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高考新课标大一轮总复习·(配译林版·英语)
课时知能训练(五)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.The ________ look on her face suggested that she ________ her manager's idea.
A.confusing;wouldn't quite understand
B.confused;hadn't quite understood
C.confusing;hadn't quite understood
D.confused;shouldn't quite understand
【解析】 (ed)形容词表示人的情感,一般修饰人以及人的表情(expression,look,face,appearance)、声音(voice);(ing)形容词表示所修饰的名词的特征,可以修饰人或物。
【答案】 B
2.We are ________ high techniques now in order to improve the quality of our products.
A.supplied B.supplied with
C.supplied for D.supplied to
【解析】 be supplied with“被供用/配备”。
【答案】 B
3.I shall stay in the hotel all day ________ there is news of the missing child.
A.in case B.no matter
C.in any case D.ever since
【解析】 B、C两项不能作连词,可排除,根据句意为“以防,以免,万一”,所以选A项。
【答案】 A
4.________ he says,I won't believe him since I know he is a big liar.
A.No matter what B.Whatever
C.What D.Both A and B
【解析】 前句为让步状语从句,所以A、B两项都可用。
【答案】 D
5.Cell phones are now widely used,________ possible for us to talk to anyone from almost anywhere.
A.make it B.to make it
C.making D.making it
【解析】 making it possible为现在分词短语,做前句的结果状语。
【答案】 D
6.At the back of the garden ________,which gives us much shade.
A.stands a tall tree B.does a tall tree stand
C.a tall tree standing D.standing a tall tree
【答案】 A
7.Brussels,the capital city of Belgium,is ________ home to the European Union,________ organization of European nations.
A.the;an B./;an
C.a;an D./;the
【答案】 B
8.The hunter fired his gun but missed the biggest bird,which________away all the other birds in the tree.
A.threw B.ran
C.turned D.scared
【解析】 scare away“吓跑”。
【答案】 D
9.I stayed in Australia for a month and________some English.
A.picked out B.picked up
C.picked on D.picked over
【解析】 pick out “挑选 ”;pick up“获得,习得”;pick on“嘲笑,欺侮”;pick over“一件一件地整理或检查”,B项符合句意。
【答案】 B
10.Behind the door________my raincoat, so the one on the floor can't be mine.
A.hanging B.is hanging
C.hangs D.hanged
【解析】 完全倒装句多用一般时,不用进行时。
【答案】 C
11.According to the rule of that company, all the workers are offered a________medical examination for free once a year.
A.normal B.usual
C.regular D.common
【解析】 C项“规律的”符合句意。
【答案】 C
12.A car knocked into a signpost and________upside down. Luckily, the driver crawled out without being hurt.
A.put B.turned
C.sent D.made
【解析】 (A car) turned upside down“翻车”。
【答案】 B
13.—Could you tell me what he said just now?
—Sorry,I________what was going on outside.
A.had thought B.was thinking
C.thought D.think
【答案】 B
14.—He didn't feel a bit nervous when ________.
—No. He'd spent a lot of time________for it after all.
A.interviewing;to prepare
B.interviewed;to prepare
C.interviewing;preparing
D.interviewed;preparing
【答案】 D
15.A terrible earthquake struck Yushu,________ thousands of lives.
A.causing B.declaring
C.claiming D.ruining
【解析】 claim...lives夺走……人的生命。
【答案】 C
Ⅱ.阅读理解
LOS ANGELES ( Reuters )—Pop giant Michael Jackson,who took to the stage as a child star, died on Thursday,TMZ website reported. He was 50.
There was no official confirmation of the reported death and spokesman for Jackson could not be reached for comment.
“We've just learned Michael Jackson has died.” TMZ said.
“Michael suffered a cardiac(心脏的) arrest earlier this afternoon at his Holmby Hills home and paramedics_were unable to revive him.We're told when paramedics arrived,Jackson had no pulse and they never got a pulse back.”the entertainment site said.
It added, “A source tells us Jackson was dead when paramedics arrived.”
Earlier,the Los Angeles Times said the_singer had been rushed to a Los Angelesarea hospital by fire department paramedics who found him not breathing when they arrived at the singer's home.
The newspaper said paramedics performed perfectly at the scene before taking him to the UCLA Medical Center hospital.
Jackson had been due to start a series of comeback concerts in London on July 13 running until March 2010.The singer, whose hits included “Thriller” and “Billie Jean”,had been rehearsing in the Los Angeles area for the past two months.
The shows for the 50 London concerts sold out within minutes of going on sale in March.
His lifetime record sales totally is believed to be around 750 million, which, added to the 13 Grammy Awards he received, makes him one of the most successful entertainers of all time.
