one.
(3) This building is twice the height of that one.
(4) In 2010, the number of the students who had mobile phones was 10 times that of 2004.
(5) In 2010, the number of the students who had mobile phones was 10 times what it was in 2004.

【归纳】倍数表达法：
(1) A +谓语动词+倍数+_____________+ _________ + B
(2) A +谓语动词+倍数+_______ +__________________+ ________ + B
(3) A +谓语动词+倍数+ _________ +_____________+ ______ +B
(4) A +谓语动词+倍数+____________ + ______ +B
(5) A +谓语动词+倍数+___________引导的名词性从句
5. In 1974, he became the first cultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.
【考点】当名词被序数词，最高级修饰时，需用不定式做后置定语。
【句式仿写】他总是第一个到教室最后一个离开。
_________________________________________________________________________________
【知识运用】
1.完成句子：I _______________________________ (后悔做了这件事), but I had no choice.
2. Nowadays some parents regret not ____ more time with their kids when they were young.
A. to spend　　　B. spending C. spend D. being spent
3. If I ruled the world, I would ____ the world ______ wars.
A. get rid of, by      B. be rid of, by         C. rid, of          D. get fid, of
4. It took me a month to get rid _______ the cough.
A. for B. as C. of D. over
5. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he _____ more on its culture. 【10江苏】 A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused
6. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. 【11安徽】 A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon
7. He found her eyes ____ him with an eager expression.
A. to focus to B. to focus on C. focusing on D. focused on
8. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _____ the present one. 【11陕西】
A. as three times big as    B. three times as big as C. as big as three times   D. as big three times as
9. —The last one __________pays the bill. — Agreed!
A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving
10.用至少三种方法翻译句子: 这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。
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【自我检测】
1. The fact is, doctor, I just can’t ____this dreadful cough.
A. get out of B. get rid of C. get down to D. get round to
2. What way are you thinking of _____ rid of the flies?
A. to get B. getting C. being got D. to be getting
3. The news shocked the public, ___ to great concern about students’ safety at school. 【10重庆】
A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead
4. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle______. 【07浙江】
A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being heard
5. —Will you resign, Minister? —____________! 【05 山东】
A. No announcement B. No way C. No problem D. No comment
6. The discovery of new evidence led to____________. 【05上海】
A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught
7. Bicycling is good exercise; ____ it does not pollute the air.【12湖南】
A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore
8. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with ______ clearly in her voices. 【11湖北】 A. near B. rudeness C. regret D. panic
9. Dina, ______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. 【10湖南】
A. struggling       B. struggled     C. having struggled          D. to struggle
10. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you?
A. have write B. have to write C. write D. have written
11. The manager was not ____ with the waiter’s explanation for his lateness.
A. satisfied B. satisfy C. satisfactory D. satisfying
12. Practicing Chinese kungfu can not only___ one’s strength, but also one’s character. 【09浙江】
A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up
【能力提升】
在过去的五十年里，袁隆平一直努力寻找不用扩张土地面积来增加水稻产量的方法。后来他成了世界上第一个种植杂交水稻的人。多亏了他的努力，农民们种出的粮食是以前的两倍, 使得很多人摆脱了饥饿。他宁愿把精力集中在自己的爱好上，因此，他对自己的生活感到很满意。
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