There were concerns about Jackson's health in recent years but the promoters of the London shows, AEG Live,said in March that Jackson had passed a 4-1/2 hour physical examination with independent doctors.
1.What does the underlined word “paramedics” probably mean?
A.The persons who attend at home.
B. Relatives or friends.
C.The persons who give emergency medical treatment.
D.The artists together with Jackson.
【解析】 细节理解题。从第四段“...and paramedics were unable to revive him.We're told when paramedics arrived,Jackson had no pulse and they never got a pulse back,”paramedics对Jackson 进行抢救,也没使他活过来。很明显地表明paramedics是急救医疗人员。
【答案】 C
2.What is the reason of Jackson's death according to the passage?
A.He was too tired before his death.
B.He was so lonely that nobody looked after him.
C.Maybe Jackson was too excited when he was invited by London.
D.The text didn't tell us.
【解析】 细节理解题。从全文内容看前三项都不是死亡的原因。本文没有具体说明 Jackson是怎样死的。
【答案】 D
3.If Jackson had not died,he ________.
A.would be taken care of by the doctors
B.would not practise singing any more
C.would give some concerts in London soon
D.would retire as a result of his bad health
【解析】 推理判断题。从倒数第四段第一句中due to(预定)可知。
【答案】 C
4.The underlined phrase “the singer” probably refers to ________.
A.TMZ B.AEG
C.Michael Jackson D.unknown
【解析】 细节理解题。the singer had been rushed to a Los Angelesarea hospital.这里the singer指的是Michael Jackson。
【答案】 C
5.Where does the passage come from?
A.A pop magazine. B.A music program.
C.A biography. D.A newspaper report.
【解析】 细节理解题。文章开篇括号中有Reuters一字,意为“路透(通信)”由此说明本篇文章选自A newspaper report。
【答案】 D
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(注意:每空只填1个单词)
Almost any bookstore has a variety of information about the restaurants and food specialites (特产) in the area. In addition, local newspapers and magazines include advertisements and articles about where to eat and what to eat.
In general, American food is mild (清淡) tasting; most Americans do not season (加作料)their food to any great degree. Salads are very popular and are served all year, especially in the summer. Waiters tend to assume that everyone drinks coffee,but simply tell them if you wish something else. If a waiter says, “Now or later?” He means, “Do you want coffee with your meal or after it?” Many, but certainly not all, Americans drink coffee or tea with their meals. Either way is perfectly acceptable.
When dining out, you can ask for tea, milk, coke, wine or beer if you prefer. Restaurants can only serve beer, wine and other kinds of alcoholic drinks if they have a license, that is, permission from the local government to serve alcoholic (含酒精的) drinks. Normally, when eating in a private home, it is considered better manners to take whatever is being served and not to ask for something different, unless the hostess gives you a choice.
The main course served in American meals is usually meat, fish, or poultry (家禽), but rarely is more than one of these served at the same table. Seafood is sometimes served as a first course,however.
Most Americans eat breakfast and lunch quickly unless it is a social, business, or family occasion. The evening meal, however, is usually longer and a time for family to gather together. Rushing through daytime meals is part of the fast pace (节奏) in America. Another reason for rushing through daytime meals is that many people eat breakfast and lunch in restaurants that are usually crowded with people waiting for a place so that they too, can be served and return to work at a proper time. Each one hurries to make room for the next people, there is a real difference between a meal that is eaten in a hurry and one that can be enjoyed with friends during one's leisure.
Title
American eating 1.____
Convenient to get the information of eating
People can get 2.____ information about where to eat, what to eat and food special features by 3.____such as local newspaper, magazine and advertisements.
General characters of food and drinks
American food 4.____ mild and most Americans don't add much seasoners to their food.
The restaurants 5.____ salads all year,which is very popular.
Everyone tends to drink coffee or tea.
Details of food and drinks in different
occasions
Dining out, you can enjoy tea,wine,beer besides milk or 6.____, if you prefer.Only serve beer,wine and other kinds of alcoholic drinks in restaurants supported by local government.
The way guests take anything the hosts serve is more 7.____ in private homes.More than one main course is rare (稀有的).
Present case of the three main meals
Breakfast Lunch
Rushing through daytime meals is because of the fast pace and the 8.____ restaurants.
A meal in a hurry
10.____from one during a leisure.
Evening meals
It lasts a 9.____ time and they share the meal with friends during their relaxation.
【答案】 1.habits/manners/customs 2.various/varied
3.medium 4.tastes 5.serve 6.coke 7.polite/mannerly 8.crowded 9.longer 10.differs
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